Ubomvu - usongo ekuphileni

Ubomvu - kuyinto amangqamuzana afile of amasosha akho omzimba. Ngokuvamile ngesisekelo ubomvu kuthiwa okuthiwa amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Kuyinto amhlophe egazi amaseli kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni abathintekayo kumpendulo yeselula lapho amagciwane, isikhunta, lenyama ukungena emzimbeni wethu. Leukocyte "amukela" nomzimba angaphandle, bese babulala ngokwabo, yehlukanise umkhiqizo wokugcina ikhishwe - ubomvu.

iqhubeka isilonda

Ubomvu - akuyona kuphela amangqamuzana afile, kodwa futhi izimpawu ezibatshela ukuthi umzimba inqubo okungekuhle ukuvuvukala, okudinga ukwelashwa esiphuthumayo. Eziningi zalezi ukulimala akhiwa ngenxa Ukungena amagciwane esikhumbeni, ngakho ngisho nangemva ingane wokubhoboza inaliti izintende, iminwe, ngemilenze indawo kufanele aphathwe okungenani ethanol.

Lapho ukwakha amasosha omzimba ezihilela leukocyte nazo abathintekayo izicubu zomzimba eziphilile. Ukuze isayithi ukuvuvukala iqala ukunqwabelana igazi, futhi ngenxa yalokho, emaphethelweni isilonda kukhona hyperemic, edematous, ubuhlungu uma uyithinta. Ubude izicubu necrosis kuzokwenzeka esigabeni egijima ukuvuvukala, lapho umuntu akafunanga usizo lwezokwelapha, akazange athathe izinyathelo esilondeni ukwelashwa. Ubomvu kweminyango ngomzila ku okwakukhona ejenti angaphandle, kanye imikhiqizo yokubola.

Izimbangela ukuvuvukala suppurative

odokotela banamuhla bakholelwa yimuphi isilonda evamile itheleleke. Yingakho isibalo egijima ukuvuvukala necrotic kwehle. Nokho, odokotela abakwazi ukuqeda okuyizici ezinomthelela ekuthuthukisweni ukuvuvukala aseptic, okuyilezi:

• lokuhlushwa izilokazane ezincane pathogenic;
• a esibuthaka sokuzivikela ezifweni;
• endaweni okwanele abalimala.

Lezi zizathu phambili esenzelwa e ubomvu isilonda. Lena akuzona zonke izizathu sokuthuthukiswa inqubo acute ukuvuvukala, le nkulumo ihlanganisa izifo letindzala njengesifo sikashukela, isifo sesibindi, kahle yegilo umsebenzi.

Izimpawu purulent ukuvuvukala

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isigaba acute akwenzeki ngokushesha. Ubomvu - umkhiqizo zokuwohloka lesichubekako ke lasungulwa unikezwa isikhathi esithile lapho izimpawu ezikhulayo. okungukuthi:

• imfiva eziphikelelayo;
• okwandisa buthaka, futhi ikhanda;
• emaphethelweni ngesikhathi indawo isilonda ayaqala ukuba abe bomvu, ukuthola ukuvuvukala;
• Endaweni ubuhlungu sokudubula, uthambekela ngemisebe ezindaweni ezingomakhelwane yokwakheka (uma isikhungo itholakala eduze izinzwa).

Njengoba kwanda izimpawu yamanxeba kuyinto ubomvu, umbala okuyinto incike lwegciwane. Ukuze Pseudomonas aeruginosa isici zakudala umbala ophuzi, kodwa anaerobes, isb ngqi, igesi esibhibhayo noma ezomile - ensundu iphunga.

Yini kungaba izinkinga?

Uma iyekwa ingelashwa ubovu isilonda, yisishiso uyokwendlala engena shí, ezithinta inyama ephilile, zikhala ngezinye umsebenzi kwezitho eduze. Zonke izilonda ubovu kuthiwa some ngu inhloso yesibili, futhi ngaleyo ndlela, ukwakheka isibanda kanye zamehlo yezimonyo ezimweni eziningi yibhange.

Ukuze eside ukuxakeka zihlanganisa:

• lymphadenitis;
• thrombophlebitis;
• ubovu ithumba;
• phlegmon;
• meningitis;
• ushevu egazini (sepsis).

Kobukhulu yezinkinga incike kwasendaweni we ubovu focus. I esiyingozi kakhulu kuba ukunqotshwa entanyeni, nengivuvuke ungasabalalisa ekujuleni fascia, bese iya emgudwini wegazi, begijima ngqo ubuchopho.

ukwelashwa

Ukushesha umuntu ukubona udokotela, kancane ke kuyomelwe babe esibhedlela. Zonke Izilonda ziphathwa surgically. Udokotela lembula focus suppurative wageza nge isixazululo isinqandakuvunda, ihlule-non-iphila, kususa endle.

Uma isilonda incane ngobukhulu noma ukunquma kuwukungabi nangqondo ukucabanga ngaleyo ke ungakwazi aphathe conservatively. Umisa wamafutha ekhethekile: ihtiolovaya, "levomikol" Vishnevsky. Bayakwazi "ncela" ubomvu kusuka isilonda. Umntwana ubomvu asuswe isilonda ngokwayo akuvunyelwe nakancane, ngoba inqubo sibe sibi kuphela.

Ukuze zokuvimbela ukuba ngisho imihuzukwana usizo lokuqala. Kungaba mnandi ukuba ikhaya imithi iKhabhinethi i-hydrogen peroxide, utshwala ETHYL, ikhambi utshwala iodine kanye idayimane oluhlaza. Lezi antiseptics kukhona ezingabizi ngokuphelele wonke umuntu. Futhi kungcono inxeba encane ngotshwala, kunokuba kamuva ukuba afune usizo lwezokwelapha ukuba udokotela ohlinzayo.