Ukhonkolo kahle izindandatho: izinzuzo

ezinjengenyanga Ukhonkolo ngokuba kahle athandwa kakhulu ukwakhiwa yesimanje. Okokuqala, ngokusebenzisa lezi zinto, bakha kahle engxenyeni ezimele. Ukuze ukwakhiwa yangasese kahle izindandatho kumele enziwe iinthombe valve futhi, ngenxa umthwalo anda odongeni, ube okuhle amandla izici.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo esetshenziselwa ukufakwa ezihlukahlukene zokuxhumana, ezifana namanzi isakhiwo ukuthengisela, inethiwekhi, amanzi, igesi yemvelo yamapayipi, izakhi indle.

I last indandatho womthombo kumele babe Slots ekhethekile ezikuvumela ngokuphephile ukuxhuma izingxenye eduze futhi ukugwema noma ukuchema kuzo. Futhi, ngokusebenzisa amamathiriyelii aphathekako ukwakha Imigudu laying ngocingo, izinhlelo kagesi bafudumale. Imikhiqizo esetshenziselwa ukonakala amathangi imishini - ukwelashwa amanzi izindawo zangasese.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana izindandatho. Ukhonkolo imakwe eduze ubukhulu esiphakathi amamitha 1 2. Ukuphakama yonke imikhiqizo esezingeni - 90 cm Ungase futhi ukuhlangabezana izindandatho dobornye kokuba ezinye izinhlangothi, isibonelo, ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo ukuphakama 50 cm kanye ububanzi of 70 ..

izindandatho Ferro-ukhonkolo emithonjeni, ngenxa iinthombe ukuqinisa abe nezinguqulo izici amandla futhi sivumelane nazo zonke izimfuneko nemigomo.

Izinzuzo izinto zihlanganisa ukuqina, okunikeza ingxenye umkhiqizo ukhonkolo kanye ngohlaka lwensimbi, namandla high (ukhonkolo amelana imithwalo compressive). kahle indandatho amanzi, ukufakwa okusheshayo. Ukuze ukufakwa yabo akudingi isikhathi esiningi noma amakhono akhethekile. Imikhiqizo kulula kakhulu ukulungisa izinkinga nokulondoloza. ezindaweni zawo bushelelezi kungcono ukuhlanza kuka izinkuni noma izitini, indandatho aphathekako esikhundleni e imithombo enjalo, kuba lula kakhulu. Buhle okokusebenza amanani aphansi, okwenza imikhiqizo etholakala (kokubili yezinhlangano kanye nabantu).

indandatho Ukhonkolo ukukhwezwa nge Cranes, okuwenza aqondane e niches zobuchwepheshe bemba ngokukhethekile. Uma ukuphakama kahle enganele ukwenza indandatho ilungiselelo kahle, isetshenziswa ukufakwa uxhumekile kwi-inthanethi. Izinto ezibekwe enye phezu kwenye, futhi isikhala obakhiwa kubo ligcwele ukhonkolo noma Portland usimende nosimende.

Ukuze operation kahle emasongweni kahle eyengeziwe okufanele waterproofed. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukunweba kakhulu ukuphila ukusetshenziswa isakhiwo. Uma ufaka kubalulekile ukulungisa izinga izindandatho ukuvimbela displacement yabo. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo izimbobo, kulo steel ubakaki, base eligoqiwe.

Ethandwa kakhulu kukhona izinto ukuthi abe uhlelo Paso-bulala ukuxhumana. Uhlelo siqukethe design esilula Kulula ukufaka futhi kahle kuvimbela wicking amanzi ngaphandle kahle. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi abahlali ehlobo futhi balimi, ogama ukwakhiwa ngokuvamile eseduze engadini.