Ukukhiqiza iRbbit kwabaqalayo. Indlela yokwakha ibhizinisi onogwaja abandayo

Ukukhiqiza iRbbit akuyona nje umsebenzi othakazelisayo, kodwa ezimweni eziningi kunenzuzo. Inzuzo yepulazi izokuxhomeka ezintweni ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Yiqiniso, okokuqala kudingeka ukhethe uhlobo olufanele lwabaanogwaja. Futhi, kufanele usebenzise imali ekuthengeni amangqamuzana afaneleka izilwane, ukudla kanye namavithamini. Yiqiniso, kuzodingeka ukuthi ujwayele imithetho yokukhulisa izilwane ngokwazo.

Okudingayo ukwazi ngakho

Ukubeletha ngebhanki yabaqalayo kungabonakala sengathi umsebenzi ulula kakhulu. Nokho, lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Yebo, lezi zilwane zanda ngokushesha kakhulu. Ukwanda okusheshayo kwenani lemfuyo kuvela kulezi zilwane ngokwezakhi zofuzo. Imvelo inikeze indlela enjalo ngokuphathelene nenani elikhulu lezitha zabo zemvelo. Nokho, lokhu akusona isizathu kuphela sokuzala okuphezulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi abesilisa abakwazi ukuziqhenya ngempilo enhle, ngeshwa, abakwazi. Bagula kaningi kunezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Futhi emva kokuthola isifo, bafa ezimweni eziningi. Mane nje, ngokuphindaphindiwe, lezi zilwane zifa ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubanika izimo zokuphila ezinhle. Imali yedivaysi imvundla oyinyumba akufanele ihawukele. Uma kungenjalo, ngesikhathi esisodwa yonke imizamo yokudala ipulazi lakho izoncishiswa zibe zero. Uma lezi zinkinga zingethuki, funda indaba ngokuqhubekayo.

Izindlela zokugcina onogwaja

Ungazalisa lezi zilwane emakamelweni noma ezinqolobaneni. Zombili lezi zindlela zinezinzuzo nezinkinga zazo. Izilwane ezikhuliswe emakamelweni aphansi kakhulu ukuba agule futhi athole isisindo ngokushesha. Into yokuthi banethuba lokuhambisa ngaphezulu. Futhi umsebenzi, njengoba waziwa, isici sesici sezilwane ezinjengezinogwaja. Ukuzala iRbbit ngokusetshenziswa kwamaseli kuwumsebenzi olula kakhulu. Kulesi simo, kungenzeka ukulawula ngokunembile inani lokudla okudliwe, kulula ukufeza, njll Yebo, nesitokisi sepulazi lesogwaja sithatha kakhulu kune-aviary.

Uzoqala kuphi?

Uma kwenzeka uzokwakha ipulazi elincane elidinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphawulekayo, cishe uzobe udala uhlelo lwebhizinisi. Ukubeletha iRbbit ngokuvamile ibhizinisi elinenzuzo. Kodwa ibhange ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwemali mboleko kudingeka okungenani iziqinisekiso ezithile zokuthi ibhizinisi lakho liyoba nenzuzo, ngakho-ke, uzobuyisela imali. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lwebhizinisi luzodinga ukuhlinzekwa abasebenzi bayo nakanjani. Njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kuyinkimbinkimbi, ngokuvamile kubelwe ochwepheshe. Ngokuvamile uhlelo lwebhizinisi lubandakanya izinto ezilandelayo:

• Isifinyezo.
• Ulwazi mayelana nenkampani.
• Imvelo yokwenza ibhizinisi.
• Hlela ukuthengisa nokuthengisa.
• Uhlelo lokusebenza.
• Hlela izinhlelo zokusebenza.
• Uhlelo lwezezimali.

Imikhiqizo yabanogwaja

Ukukhiqiza iRbbit kwabaqalayo kuwumsebenzi onzima, futhi okokuqala ngokukhetha abakhiqizi abafanelekile. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu sokuphumelela siyobe sithengwa "okulungile" kohlobo. Udinga ukuthenga kuphela lezo zilwane ezivumelaniswa nezimo zezulu zesifunda sakho. Ngokwezinhlobo zenyama, abalimi abaphakathi phakathi kweRussia ngokuvamile bakhetha ukuthungatha, amaqhwa amhlophe noma amhlophe, iSoviet chinchilla, i-rizen noma i-rex.

Kufanele kube yisakhiwo

Ukuze ukhiqize onogwaja ngesilinganiso sezimboni, okokuqala kuzodingeka ukhethe igcina elikhulu. Izidingo eziyinhloko okufanele zihlangane uma zakhiwa zilandelayo:

• Kuwanele ukwamukela wonke amaseli wendawo.
• Ukugcinwa kombuso wokushisa. Esikwamapulazi esakhiweni esinjalo kuzodinga ukuhlela ukushisa. Ngempela, abesifazane (ngaphandle kwesikhashana esifundeni) bangagwinya unyaka wonke. Ngesizathu esifanayo, udinga nje ukwakha ipulazi kusuka ezintweni zokugcina ukushisa.
• Ukuqinisekisa ukushintshaniswa komoya okusebenza kahle. Unogwaja akufanele ube yizinto ezishisayo, ezishisayo noma ezimanzi, kufaka phakathi ehlobo.

Uma kwenzeka uzalisa onogwaja ngobuningi, cishe uzodinga igumbi elihlukile lokubulala. Abanye osomabhizinisi nabo bangena ezinkontileka nezinkampani ezikhethekile ekuhlatshweni kwemfuyo.

Ukuzalanisa iRbbit yabaqalayo: amaseli

Uma usuqume ngokuzalwa, ungaqhubeka nokukhethwa kwamaseli. Kuneziningana zazo:

• Ukuncelisa izilwane ezincane. Amaseli anjalo azodinga kakhulu.
• Onogwaja nabanogwaja abahlengikazi. Ubukhulu balezi zakhiwo bakhethwa ukucabangela indawo edingekayo ekuthuthukisweni okujwayelekile kwenzalo. Futhi, kumaseli anjalo, ikati lomama elikhethekile kufanele lifakwe. Ukuphumelela kwenkampani enjengokuzalanisa unogwaja kuncike ekutheni ukhululekile kanjani "izindlu" zabo ezintsha ezibonakala kubomama esizayo. Ngakho-ke, amangqamuzana adinga ukuzuza kahle.
• Ukulungisa abesifazane. Kubalwa umuntu oyedwa kuphela.
• Kubakhiqizi bomvundla. Ngokwesayizi, lawa maseli angaphezu kokuhloswe kwabaholi bekhefu ngemuva kokuqeda inzalo yabesifazane.

Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha "izindawo zokuhlala" eziphumelelayo kuyisici esibalulekile sokuphumelela kwesifundo esinjengokuzalanisa unogwaja ekhaya. Amaseli, noma kunalokho indawo yawo, akhethiwe, eqondiswa ngokuyinhloko yizici zalolu hlobo oluthile. Zibiza kakhulu. Yiqiniso, lapho behlela epulazini yezimboni, kuzodingeka bachithe kuzo. Uma ufuna ukuhlela kuphela ibhizinisi elincane, ungazenza ngokwakho. Ama-sakhiwo ezinjalo ezinokulinganisa atholakala kalula emakhasini ezinsizakalo zolwazi ezihamba phambili.

Lapho ukuthenga onogwaja

Ukuphumelela kwenkampani enjengokulima (nokukhwabanisa inogwaja ngokukhethekile) ngokuqondile kuxhomeke ekukhethweni okuhle kwabakhiqizi. Kudingeka bathengwe kuphela kubalimi abafakazelwe. Ngeke kube mnandi kakhulu uma izilwane ezifuywayo, okhokhele zona imali eningi, zizofa ngenyanga noma ezimbili ngoba nje zazingagonywanga ngesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izilwane ezingenasici ziqinisekisiwe kuphela kubabelethi abanegama elihle.

Inombolo yabakhiqizi edingekayo ixhomeke kubukhulu bepulazi elizayo. Kodwa-ke, umuntu kufanele acabangele ukuthi unogwaja oyedwa kufanele alandelele onogwaja abangaba ngu-10-15.

Okufanele kube ngabakhiqizi

Ukuphumelela kwebhizinisi elinjalo, njengokuzalana komlenze wezimboni, kuncike ekutheni abantu abesilisa nabesifazane abakhethiwe kanjani emhlambini okhona kakade. Abanogwaja bancike ekunqatsheni:

• Ukukhishwa noma ukudliwa izibhebhe izikhathi ezimbili ngokulandelana.
• Ukuphindaphindiwe kabili kwe-unfertilized.
• Ukukhuphula onogwaja abangaphansi kuka-5 ngamalitha amabili ngokulandelana.
• Ngesikhathi sokuphumula phakathi kokuzingela ngokocansi okusebenzayo ngaphezulu kwezinsuku ezingu-15.

Indoda ayifanele futhi ukukhiqizwa uma ama-30% wabesifazane abambozwe yiwo angabonakali.

Ungabamba kanjani ukulingana

Ukubeletha ngebhanki yabaqalayo - kunzima kakhulu futhi ngokulandela ukulingana ngokwayo. Ukuze le nkampani iphumelele, udinga ukwazi futhi wazi okuningi.

Isikhathi sokukhulelwa ezinogwaja sincike kulolu hlobo oluthile. Ngokuvame ukwanda okukhulu, kamuva izilwane ziqala ukwanda. Ngokuvamile, ukuhlangana kokuqala kwenzeka eneminyaka engu-5-8 izinyanga. Ukunamathisela unogwaja kumuntu kuyadingeka uma esesiteji sokuzingela ngokocansi okusebenzayo. Le nkathi ihlala cishe izinsuku ezinhlanu ngezikhathi ezinsukwini ezingu-10-15. Noma kunjalo, lezi zibalo nazo azilungile. Konke kuncike kulolu hlobo oluthile, kanye nobudala besilwane. Qinisekisa ukuzimisela kwenogwaja ukuxubha ngokuyinhloko ngenxa yokuziphatha kwayo okungahleliwe. Kumele uhlole nezakhi zofuzo zesilwane. Uma zivuvukala futhi zibomvu, khona-ke insikazi ingaxhunyaniswa nendoda (hhayi ngokuphambene nalokho). Ngaphambi kokukhipha kusukela emgodini, udinga ukususa isitsha sokuphuza kanye nesondlo.

Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi unogwaja wesilisa ngesizathu esithile awuthandi. Kulokhu, ngeke amvumele kuye. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umenzi kufanele avele ashintshe. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezingu-7 emva kokubeletha, ukulingana okulawulwayo kwenziwa. Unogwaja uphinde uxhumeke kumuntu wesilisa futhi uhlolwe ngokuziphatha kwakhe. Uma ephikisana ngokuzimelana, ukukhwehlela nokukhwabanisa - lokho kusho ukuthi konke kuhambisane. Ngokushesha ungakwazi ukulinda ukubuyiswa kwemfuyo.

Ukunakekelwa onogwaja

Ukuzala iRbbit njengebhizinisi kuyothuthuka kuphela uma kwenzeka ukubeletha nokondla abesifazane abancane abanele. Izilwane, elinde izinsana, kuqala kudingekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthula okuphelele. Awukwazi ukugcina onogwaja abakhulelwe ndawonye. Ngalesi sikhathi baba nobudlova komunye nomunye. Ngesikhathi sokulwa, owesifazane onamandla angakwazi ngisho nokubulala obuthakathaka. Amakheji anogwaja afakwa endaweni lapho bengenakwesabisa khona ngomsindo ongazelelwe. Ukujuluka kwesilwane kungaholela ekukhulelweni kwesisu.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukudla okulungile nakho kubalulekile. Ifolda egxilile yabesifazane idliwe, hay - kuhle. Ngeke ukwazi ukubekezelela noma ukukhululeka noma ukukhuluphala kwezilwane. Yiqiniso, amangqamuzana kumele abe omile futhi ahlanzeke.

Okrohl

Onogwaja abasha abesilisa baneminyaka engama-28-32 ubudala. Ngesonto elilodwa ngaphambi kokuphalaza, ikamelo lingenalo i-disinfected futhi lifakwe kuwo ibhodlela lomama elinomhlabathi owomile noma utshani. Insikazi izokwenzela isidleke sayo. Mama, lezi zilwane zinakekela kakhulu. Uma nje ubona ukuthi i-fluff in the cage, kusho ukuthi maduzane kuzoba okrol (ngokuvamile ngobusuku obulandelayo). Ngesikhathi sokubeletha, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukufinyeleleka kalula kwamanzi unogwaja. Uma kungenjalo, udoti ungadliwa. Udinga ukubeka amanzi amaningi kunokujwayelekile. Inombolo yogwaja esitsheni incike ekuzalweni kwezilwane. Insikazi ingaletha kusuka onogwaja 4 kuya ku-16. Ngesikhathi sokuqala ngokuvamile ayiningi kakhulu.

Kungani unogwaja udla ama-cubs ayo

Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukuthi owesifazane ukhale izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Kungase kube nezizathu eziningana zalokhu:

• Isimo esibuhlungu sezinsipho yi-mastitis. Ngokuvamile, inkinga enjalo ivela nabesifazane abaphulukiswa okokuqala.
• Iphunga langaphandle (enye inogwaja noma umuntu).
• Uthukile. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi izinja zishaya eduze kwamaseli, izingane zidlalwa, njll.
• Ukuntuleka kwamahhala (ngemfundo yabanogwaja) emgodini.
• Ukudla okubi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukungabi nobisi. Kulokhu, unogwaja uvame ukuluma ama-cubs, kepha umane uphonsa ababuthakathaka besesidlekeni.

Ukubeletha iRbbit: ukudla izilwane ezincane

Ukuze ushiye isidleke udle nomama, izingane zivame ukuqala cishe izinsuku ezingu-18 kamuva. Uma lokhu kwenzeka ngaphambili, unogwaja awunawo ubisi obanele. Izindlovukazi zisuswa kumaseli cishe ngosuku lwamashumi amabili. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukuqhuba ukungasebenzi nge-cell. Ukuze uthole izinga elihle lokudla kule nkathi, kudingeka ulandele ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka. Uhlelo lokugaya ezinogwaja oluncane alusebenzi kahle okwamanje futhi uma seluthola ukudla okungcolile kungabulawa yisifo sohudo.

Kuzo izinhlobo ezintsha zokudla okuncane okukhulayo, ukukhula kancane kancane komkhiqizo ongajwayelekile (kungakapheli amasonto amabili). Uma kungenjalo, lolu daba lungase luphelelwe isifo sohudo.

Imithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekela onogwaja

Ukudla kwalezi zilwane kuthuthukiswa kuye ngohlobo nokuzalwa. Noma kunjalo, onogwaja kufanele athole kokubili okugxilisiwe (ifolishi exubekile, ikhekhe, ibhali, ama-oats) okudlayo, kanye namafutha (hay, amagatsha). Futhi lezi zilwane zidla izaqathe, amazambane abilisiwe, ama-apula, njll. Ama-beet kufanele anikezwe ngobumnene. Ukuze izingane zisetshenziswe ngokujwayelekile, ziyanciphisa kakhulu amathumbu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, umbelethi onogwaja oqala uzodinga ukujwayela uhlu lwamakhambi angenakunikwa izilwane. Lokhu, ngaphezu kokusobala okunobuthi, kubandakanya, isibonelo, i-spurge, i-celandine ne-nightshade. Ngakho awukwazi ukondla izilwane ngamazambane amazambane noma utamatisi wezitshalo. Yiqiniso, kufanele kube njalo amanzi amasha, ahlanzekile kumaseli.

Imishini esemqoka yokuzalanisa unogwaja (ngaphezu kwamaseli):

• Okukhulu ngokwanele, kulula ukuhlanza abahlinzeki.
• Iziphuzo eziduduzayo zokwakha ezikhethekile, ezingcolile.
• Ukuxubha kanye neziqukathi zokungcola izakhiwo, kanye nama-detergents.
• Usizo lokuqala lubekwe ngesethi edingekayo yokwelashwa kwezifo ezivame kakhulu zezidakamizwa.

Ngaphezu kokwenza ukudla okunembile, udinga ukuthuthukisa isimiso sokungasebenzi nge-cell. Ukuhlanzeka, njengoba wazi - isiqinisekiso sempilo. Futhi kulabo ababuthakathaka ngokuvumelana nokutheleleka koogwaja, kubaluleke kakhulu.

Njengoba ubona, ukuzalanisa unogwaja wabaqalayo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ulandela izincomo zongcweti, uzophumelela ngempela.