Ukulungisa chips engilazini yezimoto

Ngephutha ngendiza isiphephelo somoya ngetshe elincane ngokuvamile imbangela ke amazinyo aqhephukile noma aqhephukile. It kungenzeka kunoma ubani, kokubili emgwaqeni omkhulu futhi emgwaqeni ezweni. ukusebenza okuqhubekayo imoto is hhayi Kunconywa nge ukushiyeka okunjalo, njengoba siba sibi isibuyekezo, ekunciphiseni ukuphepha kwakho. Futhi uma ufa, ngakho ngisho ne ohlangothini somshayeli - futhi basabhekana isijeziso zokuphatha ngenxa yokwephula imithetho imithetho yomgwaqo.

Kungenzeka kanjani lokho? Shintsha zonke ingilazi, noma-ke ukuzama bazilungisele umshini cleavage? Yomiselela somoya yezimoto - umcimbi akuyona ezishibhile, ngakho uma umonakalo akuyona ezibucayi, ungazama ukukulungisa ngendlela kancane ebizayo. Kodwa okokuqala ake sibone ukuthi yini le ingilazi yezimoto, yiziphi izinhlobo umonakalo, futhi yini yesimanje ukulungisa emafasiteleni. Chipped, aqhephukile - yini ingozi yabo?

Izinhlobo ngokuzenzakalela ingilazi kanye nezici zabo

Standard auto ingilazi, kuye ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa okuhloswe kukhona ezimbili zama: omnene futhi laminated. Uhlobo lokuqala ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ezingemuva futhi ohlangothini amafasitela. ingilazi Omnene isakhiwo esiqinile, udlule isitshalo ukwelashwa okukhethekile ukushisa. Sici Its olukhethekile impahla sichitha zibe izinhlayiya eziningi ezincane phezu umthelela, okuyinto kakhulu kunciphisa ingozi ngoba abebehlala ukuphuma ke ukulimala. ingilazi okunjalo akukwazi lilungisiwe, kusukela umonakalo kancane kuholela ekubhujisweni ukuzinza oyiyo jikelele kanye nokwahlukana ngenakugwemeka olwengeziwe.

Kodwa multi-ungqimba (laminated) izakhiwo, okuyinto ngokwethukela kusetshenziswa kakhulu ngoba emafasiteleni, kufanele isakhiwo ehlukene ngokuphelele futhi izici. Bayakwazi ukumelana namandla endaweni-kick, ngaphandle kokubhubhisa isakhiwo yonke indawo. Uma itshe iphula isendlalelo esisodwa, eliphezulu ukulungisa chips bantu bayosiza ekubuyiseleni ubuqotho somoya inzalo 80. Ukusetshenziswa ngezinto zokwakha zesimanje polymeric kule site umonakalo cishe ezingabonakali.

Uma amakhefu intengo kuyoba izingqimba ezimbili noma ezintathu, cishe lapho kuzosiza ngisho afanelekayo kakhulu ukulungisa emafasiteleni. Chips uqhekeke, iyatholakala ku-iningi ukushuba we ingilazi, ngaso nakanjani kuyoholela ekubhujisweni olwengeziwe.

Izinhlobonhlobo umonakalo somoya

Umonakalo kuya somoya ukuze uhlukanise phakathi lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• chipped imikiswe amafomu ( "inkunzi", "Impisi amehlo");
• chips Isigaxa emise;
• chips ezifana "Inkanyezi";
• aqhephukile nge ingaphakathi wahlukana;
• chips ezifana "Butterfly";
• luchevidnye crack;
• crack imikiswe;
• ufa ibhidi;
• ukukhubazeka Kuhlanganiswe.

Manje ake ukuzama ukuqonda ukuthi yini umehluko phakathi lezi izilonda nokuthi kungani zenzeka lapho kunesidingo esiphuthumayo bazilungisele umshini izibuko. Chips uqhekeke futhi inhlanganisela yawo ukumela engozini enkulu endleleni, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo uyephuza ukususwa kwabo.

spall

Lokhu kungapheleli ngokuvamile kubangelwa ngenxa uxhumane ne engaphelele itshe ingilazi, asebenza ezintweni ezivela amasondo phambi noma uhamba badedele imoto eyayiza nganeno. Kaningi kuyenzeka ukuthi esikhundleni stud itshe metal kusukela isondo hits ingilazi.

Kodwa ukulungisa okudingekayo chips engaphelele, uma ungagxambukeli ukubonakala somshayeli? Ngu uqobo, igawula, uma kuyindodana, yebo, encane, cishe mingcele ukubonakala, kodwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi lapho nezingozi ikhule ibe ufa kokuba sebuningini izinkomba. Amathuba yale nqubo kwandisa kakhulu ebusika lapho izinga lokushisa ngaphandle lingaphansi zero, futhi gumbi nge bafudumale. Ukulungisa frontal chips futhi olufanele ukuhamba emigwaqeni nge Ukuhlanganisa abampofu: vibration, manje noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uyokwenza iqhinga, kanye ingilazi uzoqala ukwambula.

ukuqhuma

Imbangela ufa ukwakheka kungaba zonke itshe elifanayo, ebukhali lokushisa iconsi, futhi vibration eqinile. Amacala lapho ingilazi waphuka ngesikhathi imoto ukugeza ngamanzi abandayo kushisa, lapho uzama "unfreeze" amanzi ashisayo noma nabo isondo ojulile.

Ukuqhuma lungaphezu cleavage eziyingozi kakhudlwana, njengoba siqala ukubhodloza ukuze refract ukukhanya, okuyinto iyehlisa Ukubuyekeza, kanye lokuthi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi-ke kungase kwandise, ihlukaniswe yaba izindawo eziningana.

Okufanele ukwenze uma umonakalo we somoya endleleni

Uma endleleni phezu ingilazi imoto yakho kwakhiwa aqhephukile noma aqhephukile, ayeke, ukubheka umonakalo futhi ukuthola imbangela. Uma lokhu cleavage, ungazami ke esethatha evulekile, ukucacisa ukujula. Kungcono ngamanzi unamathelise iphuzu umthelela itheyiphu esobala ngaphakathi kusukela ukungcola nothuli. Uma kakhulu singcoliswe, aqhephukile somoya ukulungisa ngeke kwenzeke.

Uma ufa, sizama ukufika ekhaya noma endaweni kokulungiswa, ukugwema shaking. Lapho kunyakaza eqinile wena engozini inyumbazana ngaphandle ingilazi.

Kunoma ikuphi kungcono ukuya kancane, ukukhetha izindawo flat we ingxenye yomgwaqo ebekelwe izimoto.

Ukulungisa aqhephukile emafasiteleni

Ingqikithi ukulungisa chips ukugcwalisa ingxenye chipped babo naye obukhetheke esobala polymer Ukwakheka enamathela Ukukhipha we ingilazi, ngaphandle kwaphazamiseka isibuyekezo. Ukwakheka yavalwa ngesimo ukukhanya has a Inkomba yezokubona eduze Coefficient ingilazi, ngakho ayikho inkinga nge ukubonakala akusho ngokuvamile kuphakama.

Ukulungisa cleavage sivame akukho kuka 40 imizuzu. Inqubo iqala nokuvulwa ingilazi yokuhlanza ukulimala indawo kusuka ukungcola nemfucumfucu. Uma cleavage imisebe ingaphezu 15 mm ekupheleni ngamunye yamba ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ukuvimbela ukwanda okwengeziwe. Ngokulandelayo, usebenzisa idivayisi ngokuthi i injector, Nokho ngaphansi kugcwele izingcindezi polymer. Ukuze solidification yayo okusheshayo usebenzisa ngesibani ultraviolet. Ngemva kokuphulukisa i-polymer iqina ekhiqizwa ukugaya nokuhlanganisa wokucwebezelisa ingilazi. Ngendlela efanayo, futhi uphawu ekupheleni le yamba imbobo imisebe.

Kungakanani ukushabalalisa igawula ku ingilazi? Ukulungisa polymer wajinge wanamatsela kuhlanganisa izindleko (cishe $ 10 ngamunye 1 sq. Cm) kanye nomsebenzi. Ngokwesilinganiso, onjalo kwalungisa isici 1 cm ububanzi izindleko azungeze $ 15. Akunjalo ezibizayo, ubona, uma iqhathaniswa esikhundleni wonke amawindi.

Ukulungisa imifantu

Crack Yiqiniso, ngeke buphele nya, kodwa ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwalo eminye kungenzeka. Le nqubo futhi asidli isikhathi esiningi. Inqubo ukukhanda zasverlivaniya zonke imifantu ngenhloso ukususa ukucindezeleka kusukela ingilazi futhi ayeke kwemifantu wayo.

Ngemva izimbobo zenziwa, zazinikeza futhi egcwele i-polymer esobala. Ngemva iphele ingilazi ingumhlabathi futhi yona-iphucuziwe.

Kungenzeka yini ukuba balungise ingilazi ngezandla

Namuhla ukulungisa chips nokusasamba, ikakhulukazi uma besaba elincane, kungaba kwenziwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga ekhaya. Ayikho amakhono akhethekile imishini ekhethekile, le nqubo kungadingeki. Enough ukuthenga kit ukulungisa, okuyinto okuthengiswa ngasiphi esitolo auto, ngokucophelela ufunde imiyalelo futhi ngokuqinile ukunamathela algorithm echazwe kulo mBhalo, wenze manipulations ezimbalwa ezilula.

Yamadivayisi amasethi kuqukathe epulasitiki alahlwayo injector isipetu ingono egcwele polymer, umbuthano azwela umfutho okubhayindiwe isikhala ukulungisa, futhi izinaliti eziningana futhi emabhulashini for ekuhlanzeni indawo umonakalo.

Lapho ekhetha ikhithi ukulungisa qiniseka ukuba banake izincomo wayo ngokusetshenziswa ngendlela ethile lokushisa ububanzi futhi eshalofini yokuphila. Kuze kube muva nje, ukuthandwa omkhulu wajabulela US ukukhiqizwa amasethi, kodwa manje emakethe ugcwele imikhiqizo efanayo yokukhiqiza Chinese. Kungcono Yiqiniso, ukuthenga iphakethe umkhiqizo, ngisho noma kuyinto kaningana ezibizayo.

ingilazi Spall: ukulungisa izandla zabo

Ngaphambi kokuqala noma imuphi umsebenzi wokulungisa kuyadingeka ukuhlola sezingeni ukulimala futhi ukucacisa microcracks. Wasebenzise kahle amathuba ezingxoxo lokhu flashlight futhi khulu. Uma kukhona imifantu, zasverlivaem kubo ekupheleni a mncane idayimane sokuprakthiza.

Ukulungisa chips on the imoto kufanele uqale ekuhlanzeni indawo yokulimala. inaliti Hlanza futhi ibhulashi wawo ocolekileyo, nokususa ukungcola, uthuli nezibi. Geza ngamanzi futhi omile umshini wokomisa izinwele (isakhiwo noma yasendlini). Degreasing ebusweni ngotshwala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikhundleni ukusungula injector: ababambelela umbuthano behlangana nalokho ingono ngokuhambisana isiqondiso. Namathisela isipetu ingono ne polymer futhi baqala uzotshala ngokusebenzisa glue kuya endaweni ezilimele uma ngingaphansi kokucindezeleka. Emva inqubo, uhlelo injector phambi polymer solidification (iri asi-6) kusala ingilazi.

Lapho inhlaka Uqinisa, izinsalela zayo ziyasuswa ngensingo noma ukwakhiwa ummese. Ngemva polymerization ephelele (amahora angu-10) kuyadingeka ukuze bathuthukise ingilazi. I izimbobo uphawu enisemikhawulweni imifantu futhi.

Amacebiso awusizo self-ukukhanda ingilazi

Ekulungiseleleni ukukhanda imoto ilimele ngezandla zakhe ingilazi, ubheke amanye amathiphu ewusizo ukukusiza ukugwema amaphutha ezivamile.

1. Uma umonakalo bemvelo global (cleavage ezijulile, kulandele imifantu eside, chips amaningi uqhekeke ohlangothini umshayeli noma eduze ingilazi), kungcono uthathe isikhundla sayo yonke ingilazi.
2. Uma kukhona olulodwa, kodwa izinhlayiya zeqhwa ezinkulu, noma ufa eside, lowo ungathikamezi umshayeli, xhumana isevisi ezikhethekile.
3. Musa uthemba ukukhanda "Ochwepheshe" ekhaya-esekhulile, ukwenza ngcono ngokwakho.
4. Musa ukuthenga self-ukulungisa kits umsuka ezingabazisayo ngentengo ephansi.
5. Esimeni cleavage endleleni ungenzi ahlanzekile, alisibekele tape esobala ingcina, uyibeka emshinini ehlanzekile lephepha. Qhubeka ngobumnene, ukugwema izigaba engalingani we ingxenye yomgwaqo ebekelwe izimoto.
6. Ungalibali ukulungiswa.