Ukuncishiswa mammoplasty: incazelo inqubo, izimpawu, contraindications kanye nokubuyekeza

Yini owesifazane engazimbozi dream of a amabele aluhlaza! Ukwanda ngokudayisa - esematheni amaningi ubulili fair. Nakuba abanye abantu bezama ukwenza ngokoqobo ukuba izifiso zabo, abanye ngaphandle ukuzisola "ukuvalelisa okuthatha" nge fat ngokweqile. Kungani? Ngezinye izikhathi usayizi inkulu kakhulu ngokudayisa inomphumela omubi phezu izinga lokuphila yowesifazane. Ilokhu olandela iqolo, izinguquko ukuma, eziwohlokayo nobuthongo. Eminyakeni yamuva zithandwa kakhulu inqubo okuthiwa ukunciphisa mammoplasty, izibuyekezo mayelana iziguli ukuthi ukhuthaze abesifazane ekhaya ukuba bahambe ngaphansi ngommese likadokotela ohlinzayo. Kwaba impumuzo i operation ezifana kulabo abe ukuxilongwa okufanele "gigantomastia".

Incazelo emfushane

Ukuncishiswa mammoplasty - eyohlinzwa ukuze unciphise usayizi webele. It is baxoxisana owesifazane amabele likhulu kakhulu, okuyinto ifana isici yezimonyo in kanye kuphazamisa umsebenzi sokukhubazeka komgogodla. Phakathi ukusebenza, udokotela ohlinzayo kususa ngokweqile isikhumba futhi okunamafutha izicubu. Ngenxa yalokho, isifuba iba usayizi ukhululekile, ekubeni ezilinganiselwe ngaphezulu futhi izinhlangothi zazo ziyalingana. ukuhlinzwa Plastic ubhekwa isinqumo ngokushesha, wezokwelapha kunokuba izinkinga yobuhle.

Izimpawu ze-mammoplasty

Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala amacala webele ukunciphisa ezangesikhathi XVI leminyaka. libanjwe Ezinhle kwandisa ingozi izifo ezihlukahlukene, kukhawulela umsebenzi abesifazane futhi ubangela deformity umgogodla. Uma ngaphambili usayizi webele encishisiwe ngezizathu zezokwelapha kuphela, kodwa namuhla indima isici yobuhle kule ndaba. Wazi kanjani ukuthi ukusebenza kuyadingeka ngempela? Izimpawu I-mammoplasty zinto ezilandelayo kungabandakanya:

• izinkinga emuva;
• nobunzima lapho ukhetha zangaphansi;
• ukujuluka ngokweqile;
• ubuhlungu emuva;
• ngihlaselwe iphupho elibi;
• inabukeni amawala esikhumbeni;
• nengozi enkulu umdlavuza;
• ukukhathala.

Ngokuvamile usizo likadokotela ohlinzayo siyatlhogeka ngebanga okuvela asymmetry, okuyinto kwaphawuleka ngokukhethekile phezu kwesimo curvy. ukuhluleka kwama-hormone senziwa nokukhulelwa kanye lactation, njengoba ngokushesha noma kamuva kuholela ukuphazamiseka kokulinganisela emzimbeni elingaphezulu. Ukuncishiswa mammoplasty - inqubo ebalulekile anganika injabulo futhi impumuzo eziningi ucansi fair.

Kwezinye izimo, le ukuhlinzwa kufanele washiywa kanjani?

Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, inqubo ukunqinda kwesifuba yesimiso komshwalense wezempilo, t. E. Wenziwe mahhala. Ukuncishiswa mammoplasty - lena kokuhlinzwa futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto has Izimo. Phakathi kwabo kuyafaneleka okulandelayo:

• isifo esingelapheki e-acute (pyelonephritis, isifuba somoya bronchial kanye nokunye.);
• sikashukela;
• ukopha disorder;
• izifo oncologic;
• Nokukhulelwa kanye lactation;
• ukukhuluphala;
• imikhuhlane;
• Izilonda pustular;
• usakhula.

Kunezinye Izimo. Betholakala khona kabanzi edilini ngesikhathi udokotela-mammalogy.

Izigaba ukusebenza

Ngaphambi izinqubo kuhlinzwa isiguli kudingeke ahlolwe wezokwelapha (ECG, esifubeni X-ray, ukuhlolwa kwegazi) kanye mammogram. Ngesikhathi ochwepheshe ngokuxhumana ukulinganisa olinganise umzimba, inquma inani ukuphazamiseka. Khona-ke, umphumela wokugcina kuxoxwa izinqubo kanye nohlobo ngokusungula indlela yokubulala izinzwa. Emva kokuthola imiphumela ngihlolwa kanye imvume ebhaliwe ukuze msebenzi ungenziwa uqhubekele resection.

Ukuncishiswa mammoplasty wenziwa ngezigaba. Ukusebenza iqala esifubeni nesilinganiso imingcele, isicelo ngekusasa ukusika imigqa, inzalo webele. Khona-ke le nqubo exhunywe anesthetists. Ukuhlinzwa ngempela kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile. ukuze resection Ngemva izigaba wokulungiselela we udokotela wabe ngokuqondile. Ngo ukuhlinzwa kokulungisa ukubukeka yesimanje esetshenziswa ezimbili izinguqulo lokwehliswa mammoplasty: mpo futhi ihange. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana uhlobo ngalunye kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

Esigabeni esilandelayo, udokotela ohlinzayo owenza sebeziqhumbuza ezimbalwa, kususa isikhumba esilengayo nokudla okunamafutha izicubu. I ingono ngokuvamile hhayi uhlukane izinzwa futhi imithambo yegazi, ukuthuthela khona ngaphezu isikhundla sokuqala. Yenza kube lula kuhle. Ngakho-ke, le nqubo ukunciphisa ubukhulu ngokudayisa ingenye ezinzima kunazo ukuhlinzwa isikhumba. Ngokuvamile kwahambisana by ukunciphisa mammoplasty Mastopexy, t. E. A webele khuphula. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina ziwumthwalo Uchwepheshe sutures bioresorbable. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imigqa ahlabayo cishe ezingabonakali.

amasu mammoplasty

Umgomo ukuhlinzwa akuyona kuphela ukwehlisa usayizi libanjwe. Kubalulekile ukunikeza webele elihle ukuma. Amapharamitha ukucacisa uhlobo webele zokukhwabanisa. Kukhona embodiments ezimbili mammoplasty: ihange futhi mpo.

Eyokuqala olufanele umsebenzi nge ngokudayisa ezinkulu. Ngesikhathi kokuhlinzwa Uchwepheshe excised 2 kg kwezicubu owengeziwe. Ngenxa yale njongo, lo sebeziqhumbuza isikhumba lwenziwa ngendlela "T" nabokhulumile ukuze emphethweni thwi submammary. Lapho ukusebenza gigantomastia Kwenziwa inqubo efanayo. Nokho, kulesi simo, izingono ungalahlekelwa ukuzwela.

I mpo ukunciphisa mammoplasty ngoba resection we ngokudayisa naphakathi. Phakathi ukuhlinzwa, udokotela kususa 500 amagremu kwezicubu owengeziwe. Udokotela ohlinzayo kwenza omunye imbobo emhlabeni areola, elinye - ukuba crease ngaphansi webele. Nge mpo amathuba mammoplasty yezinkinga kuyinto cishe zero.

isikhathi nokuvuselelwa

Emumva ukunciphisa mammoplasty ihlala isikhathi esingangenyanga, kodwa esibhedlela owesifazane ongumKristu uchitha izinsuku ezimbili. Phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ungase uphazamise ubuhlungu ezenzeka ngenxa yokulimala ezicutshini. Basuke isuswe kalula analgesics. nemihuzuko postoperative nazo imizwa kubhekwa njengento evamile. Ngemva kwamasonto angaba mabili kuzo engahlali muntu. A ukuvuvukala elincane kungase kuphikelele isikhashana.

On kwesikhathi nokuvuselelwa isiguli ikhombisa ukusetshenziswa kokucindezelwa zangaphansi. ubhodisi Special kunciphisa umthwalo emalungeni, kodwa uye wasekela njalo esifubeni. Kwaze kwaphela izinyanga ezimbili owesifazane mammoplasty ungabuyela ukuphila okuvamile nomsebenzi komkhuba ngokomzimba. Imiphumela yokuqala resection akhiwa emhlabeni ngesikhathi esifanayo. Umthelela yokugcina kungahlolwa unyaka owodwa emva kokuhlinzwa. Uma owesifazane ngokukholwa okuhle wenza iseluleko udokotela kanye ukubukela impilo yabo, inqubo yokutakula kuyashesha.

yezinkinga kungenzeka

I kahle wazibonakalisa imitholampilo webele resection sihamba ngaphandle imiphumela emibi. Nokho, kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho. Njenganoma iyiphi enye ukuhlinzwa, ukunciphisa mammoplasty kungaholela ukuxakeka. Akusiyona yonke into incike amakhono udokotela ohlinzayo. A indima eyadlalwa izici isakhi nezindlala mammary, amasosha omzimba abesifazane. Yezinkinga ezilandelayo kungenzeka emva kokuhlinzwa:

• ukopha Multiple;
• nilimaza ukutheleleka;
• necrosis;
• kokunikezwa kwe-nozwela izingono;
• kumiswa izibazi anolaka;
• the asymmetry zamabele izingono.

Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi noma ukunciphisa indlela ezibukeka ngayo ukuze ubuncane, kumele ube unake kukhethwa emtholampilo, nalapho ukunciphisa mammoplasty izobanjelwa.

izindleko ukusebenza

Kwaphela isikhathi eside eJalimane, Israyeli naseSwitzerland kukhona abaholi ukuhlinzwa isikhumba. Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha, okusezingeni eliphezulu imishini izinga, tisebenti leticeceshiwe letinemakhono - izinzuzo main kwemitholampilo angaphandle. Eqolo ukuhlinzwa webele ukunciphisa idume Switzerland. Izindleko izinqubo kuhlinzwa ezweni elisukela 10 kuya kwezingu-15. Euro. Kancane esingaphansi kufanele ukhokhe amasevisi e-Germany. Resection kwebele izobiza 7 th. Euro. Izindleko Imininingwane incike ezingeni emtholampilo. Leli zwe has isimo umtholampilo kanye ngaphezulu ezikhungweni zokwelapha 'isizotha'. Ngokusho abesifazane abaningi, ukhetho iphila kunazo kuyinto Israyeli. Lapha, intengo quality kuyavumelana kakhulu senkonzo. Ngokwesibonelo, ukusebenza standard ukunciphisa ubukhulu ngokudayisa kuwufanele ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 280. Ruble. Intengo kuhlanganisa nokunakekelwa ehhotela, kanye namasevisi wokuhumusha.

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi ukuhlinzwa eliphezulu yezimonyo ungakwazi kuphela bamba odokotela angaphandle. Nokho, elaseRussia futhi ngokushesha ukuthuthukisa kule ndawo ukuhlinzwa yobuhle. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona imitholampilo engaphezu kuka-10, lapho ochwepheshe abafanelekayo ukusebenza kuphela eMoscow. Omunye Amathrendi ehola kulezi izibhedlela kuyinto mammoplasty ukunciphisa. Amanani amasevisi izikhathi eziningana aphansi uma kuqhathaniswa ne embodiments kwezilwandle (150 kuya 400 ayizinkulungwane. Ruble).

Izibuyekezo abesifazane

Yini usho ubulili kwelizinga lo msebenzi? Abesifazane abaningi abaye kwadingeka ukuba abhekane nenkinga amabele ezinkulu, bakhetha ukunciphisa mammoplasty. Ukukhetha kwabo, bazichaza kanjani nokwenza ngcono izinga lempilo ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kungasekho iqolo futhi yizindawo esikhumbeni, kukhona ithuba sihlanganyele emidlalweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubunzima ngokwengqondo iphele. Abesifazane abaningi nge Ngokugobekile noku namahloni izifuba zazo.

impendulo engeyinhle ngokuvamile ngenxa zibiza kakhulu ukusebenza. Uma eRussia le mammoplasty intengo ingeqi ruble ayizigidi ezingu-400., E-Europe lesi sibalo izikhathi eziningana ezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yimuphi ukuhlinzwa kunezakho izingozi ezithile zezempilo. Iphinde scares wobulili fair.

Prakthiza ubonisa ukuthi abesifazane abaningi ngemva kokubeletha kanye lactation asikafiki ukuhlinzwa ukunqinda webele. Njengoba ayebazi ubunzima amafomu omangalisayo, bakhetha ukuhlinzwa, ngaphandle kokungabaza ngokuphazima kweso.