Umqambi Saulsky Yuri Sergeyevich: Biography, empilweni yakho, umsebenzi

"Kwasukasukela, kwakukhona cat black ekhoneni ..." Ingoma "Black Cat," kubhalwe izinkondlo Mihaila Tanicha, kuyinto isici esiphawula leli wezingoma odumile Soviet Yuriya Saulskogo.

On uphawu dandies Soviet

Okokuqala wenziwa ngo-1963 airwaves ekuseni zithako incendiary alethwe abalobi zabo kuyabamangaza enkazimulweni kazwelonke, kwathiwa ukudlalwa ku umdanso izibuya wonke amazwe futhi liye lahunyushelwa ezilimini ezahlukene. Idlalwa ngu Miansarovoy Tamary kwaba hit enkulu zonke dandies Soviet. Sam Saulsky Yuri Sergeyevich ngokuthi yinzalo ayo, wazithola imayini yegolide ngenxa imiklomelo elikhulu, Beethoven sika Okwesine Symphony. Nokho, ngaleso isiqongo wenkazimulo edume othandekayo "Black Cat" waqala lokuvala, isola vulgarity, ukuziphatha okuxekethile futhi emagama.

Oh indoda, uthandana jazz

Yuriy Saulsky - eyaziwa umqambi Soviet, okusho ezilawula umsebenzi wakhe waqala singers ezifana Vadim Mulerman uValentina Tolkunova, Igor Bril. Amaculo akhe kwakwenziwa Sofia Rotaru, Lev Leshchenko, Aleksandra Gradskogo, Larisa Dolina, iosif kobzon, nge umqambi ngesinye isikhathi babe Kristalinskaya Maya kanye Brodskaya UNina. Ngemizamo ezweni umculi wafunda ngokusebenzelana enjalo emthethweni ngaleso bands yesikhathi esinjengalesi "Isikhathi Machine" futhi "Arsenal".

Valentine Tolkunova futhi Yuriy Saulsky - laba bantu ababili eziboshwe hhayi kuphela esigabeni, kodwa nomndeni, eye wakhonza njengombonisi kuyisiqalo kuthando lapho uqala. umehluko engu-18 ubudala akusona isithiyo, ngokuba umshado izinhliziyo ababili abanothando. Ngisho nangemva kokuba okuvalelisa Yuriy Saulsky, enenkosikazi amkhumbule kuphela ngemfudumalo, waqhubeka nokubhalela Wali amaculo, wammemela iqhaza amakhonsathi yakhe.

Umbhali amashuni yokuqala, umkhiqizi, umqhubi, arranger, libhekene isitayela ngabanye ... Yuriy Saulsky - umqambi, eyachitha konke ukuphila kwayo wayemthanda jazz - umculo senkululeko kanye nokuzimela komuntu siqu. Ngo-USSR lesi siqondiso wafika olwandle, kwakubhekwa njengento cishe kuyikhono ngomshoshaphansi.

Yuriy Saulsky: Biography

Jura - a Muscovite bomdabu - wazalwa ngo-October 23, 1928. Catherine Y. - Umama - uvele luzwakale nakakhulu kubo. Sveshnikov, uyise - Sergey - wasebenza emkhakheni wezomthetho, kahle yingcweti ukudlala upiyano futhi bazama ukubandakanya indodana yakhe umculo we-classic. Mhlawumbe baye ngiyitholile uma hhayi uthando insizwa jazz.

Umfana ngokuvamile wavakashela amatiyetha aseduze lapho umculo kwaba edumile Alexander Naumovicha Tsfasman futhi esivelele Alexander Vladimirovich Varlamov. Ukudla izingoma virtuoso jazz abaculi, Saulsky abasha yacabanga ekhaya, ezama ngokushesha nokuzala upiyano wezwa.

Umculo ephelezelwa Yuriya Saulskogo ukuphila lonke futhi ugcwale umqambi kuwo umoya wokugcina kakhulu. Lapho behlangana ifa lakhe kwezobuciko Angikholwa ukuthi lowo muntu ephethwe bashiye kangaka, ngaphandle ukuthi wasebenza ubusuku nemini, ngaphandle kokuthatha ikhefu ebangela ubuthongo okwesikhashana.

Yuri kwaba umqondisi bokubeka "SIV-66" - ngowokuqala eSoviet Union, i Ensemble wamazwi nowezinsimbi.

On Red Square Orchestra

Ngaphambi kwempi waqala Yuriy Saulsky imfundo kubo. Gnesin. Isenzo sokuqala lempi umculo kulandela kamuva; umndeni kaYuri ngaphoqeka ukuba eSiberia. Lwathi luphela nempi Saulsky abasha esikoleni umculo, waba nengxenye Ukunqoba Parade, owabanjwa mhlaka 24 Juni 1945 ku Red Square.

Mahhala umoya West

Ngo ngemva kwempi, iSoviet Union wagcwala lenqwaba curiosities ethumba, hhayi ngaphambili ajwayelekile isizukulwane young impi akhathazwe: omagazini entshonalanga nemfashini, izingubo, izicathulo. Saulsky Yuri Sergeyevich ithole umsakazo; idivayisi lingasethwa "Voice of America" nangokuzimisela ulalele ozithandayo jazz ukukhishwa yakho ehlobene intsha eSoviet emhlabeni, ushintsho, inkululeko.

Enhloko-dolobha nendawo imfashini kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi kwaba "cocktail lounge", aboniswa ngokucacile movie "Dandies". Kulapha iphupho ntofontofo zathuthelekela isixuku bosomaqhinga, abalobi, izintatheli, abafundi, izinyanga ukugcinelwa cocktail, okwakunginika ilungelo ukuvakashela le ndawo idume. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu: jazz kudlalwa lapha! Yuriy Saulsky, kabani zezingoma eminyakeni embalwa kuyoba ukulalela futhi bacule lonke lelo zwe, kwaba omunye wabadlali lesikhungo.

indlela Creative Yuriya Saulskogo

Ngo-1948, ukuvinjelwa wabekwa ezihlukahlukene zomculo. Ngokuthi "ngenkathi isandiso upiyano" Le nkathi kwaphawulwa emzabalazweni kanye jazz. Ngisho igama elithi "jazz" isusiwe isichazamazwi; emaphathini umdanso bavinjelwa tango, foxtrot, Boston; wezinsimbi waziwa ezihlukahlukene art.

Saulsky Yuri Sergeyevich akazange alahlekelwe inhliziyo ngesikhathi esinzima kangaka, futhi wazama bona uqobo entsha. Wangena Conservatory, okuvela kulo wathola iziqu nge-honours. Yuri laze labikezela i-career brilliant njengoba usosayensi musicologist. Umshado nge-violin, ukuzalwa indodana - ukukhathazeka entsha lezinhlupheko ophoqelelwe umfundi ukuba baqonde izisekelo umculo classic emini, okwenza kusihlwa ukuba omculo we-jazz.

Yuriy Saulsky, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako isithakazelo esiqotho isizukulwane samanje, wayeyilungu lulwimi zomthetho jazz-orchestra Eddi Roznera. Kuyinto lokhu improviser abakhaliphile "yezwe yesibili tube" wakhala esikoleni Saulsky zokudala nangawo. Orchestra Rosner e "Carnival Ebusuku" ithumba umqondisi oluvelele Eldar Ryazanov. Yuriy Saulsky wasebenza njengomfundisi co-umbhali umculo uzwakele ahlekisayo oluvelele.

Mayelana Festival 1957

Julayi 28, 1957 eMoscow kwakukhona senzakalo esikhulu: kuvulwa VI Umhlaba Festival of Youth and Students. ESoviet Union ekugcineni ngazizwa umoya inkululeko. Ufike kuqala eRussia evela 131 emazweni izivakashi Yayintininiza ngokukhululekile ngaphakathi endaweni ye-USSR futhi uxoxe izakhamuzi zaseSoviet. Futhi ngempela bamangale akavumelekile ukuba aqhube jazz umncintiswano lapho ababedlala izinsimbi ngaphansi kolawulo Saulsky wakwazi ukunqoba indawo 2nd.

Land Okuningi amaSoviet ngeke bazi isimo esinjalo sokuthakazelelwa, Youth yokutakula nokuvuleka. Yuriya Saulskogo Orchestra yayivame ukuhlaselwa kusukela inkulumo-ze emaphephandabeni athile: yena wamangalelwa ngokuthi yokukopisha umculo angaphandle, ukuziphatha alengayo-cheeky enkundleni nesitayela engamukeleki zokugqoka, futhi umqambi yena iminyaka eminingi kwadingeka akukho kwamathuba emisebenzi.

Mayelana olunezimiso Yuriya Saulskogo

izimo okusha negative, ngeke lihlale isikhathi eside, baphoqwa ukuba uthole ophilayo Saulsky oda yangasese elihlobene ne-amalungiselelo. Ngo-1960 Saulsky Yuri Sergeyevich waqokwa umqhubi avelele eMoscow umculo ihholo, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emibili lapho umculi wathatha i-Union of Soviet abaqambi. Lokhu kwalandelwa "VIO-66" ukudalwa orchestra jazz, eyayihlanganisa okungcono jazz abaculi bangaleso sikhathi.

Isici nobuntu Yuriya Saulskogo yayivame ukuqhutshelwa amajaji futhi ikhomishini sokwahlulelwa imincintiswano ehlukahlukene, kwadingeka iqiniso kokuhlaziywa neziphiwo abasha. Ukwazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuba wafohla udonga ukucwaninga nokuhlasela kwabo izikhulu, umqambi abavelele neze ifanelwe abadlali. Osebenza nabo baye lashona singezwa lutho oluvela kuye okuhlaziya yabanye engakhi futhi ukugxekwa. Ngisho ngesikhathi incazelo ngobudlelwane umculi baziphathe ngenhlonipho nangesithunzi, ngaphandle kokunikeza noma ubani isizathu zicasulwe ukuziphatha kwakhe.

1980 th: rock umkhosi e Georgia

Ngo-1970 i-USSR asibekela Igagasi elilandelayo umculo - rock. Ngaphambili censored akwaze ngayo ukuba abhekane nobuhlungu jazz, idwala seeping ngokusebenzisa Lensimbi ngobudlova baphikelele. Kusukela ukuvakashelwa angaphandle ezweni amarekhodi amazwe ngasese nge amarekhodi afanele, imisakazo, Tuning ku negagasi "Bi-Bi-Si", futhi intsha ngazo zonke izindlela ongazicabanga walingisa Beatles.

Yuriy Saulsky bese elinye igxathu eliya phambili ngokuhlela lokuqala Soviet olusemthethweni rock umkhosi (1980, Tbilisi) futhi ehola amajaji kuso. Khona-ke idwala abadlali abangu lokuqala ungeniswe yesehlakalo olusemthethweni futhi edume "Isikhathi Machine" wakwazi ukunqoba umklomelo wokuqala.

Yuriy Saulsky: uthando ukuphila

Yuriy Saulsky wayekhona kokubili umsebenzi kanye ezimpilweni zabo siqu. Yokubonisana uthando ngokwemvelo umqambi esabangela imishado eziningana. Isehlukaniso Yuri njengoba ukushabalala izinzwa, kodwa nge ex-amakhosikazi (Valentinoy Tolkunovoy, uValentina Aslanova, Olgoy Seleznevoy) njalo aqhubeka ezwana. Ukuba ezibanzi, nemvelo ophanayo, nomkabo wabashiya eyakhelwe efulethini wokubambisana, azishiye nge ipotimende. "Umakhi Honorary of Moscow" - ngakho lesi sici yayibizwa ngokuthi abangane Yuriy Saulsky.

Umkami nezingane, ubani umqambi kwakunamabandla amane wabo, ku umuntu lwabo lwendabuko wakhuluma kuphela imfudumalo nothando. Njengoba unkosikazi zokugcina - intatheli Tatiana - Yuri Sergeyevich wahlala iminyaka engu-25, kuze kube yilapho umoya wokugcina kakhulu.

Njengoba okuningi laliphathelene ...

Phambili kwaba inani elikhulu ekuphileni izinhlelo - ukuhlela jazz imikhosi, ukukhululwa CD entsha, imisebenzi zokufundisa, kodwa ngokushesha wabonakaliswa umphimbo obuhlungu sawela bonke kwelinye Shintshela ngokuwa: isimila esibulalayo futhi nephutha phakathi ukusebenza. Agasti 28, 2003 Yuriya Saulskogo gone. Ngaphambi yokugubha usuku 75th umqambi akazange aphile isikhathi eside izinyanga 2 kuphela.