Ukushisa ikhebuli ngokuzilawula: izinhlobo, amanani, abakhiqizi

Njengamanje, ikhebula lokushisa elizilawulayo lokuhambisa ngamanzi lisakazeke kakhulu emakethe. Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyithuthukako yokwakhiwa kwezakhi zanamuhla. Okulandelayo, sifunda ukuthi ikhebula lokushisa elizilawulayo yini lamapayipi.

Ulwazi jikelele

Abaningi abanelisekile ngezindleko zekhebula lokushisa (ukuzilawula). Intengo yomkhiqizo onjalo ngempela iphakeme kunamadivayisi alula. Noma kunjalo, kufanelekile ukucabangela izici zalokhu kuthuthukiswa. Khona-ke inzuzo yokuwuthola iba sobala.

Izici eziyinhloko zomkhiqizo

Ikhebula lokushisa (ukuzilawula) lifana kakhulu nekhebula lenethiwekhi evamile. Noma kunjalo, akusikho isizathu ukuthi i-oblate. Okokuqala, kuxhomeke endaweni yezinto ezibalulekile zokusebenza. Kunezintathu eziphelele. Ukuhlelwa kwaleli khebula kuhlelwe ukuze indawo yepayipi evuthayo iphoswe ngangokunokwenzeka. Kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa le divayisi kanye nezinye izinto, phakathi kwazo okulandelayo:

1. Imikhiqizo yePlastiki nezensimbi.
2. Isistimu "efudumele".
3. Izinto zokwehla.
4. Izinhlelo zamaphayiphi.

Izimiso zomsebenzi

Ikhebula lokushisa (ukuzilawula) kunzima kakhulu. Inikeza umkhiqizo ithuba lokushintsha ukushisa kwawo. Ikhebula linamalungu alandelayo:

• Ukuchithwa kwe-thermal;
• Ukuzibandakanya ukuhlukumeza okuzilawulayo;
• Abaqhubi be-Copper ukushisa.

Abaqhubi ababili bethusi bafana nendawo ekhona emthamo wezinto ezifakiwe. I-matrix iphakathi kwabo. Isisekelo salo ipulasitiki noma umshini wamalahle. I-matrix ihluka ngobukhulu kuye ngokuthi isimo esiseduze. Ikwazi ukulungisa umehluko okhona phakathi kwabaqhubi. Ngakho, izinguquko zokushisa. Isistimu yokusebenza isesimweni se-thermoplastic insulation. Isibambo se-Copper sitholakala ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Akuvamile ukuthola ikhebula lokushisa ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-self-regulating wire ivame ukufakwa ngaphandle. Ngenxa yalokhu, wonke amathuba ayo ahilelekile. Imikhiqizo enjalo inezinzuzo eziningana, phakathi kwazo okulandelayo:

1. Ukungafani.
2. Ukuphepha.
3. Ukuthembeka.
4. Ukulondoloza ugesi (kutholakala ngokusebenzisa umthetho wokusetshenziswa kwamandla).
5. Ukulula ukusetshenziswa.

Ukuzijwayeza ngemfundo

Imfundo iyadingeka, ngoba ngaleyo ndlela ungakwazi kalula ukucacisa uxhumano lwekhebula lokushisa elizilawulayo ekunikezeni amanzi. Njengomthetho, ifakwe kulesi kit. Siyabonga ukuthi ungathola mayelana nemingcele yokusebenza yomkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uzijwayeze nge-scheme egcwele yocingo.

Ukulungiselela

Kumele kudingeke uqale kuphela emva kokuzijwayeza okuningiliziwe nemfundo. Abathuthukisi bekhebula lokushisa baqaphele ukuthi ukufakwa kungenziwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Akuthatha umzamo omkhulu. Futhi, kufanele uqaphele zonke izakhi ezidingekayo emsebenzini ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngokuyinhloko, izinto nezinto ezilandelayo zizodingeka:

1. Ukushisa ikhebula (ukuzilawula).
2. Ithuluzi lensimbi enezicabha ze-dielectric.
3. Ukuvimbela amanzi.
4. I-tape esheshayo esekelwe kufanela.
5. Roll insulation.
6. I-Sanitary Scotch tape.

Ukuphakama

Iphayiphi idonswa ngokuvunguza. Lokhu kwenziwa ngosizo lwetheyipu elisuselwa kufomile. Ungasebenzisi itekisi yendwangu.

Ikhebula lokushisa lingalimala ngezindlela eziningana:

1. Ngaphandle kokuvunguza.
2. Ngomumo wesigagasi.
3. Okufanayo kuya phezulu. Kulesi simo, kusetshenziswe imigqa eyodwa noma eminingana, ehlelwe ngokulinganisa.

Ukugoqa ngokomoya kuyindlela evame kakhulu. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina ibanga elifanayo phakathi kwamagceke. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukushisa kusatshalaliswa ngendlela efanayo kulo lonke iphayiphi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqina kwayo okuphezulu kudingekile. Itheyipu ye-foil iyabuyekezwa eduze kwekhebula. Ngakho, ukulungiswa kwalo okuthembekile kuqinisekisiwe. Khona-ke, isendlalelo sokushisa kufanele sisetshenziswe ngendlela efanayo. Wonke amalunga ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile. Ngakho, amabhuloho abandayo awakhiwe. Ukungena kwamanzi kuyisici esibalulekile salesi siklamo. Ukuthembeka kwesistimu yokushisa kuxhomeke kuyo.

Izici zokuxhumana

Ngenxa yalokhu, izikhumbuzo ezijwayelekile zingasetshenziswa. Ngosizo lwabo, ikhebula lokushisa lixhunywe kwikhebula lamandla. Ungasebenzisa futhi ama-adapters akhethekile atholakalayo ukudayiswa kwamahhala. Okokuqala, udinga ukulungisa ikhebula. Ukusuka kokusongela phezulu kususwe u-4 cm. Izibungu ezikhethekile zisetshenziselwa lokhu. Ubuchopho bethusi kumele bubekwe kahle emsila. Qaphela ukuqapha ngokweqile, susa cishe u-3 cm we-insulation yangaphakathi. Ungalimazi umongo omnyama we-matrix. Futhi, isendlalelo sokuqhafaza (kuze kufike ku-4 cm) kufanele isuswe kwikhompyutha yamandla. Ngaphambi kokuxhuma ikhebula, abaqhubi abangenalutho bahlomele amashubhu aqhekezayo. Ngemva kwalokho bashisa nge-hairdryer. Okulandelayo, ithubhu elifanayo lobubanzi obukhulu libekwa phezulu kwethoni eyodwa. Khona-ke kufanele ishintshwe ohlangothini. Ama-terminal aphakanyisiwe ngaphezulu kwalokhu. Amathuluzi akhethekile asetshenziselwa ukubopha.

Izici zezindleko

Njengamanje akulula ukuthola ikhebula lokushisa elizilawulayo. Emakethe kukhona amamodeli anemingcele ehlukene nezici. Ungathenga imikhiqizo evela kubakhiqizi abahlukene. Manje izinhlobo ze-Eltherm ne-Thermon zithandwa kakhulu. Intengo yezinhlobonhlobo zokubhuka iqala kusukela ku-ruble angu-70. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko zokulinganisa imitha eyodwa yokushisa ikhebula kuvela kuma-dollar ayi-3. Amanye amamodeli angabiza kakhulu. Kuhle kakhulu ukukhetha imikhiqizo enenani eliphansi.

Ungenzi kanjani iphutha ngokukhetha?

Konke kuncike endaweni yekhebula. Lesi sici kufanele siphenduke lapho sibalwa umthamo odingekayo womkhiqizo. Isibonelo, uma ikhebula libekwe phezulu, kuzothatha 17 W / m. Uma intambo ingaphakathi kwipayipi, ke u-10 W / m uyanele. Futhi qaphela ukulayishwa. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukunikeza abamele abamele iTSTAB noma TR-35M.

Imithetho yokusebenza

Ezimweni eziningi, i-relay ine-bulb LED. Ikhanyisa uma uhlelo luvala phansi noma luqala ukusebenza. Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukusebenza kahle kwezimpawu ze-LED ngemuva kokuthi izinguquko zokushisa zenzeke.