Ubuphekula Kazakhstan: zokumelana

ehlobo eledlule, Kazakhstan sekube izenzakalo yasishintsha ukuqonda kwethu aleli lizwe isiqhingi ukuzinza e-Asia Ephakathi. leqembu lezidlamlilo eyenziwa uchungechunge kwamaphekula kwelinye lamadolobha abaluleke kakhulu kuleli zwe. Kwamenywa izimpilo zabantu, buyingozi zimbi ukuntengantenga - konke lokhu kwenza ubuholi wezwe yokulwisana ubuphekula eKazakhstan.

Black Juni 2016

Aktobe - the omkhulu kunayo yonke entshonalanga Kazakhstan elinabantu abantu abayizinkulungwane 400. Akukhona ukuthi kumane kuqondane ukuthi wakhethwa njengoba kokuqondiwe ukuhlasela okuzayo kwamaphekula. Phela, kuyinto sezoku- thutha, yokuxhuma engxenyeni esentshonalanga ye Kazakhstan ne maphakathi nezwe. Itholakala entshonalanga zigcine ngobukhulu uwoyela zezimboni, kubandakanya imikhakha ebalulekile kakhulu - Tengiz futhi Kashagan. Mhlawumbe liphefumulelwe impumelelo abashisekeli yaseSiriya Kazakh Salafis futhi wanquma ukwenza kuleli zwe ukuthi okufanayo IG eSyria nase-Iraq, lapho Islamists kukhona ngokugcwele kusungulwa ukuhweba ezithakazelisayo uwoyela ongahluziwe kusuka emasimini uwoyela lithunjwa.

Izenzakalo kwehlobo lika-2016, kufana kakhulu nalokho okwenzeka Nalchik ngo-2005. Ngokufanayo, kube nokuhlasela ku esitolo isibhamu enombono nekhiqiza izikhali, bese kuhlaselwa iyunithi wezempi. I simo Kucatshangwa ukusungula ukulawula edolobheni, uyibambe isikhashana, bese, ekugcineni ukulwa amakhono, ashona futhi baqhubeke nomsebenzi ngasese. kakhulu isimo sendawo esifundeni kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba wenze ukubaleka e isiqondiso iVolga, ensimini ka-Uzbekistan. Nikhululeke ekujezisweni, ungaqhubeka raid amabhange, imigwamanda zokuphatha.

Ukwesabisa badangalise

Ubuphekula Kazakhstan - into empeleni esasisesisha, ukuhlasela senzeke eminyakeni emithathu edlule, nge aluhileli ubunzima obunjengalobu.

Abezomthetho kuhlulekile ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa engakhi zombhalo, kodwa usongo lobuphekula e Kazakhstan is kakhulu njengoba kubonakala kula uhlale emphakathini. Terror amacebo futhi inikeza injongo yayo ukwesabisa badangalise labantu, athambise isandla amandla isilo esinonya. Kodwa, yize Kazakhstan futhi awunawo amasosha omzimba ukuba ezinsongweni ezinjalo, uvalo wagwenywa. Amagagasi kwesaba nalokho kuthuthumela ivukile ku ukuxhumana nomphakathi, ingasekho ngokushesha.

Kuzuza bani

Abashisekeli kanye Ubuphekula kwathushuka e Kazakhstan. Ukuze simelane umbuzo main - ngubani ikhasimende? Kulesi senzakalo, kungekho ukuvumelana. Lokhu kungaba ukubonakaliswa jikelele amaphekula umsebenzi wenethiwekhi uhamba ezivela eMpumalanga Ephakathi. Ochwepheshe abaningi musa siqambe inketho ehambisana ne-ukwanda emzabalazweni ngaphakathi ezweni.

Kunoma ikuphi, iminyaka engu-15 edlule, umfutho abashumayeli Wahhabi kusukela North eCaucasus kuleli zwe. amaseli eziningi ezizimele zadalwa - Jamaat. Abophiko lwezokuphepha baye bawusibekela eziningi kubo, kodwa ingakanani kusala isetshenzwe umuvi izidleke ukuthi bashukumiseleka ukuba kumodi yokulinda. Ubuphekula Kazakhstan, ngaleyo ndlela, uye zalungiselela, futhi ngenye yezinjongo eziyinhloko - nokuvinjelwa ukuketula ngemibono futhi baqede Wahhabi nesithunywa sevangeli salafist.

Kunoma ikuphi, bonke abantu esungulwe abathintekayo kulezi izenzo zobuphekula - bomdabu owazalelwa Aktobe esifundeni. Lena isignali ezethusayo ngoba iziphathimandla, ethi nobuphekula Kazakhstan kungamukeleka njengoba indlela ukushikashikeka ngenxa bendawo. Ubani ongeke abe ikhasimende, amasosha abavamile baqashwa kuwo izakhamuzi weRiphabhulikhi.

Umthetho countering ubuphekula eKazakhstan, ekuphenduleni ukuhlaselwa

Ngokokuqala ngqá ebhekene nalezo zinsongo ukuze wekuba sive yayo, iziphathimandla Kazakh baye baqaphela isidingo sokuguquka zomthetho. okusalungiswa zomthetho kwakubhekwa "Ngo izichibiyelo kanye nokwengezwa ezinye izenzo zomthetho ku counteraction ukuba Abashisekeli nobuphekula." Wabulawa nomphakathi, anhlobonhlobo ochwepheshe wabiza izinguquko zingxenye zomthetho 24.

Kwagxilwa ekutheni amaphuzu amathathu amakhulu:

• kokuqina ukulawula izingalo kushushunjiswa
• ukwandisa nezijeziso ngamacala ahlobene nobuphekula
• inkinga ka kufuduka yangaphakathi

Misa izingalo nokuthuthela kwamanye amazwe okungekho emthethweni

Ikakhulukazi, awunawo izitolo bedayisa izikhali emakhaya. inani elilinganiselwe izikhali ezingase ephethwe isakhamuzi. Zonke izikhali kumelwe lithengiswe esimweni, ngaphandle asengozini yayo okusheshayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-shaqa ukuhlaselwa ku Aktobe baba isikhali izitolo kuqala.

It kufanele ukwandisa izinhlawulo bugebengu ezilandelayo:

• kanye ukunxenxa of amasosha
• iqhaza emisebenzini yezempi ngaphandle Kazakhstan
• inkulumo-ze bayeqisa futhi ubuphekula
• ukudalwa amaqembu ahlomile
• ukuzama kokugumbuqelwa enobudlova kweluhlelo lwahulumende ngalokuyimphumelelo

Ngenxa yalezi ubugebengu manje kungenzeka ukuphila besaboshiwe. Kwezinye izimo ezinzima, isimo iyaligodla ilungelo ukufa.

Ukuze kuqiniswe ukulawula kufuduka yangaphakathi. Izakhamizi ophilayo ngaphandle ukubhalisa endaweni yokuhlala yangempela, iyothathwa ngaphansi observation ekhethekile.

izinselele ezintsha - ihhovisi elisha

Impi yokulwa nobuphekula Kazakhstan kuvuliwe kuzozonke izinhlangothi. Omunye isixazululo kwaba ekudalweni kwendoda nowesifazane uMnyango Wezenkolo kanye nomphakathi. Kwakuthinta iholwa umuntu exhumene esikhathini esidlule ehlakaniphe lempi - Nurlan Ekmembaev.

amaphekula Ordinary awaveli zizenzakalele. Basuke ukubuthwa izakhamuzi ezivamile, ngasizathu simbe akazange asijabulele lesi isimo. isimo Disengagement wezasekhaya eziphathelene inkolo, kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi sphere ethonyeni waqala ukuba bahlasele "izithunywa zevangeli" abaningi. imibono Ziyingozi Wahhabi, ikakhulukazi alien Kazakhs, kancane kancane waqala nilidle izingqondo nemiphefumulo yabantu abaningi.

Ngakho, umsebenzi oyinhloko enkonzweni entsha - ukuze simelane ngemibono emisha ze yizinselele. Ukuxhumana nezinhlangano zenkolo - esinye zezici eziyinhloko yomsebenzi. Kuyakhombisa Ministry kanye nenqubomgomo kwentsha. Akukhona ukuthi kumane kuqondane, ngoba ngokusho izibalo, amaphekula amaningi - lawa intsha abaneminyaka engu-20 kuya ku-30.

Ukusabela yomphakathi

Kazakhstan sokulwa nobuphekula e okunjalo ibhekene okokuqala. Yingakho izinyathelo ezinqala zokwakha kabusha Imininingwane yezindlela yokulwa lokhu okubi. umthetho olwa-ubuphekula yasungulwa wevikeleko. Njalo futhi yonke indawo - emazweni amaningi yelinyenti imibutho yezokuphepha ozama ukuthatha inkampani ngaphansi kophiko lwayo egcwele. Ngakho, ulimi oluqinile, sibe nzima ukuphila kwabaningi ngokungadingekile.

Akuwona wonke umuntu wayejabule nale ayehlasela ezimpilweni zabo. Noma kunjalo, iningi labantu uyaziqaphela ngokoqobo izinsongo ezifana zobuphekula Kazakhstan futhi nozwela impendulo uhulumeni. Ukwenqabela wabangela izinyathelo banengeke kakhulu ezihlobene kokuqina ukulawula ukuqopha.

Izici Ezihilelekile Kule ubuphekula kazwelonke

amaqembu Ziyingozi has a ngokucacile elikhethekile. Lapha akukho, ukuphathwa olulodwa eyodwa. amaseli Autonomous usebenza isimiso inethiwekhi marketing. Asakazeke ezweni lonke futhi kungukuthi bahlobene, bahlale bemi ngomumo ukuba bazibuse, bangabuswa asebenzayo.

Abangobhongoza main uphesheya kwezilwandle. Ama-oda ongashi imali nazo ivela abaxhasi angaphandle lamazwe ezishisa ePersian Gulf.

Esinye isici - uxhumano eduze zobugebengu kanye Wahhabis. Akukhona ukuthi kumane kuqondane omunye zokubonisa ubuphekula ukuhlela basinda mass emajele. Izitoke Aktau Balkhash futhi lokhu kungase ukukhonza njengesibonelo. Imigomo e Kazakh emajele, hhayi ezimnandi kakhulu. I sabantu Angenelisekile abangekho ukulwa isimo - esiphelele zizalela emhlabathini ngoba emelene nohulumeni ze ziyingozi izimfundiso.

Kazakhstan has nomakhelwane wayo enyakatho umngcele ujenga kakhulu. Ukungabikho ezivikelweni, visa-free umbuso - konke lokhu kwenza Kazakhstan inkinga close kakhulu eRussia. Endabeni okubi kakhulu ukuthi lesi simo siyaphuthuma ukuvula iwindi okubanzi ukungena emaqenjini wonke amabutho ahlomile. Ngakho-ke, Ukubambisana eduze ekulweni ubuphekula - isiqinisekiso sokuphepha womabili la mazwe.