"Ukuguliswa yilanga": ukubuyekezwa ifilimu Mikhalkov sika

ifilimu ngasinye esisha Nikity Mihalkova - ulindele kubangele negagasi imizwa enobudlova kanye nemibono, okuhle nokubi. Hhayi indima okungenani kule kudlalwa hype ihlazo igama uNikita Khrushchev - umnikazi we "Nika" Umklomelo kanye "Oscars", co-umnikazi wamabhizinisi ezithile zebhizinisi, isishoshovu asebenzayo zenhlalo kanye Blogger: yena njengomuntu ebangela abanye wokwenama, abanye - inzondo. Njengoba for isithombe sakhe zakamuva "ukuguliswa yilanga", ukubuyekezwa movie umsindo iphambene, hhayi kuphela lapho ubheka izilaleli ubuye kodwa futhi kusukela baxgeki. Yini ngakho yavusa izingqondo abathandi movie?

Nikita Mikhalkov futhi imisebenzi yakhe ifilimu

uhlobo zomlando - akuyona into entsha ngoba Mikhalkov: wonke umuntu uyakhumbula idrama Oscar-ngokuwina "ashile yi Sun", a melodrama ethinta inhliziyo "The Barber yeSiberia". Yini engingayisho, ngisho noma mqondo (a Mikhalkov - owaphothula umnyango oqondisa VGIK) Nikita Sergeyevich, eyakhululwa emuva ngo-1970, wabizwa ngokuthi "Usuku epholile ekupheleni kwempi" futhi kuthatha ababukeli ngo-1944, ngesikhathi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

Ngaphambi kokuthi ususe "ukuguliswa yilanga" (ukubuyekezwa movie, ngasendleleni, kwadala impikiswano enkulu phakathi a baxgeki), iqondiswe 37, bakha icebo. Endabeni wabeka imisebenzi emibili nje yombhali Russian Ivan Bunin - "Uqalekisiwe Izinsuku" futhi "ukuguliswa yilanga". Ngokusho Mikhalkov, kuba izikhathi 11 rewrote indaba Bunin ngesandla ukuze baqonde isitayela umbhali, bese wakha imibhalo engcono ukuhlangabezana Buninskaya ilunga. Abaningi izingxenye ukuthi izilaleli kumabhayisikobho abazalwa ngesikhathi inqubo sokudubula njengoba Improvisation, isibonelo, kinotsitata S. Eisenstein (isiqephu nge flying izitebhisi a stroller) kanye yokugcina (ukunyamalala umkhumbi ku inkungu).

Kungani ifilimu "ukuguliswa yilanga" Izibuyekezo ababukeli ithole enjalo edidayo, naphezu kwayo yonke imizamo Mikhalkov? Phela, kubonakala, umqondisi wasebenza kakhulu ngokucophelela Umdwebo?

"Ukuguliswa yilanga": isifinyezo

"Ukuguliswa yilanga" ifilimu Izibuyekezo Mikhalkov amabi uma kuvela izimangalo lokuqala endabeni futhi kunesijeziso Dynamics sokuthuthuka. Ngempela, umqondisi ekuqaleni wasondela lithathelwe imisebenzi Bunin sika.

Ucala ifilimu nge izithombe izikhathi ngokunganaki ka Tsarist Russia: a uLieutenant abasha yebutho loMhlabathi, ukuhamba ngesikebhe, uhlangana nomuntu ongamazi amahle ngokoqobo ilahlekelwa ikhanda lakhe phezu kwaso. Lezi ozimele bese iphazanyiswe iziqephu kusuka 1920, lapho lowo uLieutenant eSoviet filtration emakamu, zibancishe ezizibeni ehlombe esicongweni sezempi, umbono lapho esongelwa enkingeni nokucabangisisa ngokuthi eminyakeni embalwa nje, izinto angashintsha kangaka?

Eqinisweni, imizuzu phezu 175 yemigoqo ethile eminyangweni kahulumeni kufika izenzakalo ezimbili nje ezinkulu - noveli we uLieutenant abasha nomuntu ongamazi amahle kwaba sekufeni kwakhe ngo-1920 kwi-isikebhe esinesinqe esibanzi sokuthwala impahla, zibekwe phezu kokuthile iRed Army. Imidwebo kusuka esidlule nezamanje njalo esikhundleni nomunye kulo lonke ifilimu. Lesi sithombe akuyona ngesakhiwo abukhali ashukumisayo, kodwa kunalokho isimo sendawo, kwemizwelo, izingathekiso ukufana ezifihliwe. Ziningi izindimana eBhayibhelini ezikhuluma kungaba ingxenye yevidiyo ezinhle. Kuyinto ashukumisayo cinema abalandeli movie "ukuguliswa yilanga" impendulo, ukubuyekezwa kwesokunxele ezimbi.

nezisebenzi ikhamera

Ngisebenza webhayisikobho ngoba isithombe Mikhalkov waqala ngo-2010, kanye uVladimir Moiseenko. Lesi sakamuva ngeke okokuqala wabambisana Nikitoy Sergeevichem - besebenza ndawonye ezingxenyeni ezimbili zokuqala ifilimu "ashile yi Sun". Nokho, ngo-2011 Moiseenko wafa, iqembu waphoqeleka ukuba ujoyine Alexander Adabashyan - umlingisi screenwriter eyaziwa ekuhlanganisweni.

"Ukuguliswa yilanga" isibuyekezo se-movie Mikhalkov kwakuyilungelo eyindida kunazo zonke, kodwa ochwepheshe zangempela wasebenza phezu kwakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, opharetha imidwebo eyenziwe Vladislav Opelyants owaba nengxenye nje kuphela amavidiyo ukuqopha umculo for pop izinkanyezi (Mumiy Troll, Zemfira, Alla Pugacheva), kodwa futhi iphrojekthi "UMbuso Umeluleki", "ashile yi Sun 2", "12".

I ingoma kuya ifilimu lalotshwa Eduard Artemiev, ababeke wasebenza phezu umculo ngoba amabhayisikobho Andreya Tarkovskogo, Andrei Konchalovsky, nokunye. D. ukufakwa wathatha ingxenye Zaets uMitch, ababeke wasebenza Emir Kusturica.

Abalingisi kanye izindima

"Ukuguliswa yilanga" - ifilimu a baxgeki ephinde abathintekayo ukhonkolo. Nikita Mikhalkov, kulokhu indiva izinkanyezi big-igama wanika bakhethe imfundamakhwela umlingisi.

Ngokungangabazeki, ukutholakala yesiteleka kwaba Latvian Martins Kalita, wathatha indima abaholayo. Ngokusho umqondisi, Martins belisa "a la Hollywood" ukubukeka kwakhe, futhi Ukwanelisa inkanuko Amazing - ngaleyo ndlela Mikhalkov oboné protagonist.

Phambili abantu besifazane (ama-oyimfihlakalo) Wahlabelela Viktoriya Soloveva - owaphothula Theatre School. Shchepkin. Ukuze umdlali waseshashalazini kwaba isipiliyoni lokuqala ukuqopha i-movie.

Izibukeli, yebo, ukukhumbula ekhululekile Rosalia Zemlyachka by Miriam Sehon futhi ngokuthinta photographer ubusosha ngu-Alexander ngaleyo Michkova. Miriam Sehon kungabonakala nakulokho ku ifilimu Oksany Bychkovoy "Plus One" Michkova - e t / s "Dostoevsky".

Ngaphezu kwalokho, esithombeni iqhaza umlingisi abangamaSerbia Milos Bikovich (m / s "olulodwa oshadile"), u-Alexei Dyakin (m / s "Furtseva"), Anastasia Imamova (m / s "Ivan Grozny"), kanye nabanye.

ukuqopha

"Ukuguliswa yilanga" (ukubuyekezwa movie kuze siwisa) - ngempela isithombe ezikhexisayo. Iziqephu esikebheni okudalwe Switzerland. Ukuqopha kwadingeka ukuba iyiswe Lake Geneva, njengoba kungekho yamalahle gwedla kuphela ziye zatholakala - ukuthi bashiya ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX. eRussia.

Isimo yokugcina wadutshulwa kwi uvele amahholo studio "Mosfilm". Kodwa full-scale Ucwaningo olwenziwe e-Odessa, kanye Gorokhovets (Vladimir esifundeni) futhi Pavlovsk-on-Oka (Nizhny Novgorod esifundeni).

Ibhajethi futhi ibhokisi ehhovisi

Okthoba 9, 2014 ku ukugingqikela Russian out "ukuguliswa yilanga", ukubuyekezwa kwe-movie uvele abezindaba ahlukahlukene Russian ngosuku olulandelayo.

Isabelomali ifilimu kwaba $ 21 million. Ngeshwa, ifilimu grossed ehhovisi ibhokisi ezingaphezu kuka-1 million. 693 ayizinkulungwane. Dollars. Kodwa ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa kudlalwé ifilimu kwaba nasezindaweni zokubukela ibhayisikobho Russian.

baxgeki Izibuyekezo

"Ukuguliswa yilanga" - ifilimu ukuthi baxgeki zazo iphambene: imicabango yabantu zihlukaniswe 50 kuya 50, cishe ngokulinganayo.

Ngokwesibonelo, abuyekezwe magazini eMoscow "Bill" alivumi. Umbhali usola Mikhalkov izingathekiso obuningi, imininingwane ukuthi umqondisi uyaziphinda, ukuthi emilonyeni nabalingisi umbhalo ufundeka kanje sengathi iwashi Nikita Mikhalkov yamba kubo, ngokugcizelela buviyoviyo nangezindlela okunengqondo, esiyingqayizivele kuye.

Ephephandabeni "Novye Izvestiya" ukuba izinkulumo ezingenhla ukwengeza ngaphezulu ambalwa. Thanda, uyinqaba ukufana associative kunesithembiso umqondisi: indlela izinkumbulo ukuphinga kungasiza whiteguards eyisithunjwa lungisa "ukuthi kwenzekeni, 'Futhi yeka indlela imibono Darwin angase avuse revolution Olubomvu?

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphephandaba "MK", "I-Komsomolskaya Pravda:" nabanye bavikela umqondisi kanye nomsebenzi wakhe, siphawula nobuciko kanye izinga okusezingeni isithombe kanye ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo. Ngo yokungenzi langempela ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa, kuhlanganise Abamhlophe, abanye abagxeki bayakungabaza thola umcondvo lobalulekile isithombe: kuyilapho amaphoyisa wathuthukisa ukuzijabulisa amaphupho, ihlushwa imibuzo zefilosofi wanika ukudalelwa futhi yabo isiphetho ezweni ezandleni zabanye - ke "kwenzeka konke."

ababukeli lezivakashi

Ngakho, kwenzeka! Ezikrinini out wezithombe ezinyakazayo esekelwe endabeni "ukuguliswa yilanga" (Bunin). Film ukubuyekeza ngokushesha, futhi kuqala kunazo zonke - kusukela izibukeli abavamile.

Ezinye abathanda ifilimu ngivume ukuthi ngemva wokubuka lokuqala ifilimu ukubeka ukuhlolwa endaweni "troechki" (ngezinga elingelikhulu). Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, banesifiso kubuketa iziqephu ezithile, ngokuvamile efika engqondweni. Futhi uma ehlola ifilimu, kulapho eseqalile ukuqonda allegory futhi ongokomfanekiso nokuxhumana ayethe abaye kulo. ababukeli abaningi zihlanganisa isithombe uhlobo lokukhishwa kwe-movie zefilosofi kufanele wazi ukuthi ngeke siyithole blockbusters ngokuvumelana nomoya "Interstellar" noma "Transformers", "ukuguliswa yilanga" - ngebhayisikobho angafani.

Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle ababukeli ezihlobana ngayo imibono anti-lamaKhomanisi okusolwa ukuthi ukhuthazwa ifilimu, ukuntuleka Dynamics esiqintini. Nalapha futhi, amazwana enziwe mayelana lokuthi Mikhalkov muva eqala ukuba liziphindaphinde.

Ngelilodwa nje, "ukuguliswa yilanga" - ifilimu, amazwana, impendulo wathola kuyadida kakhulu. Yingakho, ngaphambi osichitha ubuka i-ke ngesinye isikhathi, udinga ukuthi ucabange ngalokhu ukuthi wena in the mood namuhla ukuxazulula charades nezingathekiso noma isimo esingokomzwelo edingekayo ukuze siyifeze ifilimu elula kakhudlwana futhi ecacile. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukhethe uhlobo esifanele ezokungcebeleka, bese uthi kumqondisi mayelana Dynamics kanye ukushuba ngesakhiwo ngeke.