USergey Letov: i-biography yomculi

Umqondisi we-saxophonist okhanyayo uSergei Letov uyaziwa emibuthanweni emincane, umphakathi jikelele uvame ukukhumbula umfowabo. Kodwa ubhala okuningi, ukhuluma, usebenzisana nabomculo abathakazelisayo kakhulu, umsebenzi wakhe uhloniphekile futhi awuhambisani nomuntu, kodwa uSergey akhathaleli udumo, ukhetha ukuchitha impilo yakhe kuphela ekudaleni.

Ubuntwana nemindeni

USergei Fedorovich Letov wazalwa ngoSeptemba 24, 1956 eSemipalatinsk emndenini we-serviceman. Umfana wayekwazi kakhulu izibalo, ngakho-ke kwadingeka afunde esikoleni sokubhoda esikoleni saseNovosibirsk Academgorodok. Lapho uSergei eneminyaka engu-8 ubudala, waba nomfowenu, u-Igor, kamuva owaba umdali odumile we-punk band "Civil Defense" Yegor Letov. Umfowenu omncane wayevame ukugula, futhi uSergey wahlangana naye kakhulu, wahlabelela ukumondla, uqale amvumele alalele i-opor rock opera. Ngo-1965 umndeni udluliselwa e-Omsk, lapho kamuva, i-Letov Jr. izohlala cishe yonke impilo yakhe.

Ukuphila komfundi okujabulisayo

USergei ngemuva kokuphuma esikoleni eMoscow futhi uthola i-Moscow Institute of Fine Chemical Technology. M. In Lomonosov. Phakathi nezifundo zakhe, umculi wesikhathi esizayo wayenesithakazelo kwezobuciko, kodwa ikakhulukazi ukudweba nokubhala. Wahlola amabhuku amabhuku ngokuhlola izincwadi ezithakazelisayo, wahambela iminyuziyamu nemibukiso. Ekupheleni kweyunivesithi, ufaka isifundo sokufunda emva kokufunda, ucwaningo lwakhe luyizingubo zokushisa, ikakhulukazi, eSatellite satellite Buran. Esikhathini esithile ngemva kwesikole, uSergei usebenza njengonjiniyela, kodwa uyakuthanda i-saxophone, uqala ukufunda indlela yokudlala le nsimbi ngokuzimela.

Umsebenzi omusha

Naphezu kwekhono elibonakalayo lezesayensi, uLovov Sergei wayishiya futhi wazinikela ngokuphelele emshweni omusha womculo wakhe - umculo. Ungena emtholampilo wokukhanyisa amasiko eTambov emnyangweni wezobuciko ezihlukahlukene, lapho efunda khona ithuluzi.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wazalwa ngothando lokuqoqa ama-saxophones, namuhla eqoqweni lakhe kunezibonelo eziningi ezingavamile, ezinye azizenza. Iqoqo eliyingqayizivele alitholi uthuli emakhandini, i-Leto idlala kuzo zonke lezi zinsimbi. I-masteres zonke izinhlobo ze-saxophone: i-soprano, i-baritone, i-tenor, kanye ne-clarinet ehlukahlukene yemicibisholo ne-bass. Ngo-1982, uSergei wamenywa okokuqala ekusebenzeni komculo njengomphakathi we-saxophonist, wahamba nezinsimbi zomculo zokuxosha zikaMark Pekarsky emdlalweni kaMikhail Zhukov. Ngakho uSergey Letov uwela enkampanini yentsha yase-bohemian, abaculi baseSoviet ngaphansi komhlaba.

I-Rock ne-Jazz

Ngo-1982, umculi wokuqala waqaphela nguSergey Kuryokhin - umqambi ophambili we-avant-garde nomkhiqizi wezemidlalo. Ukubambisana kwabo okuvuthiwe kwahlala iminyaka engu-11, phakathi naleso sikhathi uSergey Letov wakhula waba ochwepheshe beqiniso hhayi nje kuphela njengomculi, kodwa futhi njengomqambi. USergei amabili wenza njengesibili, futhi uLovev wadlala eyaziwa ngokuthi "Pop Mechanics". Ukuxhumana noKuryokhin kwabangela abantu abaningi abadumile, uBoris Grebenshchikov, uVasily Shumov, uKonstantin Kinchev, uPeter Mamonov nabanye abaningi. USergei Letov owayeneminyaka engu-80 wasebenze cishe nawo wonke amaqembu amatshe enkolo ngaleso sikhathi. Njenge-saxophonist-virtuoso kanye ne-improvisator, ufanelana kahle ne-aesthetics edwaleni.

USergei Letov, ongu-photos oya ngokuya eminyangweni yemikhosi yamadwala, uyaziwa.

Isigaba sesibili sokusetshenziswa kwamakhono kaLeeov yi-jazz. I-improviser evelele kanye ne-multi-instrumentalist isebenza kakhulu kulezi ziqondiso, ibhala izingoma ze-jazz, iqhaza kuma-amakhonsathi eqoqo, i-jazz i-jazz, enabalandeli abaningi emhlabeni jikelele.

I-Orchestra "O-O O" noConceptualism

U-Letov Sergei - umculi we-pre-garde, wayeneminyaka engama-70 egciwane le-conceptualism, futhi lolu thando aluzange luthathele iminyaka. E- Central House of Artists, ukhuluma no-Andrei Monastyrsky no-Nikita Alekseev, abamele iqhaza elingabonakali labaculi bekhono "Izenzo Ezihlangene", bahlanganyela emsebenzini wezeziboniso namahonsathi, bayazi abaculi, bakhulume nalabo ababa ngabaphathi: uSophia Gubaidullina, u-Alfred Schnittke . USergei Letov - obambe iqhaza osebenzayo eningi lamaphrojekthi wezobuciko nomculo, embukisweni odumile wamaqembu "20" no- "21" uyaphumelela kwi-sax, idlala ngamaqembu ahlala ephakama ngalesi sikhathi. Namuhla izinkulumo zikaSergey Fedorovich kuMconductualism yaseMoscow, zenza iwebhusayithi mayelana nabo, zixhumana nabalandeli abafanayo balesi simiso emhlabeni jikelele.

Ngo-1985, uLetov, neqembu labantu abanjengemicabango enhle, wadala inhlangano ethi "Three O", eyayibizwa nge "Three Holes of Woman" ngokukhumbuza u-Ulysses kaJoyce. Iqembu lidlale umculo "onembile" futhi lathandwa kakhulu emibuthanweni yangaphansi komhlaba, bamenyiwe ukuba badlale emibonisweni, emikhosini ye-jazz. Le nhlangano yathinteka kakhulu ezweni nasemaphandleni, okwesikhashana uSergey Kuryokhin wabambisana nabo, ndawonye banqoba amazwe amaningi. Futhi, leli qembu lahlanganyela emikhiqizweni yemidlalo, kanye no-Alexander Filippenko, u-Anatoly Vasilyev, uMikhail Mokeev, wenza lolu hlelo noD. Prigov.

Ukuphila komuntu siqu

USergey Letov ungumuntu odala, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uyaziwa ngezimiso zakhe ezinzima zokuziphatha nokubukwa kahle. Ngalesi sizathu, waze wahlukana nomfowabo, ophupha udumo, inamba enkulu yabalandeli. USergei wayenesithakazelo kuphela ekudaleni nasemndenini. Sekuphele iminyaka eminingi eshada emshadweni, ekhulisa amadodakazi amathathu. I-Leto ineziningi zokuzilibazisa, ngakho impilo yakhe ihlale ihlukene futhi icebile: ubhala izinhlayiyana, asebenzelana nesayithi lomculo, izinkulumo, kanye nezinkambo ezishisayo.