Uneminyaka emingaki Ukraine? Kanjani ningi nyaka Ukraine iyizwe elizimele?

Uneminyaka emingaki Ukraine? Lo mbuzo izikhathi eziningi, yaba kuncike ososayensi mpikiswano nezazi-mlando. Konke kwazo babizwa ngokuthi izinombolo ezahlukene, ngokubala ehola wekuba sive Ukraine ezehlakalweni ezingokomlando ezahlukene.

Insimu yase-Ukraine yesimanje: kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo kuze kube iziqalo lokuqala wekuba sive

Mingaki iminyaka ukuzimela Ukraine? Ukuzama ukuphendula lombuzo nzima, kubalulekile lokumba umlando kuleli zwe.

Eyokuqala homo Sapiens waqala ukuhlala phezu amazwe Ukraine yesimanje iminyaka eyinkulungwane 30-40 edlule. Lawa kwakungamadodana Cro-Magnons. Izinsalela omunye izikhungo zabo wathola abavubukuli esiqiwini zomlando esiyingqayizivele "Stone Tomb" ku Zaporozhye esifundeni.

Enkathini yangaphambi kwezincwadi Chalcolithic (IV-III yeminyaka BC), isiko emaphakathi ensimini ka-Ukraine yesimanje (kanye eMoldova futhi ingxenye Romania) iba Trypillya. Abathwali lokhu isiko inchubekelembili lenkhulu kwezobuchwepheshe, isiko kanye nezolimo, bakha yesiqalo ephathelene nokudabuka lokuqala, uhlelo izimpawu.

Esikhathini VII-III ekhulwini BC ku engxenyeni eseningizimu Ukraine emazweni kumiswa isimo yayikhona amaSkithe. Ngesikhathi eCrimea kanye enyakatho Black Sea coast bazalwa zaseGrisi-amakoloni.

Ekupheleni lesishiyagalolunye AD leminyaka uqala ukwakha enamandla (leso sikhathi) imfundo zeningi kulo lonke elase-Europe - Kievan Rus.

Uneminyaka emingaki Ukraine? Ake sizame ukuphendula lombuzo ngezansi.

Mingaki iminyaka Ukraine: izindlela ezahlukene - izinguqulo ezihlukene

Kukhona izinguqulo eziningana ukuhlola yobudala isimo Ukraine. Abanye abacwaningi babala kusukela ngesikhathi kumiswa kwamandla Old Russian nge isikhungo eKiev. By the way, kwakuphakathi ukhona Kievan Rus ku Ipatiev Chronicle (1187) u-Andrisi wafumana igama kuleli zwe. Nokho, embhalweni wokuqala, kuzwakala sengathi "Oukraina".

Okunye mlando ukuphakamisa ukuqala ukubala wekuba sive Ukraine ngo-1649, lapho yasungulwa by Hetman Bogdana Hmelnitskogo amandla ngemva yokukhululwa zindawo kusukela nabasePoland. By endleleni, ngo sivumelwano Pereyaslav e 1654, iRussia yasayina isivumelwano ne-Ukraine kwaba.

Izazi-mlando eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi unyaka "ukuzalwa" isimo Ukraine kubhekwe njengento 1918, lapho UNR (Ukrainian Yabantu Republic) iye uzwakalise eKiev. Yiqiniso, wahlala iminyaka emithathu kuphela.

Mingaki iminyaka ukuzimela Ukraine?

2014 - unyaka lapho ezimele iminyaka Ukraine 23. Futhi uma sikhuluma yobudala olusemthethweni State, kubalulekile ukubiza lesi sibalo.

Agasti 24, 1991 kwavunyelwana komthetho Independence of Ukraine. Kwakungemva ukwamukelwa kwale dokhumenti mlando Verkhovna Rada kumephu yeYurophu ngokusemthethweni, isimo esisha eNgophezukonke. Namuhla, ngo-August 24-Ukraine kugujwa njengoba Independence Day yezwe.

Ngokomthetho-Ukrainian, Ukraine owalandela USSR.

Ngo-December 1991, ezweni abasha labetibambile inhlolovo lapho u-90% base-Ukraine uvotela ukuzimela Ukraine. By endleleni, wonke osopolitiki ehamba phambili Ukrainian bangaleso sikhathi abazange cha lindela suka miphumela. Ngisho Vyacheslav Chornovil (umholi "rukh") ngaphambi kokuba lokhu inhlolovo, wathi lokhu okulandelayo: "! Kufanele uthole okungenani 50% + 1 ivoti"

Ekuphetheni ...

Ngakho uthole ukuthi mingaki iminyaka Ukraine empeleni?

Ezinye sebeqala ukubala isimo Ukraine kusukela ezinsukwini Kievan Rus ', noma ngisho ngenkathi Tripoli isiko. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi Ukraine njengoba isimo kwavela 1649. Nokho, uma sikhuluma geqe Ukraine ngo yobudala ilinganiselwe yesimanje, izwe kugujwa (ngo-2014) Eminyakeni engu-23 kuphela ubudala.