Ungayifaka kanjani i-alimony ngenkathi umshado?

Akekho othanda ukuxazulula izinkinga zomndeni enkantolo. Yiqiniso, kungcono ukuxhumanisa zonke izimpikiswano nomngani wakho womshado ngendlela ehlelekile, uma wenza isivumelwano esivumelanisiwe nomqapheli. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungenakwenzeka ukufinyelelana. Khona-ke umbuzo ozwakalayo uphakanyisiwe: "Ngingayifaka i-alimony ngenkathi sengishadile?" Lapho zonke izindlela zokuthula zokuxazulula inkinga azizange zilethe imiphumela, khona-ke ungakwazi futhi kufanele uhambe enkantolo.

Emphakathini wanamuhla ongazinzile, kuvame ukubhekana nezimo lapho owesifazane onomntwana eshiywa ngaphandle kokusekela owesilisa oqinile, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, imibhalo yesehlukaniso ayinangqondo. Isimo sithuthukiswa futhi ngokuthi usizo lukahulumeni ekuzalweni kwengane luye lwafakazela ekuzalweni kwesibili ngisho nengane yesithathu emndenini. Kodwa kuphela usizo lwezenhlalakahle alukwazi ukuxazulula ngokuphelele zonke izinkinga, lungenza kuphela ukusekelwa. Ngakho-ke, ngombuzo: "Ungayifaka kanjani i-alimony ngenkathi ushadile?" - Abesifazane baqhubeka bephendukela kubameli kanye nezikhulu.

Ikhodi Yomndeni eRussia (Isigaba 80), njengemithetho efanele kunoma yiliphi izwe, ngokucacile ukuthi ukugcina ingane kuze kube yilapho kuningi kunomthwalo wemfanelo yabazali bobabili ngokulinganayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umshado ubhalisiwe, usuqedwe noma ungakaze uqale Ingabe. Uma omunye wabazali ehluleka ukwenza lo msebenzi, umuntu ophethe ingane unelungelo lokufaka isicelo enkantolo.

Kukhona nomthetho womthetho, ohlinzekela ukuthi kungenzeka ukufaka icala lokugcinwa komunye womlingani (Isigaba 89). Lo mthetho uvumelekile kuphela kulabo abashadile abashadile. Into kuphela lapho izimo zamacala ezinjalo zicacisiwe. I-alimony ingathunyelwa enkantolo ngumlingani okhubazekile odinga ukwesekwa okubonakalayo; Wife ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi aze afinyelele ingane yabo evamile eneminyaka emithathu ubudala; Kanye nabanikazi bomshado, ukunakekela ingane ekhubazekile.

Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngephuzu lokugcina lombuzo obhalwe, ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-alimony ngenkathi esemshadweni. Lona uhlu lwamadokhumenti adingekayo kanye nesicelo sokwaziswa okufanayo, isibonelo sesitatimende esinjalo. Ngiyaqaphela ngokushesha ukuthi isitatimende asinayo izidingo ezikhethekile, kubhaliwe ngokufishane, ukubeka okuyinhloko, futhi mahhala. Ngakho-ke, asikho isidingo sokukhalaza kummeli noma kummeli. Ngokuvamile izibonelo zalezo zitatimende zisezinkantolo zendawo ngayinye. Ngizobhala amaphuzu aphambili ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-alimony ngenkathi emshadweni.

I-cap yesicelo igcwele ukuhleleka okujwayelekile: igama lenkantolo, imininingwane yommangalelwa kanye nommangalelwa. Izidingo zokugcwaliswa kwazo kufanele zichazwe njalo enkantolo ethile, ngoba, ngaphezu kwekheli lokuhlala kanye noxhumana nabo, ngezinye izikhathi zidinga ulwazi olwengeziwe. Ukuqhubeka phakathi phakathi kwakho kuboniswa: "Isitatimende sokumangalelwa", futhi sinomugqa omusha: "ekubuyiseleni kwe-alimony." Umbhalo wesitatimende kufanele uchaze kafushane lokho okushiwo lolu daba. Isibonelo, "Kwakukhona inombolo phakathi kwami negama nesibongo sommangalelwa, umshado, kanye nezingane eyodwa noma ngaphezulu zazalwa kulo mshado (igama eligcwele, igama lokuqala, igama lomlando kanye nosuku lokuzalwa kwengane ngayinye)." Kuze kube manje, lo mshado Phakathi kwethu akupheli. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, ummangalelwa akahlanganyeli ekukhulisweni nasekugcinweni kwengane / izingane. " Isivumelwano sokukhokhwa kwe-alimony asikwazanga ukufinyelelwa." Njengoba umthetho uhlinzekela ukuthi isidingo sokuqala sifinyelele isivumelwano sokukhokhwa kwe-alimony, ibinzana lokugcina kufanele libhalwa ngokucacile kulesi sicelo. Uma kungenjalo, ijaji kuzodingeka libuyele isicelo sakho ukuze kube khona ukuqala kokufinyelela isivumelwano esinjalo phakathi kwakho.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imigomo yomthetho iboniswa, ngokusho ukuthi uyiphi icala enkantolo. Isibonelo, "Ngokuhambisana ne-Article 80 ye-Code Criminal ye-Russian Federation, ngiyacela ..." Ngokuqhubekayo, lo mkhakha omusha ubeka izidingo zommangalelwa, isibonelo: "Ukubuyisela ekusekeleni komntwana ophikisayo ngokumelene nommangali" futhi akhombise inani le-alimony. Ngokuvamile, inani le-alimony lisetjenziswa njalo ngenyanga ngezinga lephesenti (25%) yawo yonke imali etholakalayo etholwe (Isigaba 81 seKhodi Yezobugebengu YaseRussia Federation). Ezimweni zokuhola okungenasiphelo noma engenayo imali engenayo yesikhalazo esivela kuye, ungafuna, ngokusho kuka-Art. I-SC, imali ecacisiwe ecacisiwe, okufanele iboniswe kulesi sicelo kanye nokucabanga ngale mali efunwa (yokwelashwa kwengane, ukuqeqeshwa noma ezinye izidingo). Isikhathi sokuvuna sibhekwa njalo ezimweni ezinjalo kusukela ngalolo suku lapho wamukelwa yinkantolo, ngakho awukwazi ngisho ukukusho. Kodwa ungasebenzisa njalo imishwana ngokucacile ebhalwe phansi ezihlokweni ezibalulwe. Kuyoba lula kuwe nakwajaji.

Uma kukhona isizathu futhi udinga ukwamukela u-alimony nawe, njengomlingani ompofu, khona-ke isicelo esifanayo esifanayo sifike, sibonisa uhlobo lendaba kanye nezizathu zokuqoqa isondlo, ngokuhambisana ne-Article 89 ye-Code Criminal ye-Russian Federation. Njengomthetho, isicelo sokugcinwa komlingani sithunyelwa kanye nesicelo sokugcinwa kwengane. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kukhulunywa njalo ngabameli ekuphenduleni umbuzo wokuthi ungayifaka kanjani i-alimony ngenkathi esemshadweni.

Ekupheleni kwesitatimende sokumangalelwa, amadokhumenti ahlale ekhonjiswa, ngaphandle kokuthi ngabe isicelo sakho ngeke samukelwe. Lawa amakhophi: izitifiketi zomshado kanye nokubeletha (zonke izingane), eminye imibhalo eqinisekisa impilo yengane, ezinye izidingo, izitifiketi zokuthola imali, kanye nekhophi yesitatimende sokumangalelwa ngokuthumela ummangalelwa. Futhi ifakwe irisidi eqinisekisa ukukhokhwa komsebenzi wombuso wokufaka isimangalo ngenani lama-ruble ayi-100. Isicelo somqukethwe wommangali sihambisana nokuthola iresidi efanayo. Lezi zingcaphuno zezinkantolo zamandla ajwayelekile kanye namantji weRussian Federation. Kodwa, ngokwesibonelo, e-Ukraine abamangalelwa bakhululwa emsebenzini wesifunda lapho befaka isicelo se-alimony. Ngibonisa nokuthi eRussia, ngokusho kwe-Article 333. 36 yeKhowudi Yentela, abamangalelwa bayakhululwa ekukhokhweni kwemisebenzi kahulumeni ezimangalisweni zokubuyiswa kwe-alimony.

Ngincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi uchaze amaphuzu anentshisekelo kuwe enkantolo ethile, lapho uzofaka khona isicelo. Uma konke kwenziwa ngaphakathi komthetho, futhi zonke izimo zishiwo, khona-ke inkantolo ayikwazi ukulahla isimangalo sakho noma isicelo sokukhokhwa kwe-alimony. Uma bekukhona ukungalungi noma ukungalungi kuhlelo lokusebenza noma inqubo yokufaka, ijaji lizokunika ithuba lokucacisa ama-nuances noma amaphutha alungile. Ungaphelelwa ithemba, ikhambi lingatholakala njalo. Inhlanhla kuwe nabantwana bakho!