Umlingisi u-Elena Izmailova

Abambalwa ababukeli baleli langa bajwayele ukuhlaziywa kwemisebenzi kanye nomsebenzi we-actress ephawulekayo yaseSoviet yezemidlalo kanye ne-cinema, Umculi Ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR - u-Elena Izmailova. Wayephethe ubuhle obungavamile ehlangene no-wit, okwamnika umfanekiso wesimo esiyingqayizivele, ehlukile.

Eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, amafilimu amaningi ashicilelwa ezikrinini ezinikezwe umzabalazo wabantu baseSoviet abanezihlaselisi ze-fascist. Iningi lawo likhohliwe manje. Kodwa indima kaLisa, eyadlala ngu-Elena Izmailova ku-movie ethi "KwakuseDonbass", yathandana nezigidi zababukeli. Le heroine, njengabanye abalingiswa befilimu, umuntu uzinikezele, isibindi, ukuthanda izwe - konke okwakuseneminyaka engu-Soviet eyayinayo phakathi nempi.

U-Elena Izmailova - oyedwa wezintandokazi ezithinta ama-forties. Izilaleli zithandana naye kusukela ohlakeni lokuqala ngenxa yokumomotheka okuvulekile, i-charm engavamile. Lo mculi uyathandeka ngempela.

Iminyaka yokuqala

Izmailova Elena Davydovna wazalwa ngesikhathi esinzima. Umlingisi wekusasa wazalwa ngo-1920. Idolobha lakubo kwakunguDnepropetrovsk. Ubaba - uDavid Mironovich Turk - wahlanganyela ekusebenzeni kwezempi. Unina wayenezimpande zaseJalimane. Lapho lo wesifazane efika eRussia ebanda iqhwa futhi wathola umsebenzi njengomuntu ohamba phambili. Yabuya ngezikhathi zamaTsarist. Ngokushesha owesifazane osemusha waseJalimane washada nesoka lendawo, futhi eminyakeni embalwa kamuva kwavela inguquko.

Ngo-1923 umndeni wathuthela eRostov. Futhi - kuya enhloko-dolobha. U-Elena wayengenalo ngisho neshumi nesishiyagalolunye lapho impilo yakhe ibuhlungu - uyise waboshwa. UDavid Turok ugwetshwe iminyaka emihlanu. Kwakuyi-1938. Ngaleso sikhathi akekho owayengumshwalense kusukela ku-58th article. Ubaba wakhululwa ngo-1956. Ngalesi sikhathi indodakazi yakhe yashintsha igama lakhe. U-Elena Izmailova ngo-1956 wadlala ama-heroines ayishumi nambili ebhayisikobho. Intombazane enegama elinguTurk yayingeke ibe yinto yokudlala.

Phakathi nempi

Ngo-1928, i-heroine yalesi sihloko yangena esikoleni saseMoscow. Futhi ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi wabhalisa abafundi beSchool School. Shchukin. Kodwa ngonyaka wesithathu wokutadisha kwakufanele uphazamiseke. Impi yaqala. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kwakungowonyaka wokuqala weMpi Enkulu yePatriotic lapho umdlali weqhawe eqala khona e-cinema.

U-Izmaylova washiya nge-studio yefilimu e-Ashgabat, nalapho umndeni wakhe nawo uhambele khona. Ngo-1943, abasebenzi baseVakhtangov Theatre babizwa ngokuthi u-Elena Davydovna. Wabuyela eMoscow, lapho adlala khona izindima zakhe.

"Battle cassette №?"

Lona kwakuyigama lefilimu lapho u-Elena Izmailova edlala indima yakhe yokuqala. Isithombe sakhishwa ngo-1941. Abadlali abadlala ama-protagonists, baba nodumo. Ama-propaganda aseSoviet kwadingeka asebenze ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ngisho naseminyakeni yokuqala yempi. Abantu badinga ukwesekwa kunanini ngaphambili. Kwakudingeka ukukhulisa umoya wezwe lozwela wezakhamuzi zaseSoviet, okwakushiya yonke imiyalezo mayelana nokubuya kwe-Red Army. Kusukela endimeni yokuzijabulisa ifilimu ye-partisan u-Izmailova waqala.

Ukuphila komuntu siqu

U-Elena Izmailova wayeseshade kathathu. Umlingani wokuqala wayengumlingisi nomqondisi uRostislav Ivitsky, okuvela kulo mdlali we-actress ngo-1942 owabeletha indodana yakhe uDenis. Umshado awuzange uhlale isikhathi eside, njengoba umyeni wasebenza e-studio yefilimu yase-Ukraine futhi engafuni ukuthuthela eMoscow.

Umlingisi wesibili waba umculi odumile - uVladimir Etush. Kodwa lo mshado awuzange uhlale isikhathi eside. Umshado wokugcina waphothulwa nomuntu ohlobene nezwe le-cinema, u-Nikolai Timofeev. Ngo-1952, babe nendodakazi.

Iminyaka yamuva

U-Elena Izmailova ngumdlali we-actress oye wadlala indima engaphezu kwama-50 emidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye ne-cinema. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wafundisa amakhono wokwenza i-GITIS, wahlanganyela emisebenzini yekhonsathi, wabamba iqhaza emisebenzini yombhalo.

Ngokwemvelo, u-Elena Izmailova wayejabule futhi enenhlalo. Wapheka ngokumangalisayo, wayeyindoda enhle kakhulu. Abangane bahlonishwa futhi babethanda u-Lena othakazelisayo njalo.

Eminyakeni edlule umdlali wezithombe usebenzise endlini ekhethekile yokubhukuda ehloselwe abadlali abadala be-cinema art. Washiya empilweni ka-Izmailova Elena Davydovna ngo-2005. Wangcwatshwa emathuneni aseVagankovskoye.

Ifilimu

Amafilimu, lapho u-Izmailov abambe iqhaza khona, ahlanganisa imisebenzi engamashumi amabili, okuyiwona owakuthandwa kakhulu yi-White Fang, i-Cinderella ne-Tropinin.

Inkazimulo yangempela kuye yafika ngemuva kokuthi yenze "inkosana eneminyaka engu-15" indima kaMnuz Whedon. Omunye wemisebenzi eqaqambile ka-Izmaylova yiyona indima yomqhubi wenethiwekhi ye-Soviet kule filimu "Ukuxhaphazwa kweScout."

Amanye amafilimu aqukethe ama-movie aseSoviet:

1. "Ikhamera yesibili."
2. "Imigwaqo ebomvu."
3. "Umqambi Glinka".
4. "I-Lullaby."
5. Umlando Wobusuku Bokuphela.
6. "Inkumbulo yenhliziyo."
7. "Sihlalo weshumi nesishiyagalolunye".