Sokuprakthiza Woodcarving: Master Class

Izinkuni eqoshwe - ubuciko lasendulo kakhulu nezihloniphekile yakhipha. Okunezinhlobonhlobo master amathuluzi we womqophi ingafinyelela eziningana ezahlukene imimese, amathuluzi ukusika, amashizolo, scribing, njll Kodwa ukusetshenziswa ngesandla amandla ithuluzi abakwazi kuphela esikhundleni ingxenye enkulu lena, kodwa futhi ukwandisa ijubane kucutshungulwa impahla.

Kulesi kudivayisi isimangaliso namuhla sokuprakthiza for eqoshwe. Ibizwa nangokuthi mini-umgxala noma isandla womqophi. Ngenxa yakhe, ukuba bafunde icala enzima kangaka lula kakhulu. Kodwa kukhona ubuqili eziningi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Okokuqala bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kunzima ngokukhetha ithuluzi ngokwayo.

Ukukhetha womqophi

Lapho uthenga sokuprakthiza lokuqala kufanele ulandele kokubusa kusho segolide. Lokho, musa ukuxosha intengo futhi uthenge insimbi eziyinkinga ezaziwayo. Yebo, futhi ukuthenga eqolo engalethi umnikelo ekhethekile ikhono, nemali ngesikhathi esifanayo uzobe wachitha angabacwasi. Ukuze sikhethe kahle, kufanele ulandele indlela yokunquma elandelayo:

• Ukuze ithuluzi yokuqala intengo setha kuyoba ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 3-6.
• amathuluzi kagesi ngokuvamile kusukela Watts 35 300. Ngakho kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthatha womqophi umthamo Watts okungenani 100.
• ithuluzi ngokonga - kusukela linemibhikisho ngomzuzu 3,500 ukuze 35,000. I motor kagesi kumele akwazi ukulungisa nokuba bakwazi ukusingatha izinhlobo ezahlukene izinkuni.

Ngakho, hhayi umdlalo eqolo - ukuthi lekubazeni sokuprakthiza. E-Moscow, njengasezulwini imuphi omunye umuzi, ungakwazi kalula ukuthenga ithuluzi elifanele, noma ukuze kube kusuka China.

Uma ungeyena ukulungele babeka oda 5000 okwesikhathi womqophi entsha, kungenzeka ukukwenza ngokwakho. Kodwa kulokhu, kusadingeka ukuthenga, kanye nezimo kushaft okunamathiselwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ungaya sokuprakthiza for lekubazeni bu. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba sinake isimo sakhe, hlola ukuthi akukho okubi, futhi bazama ukwelapha impahla yakhe.

Extras

Ukuze iwenze ube lula umsebenzi nge mini-umgxala kudinga izakhi ezahlukene. Abanye babo ngokuvamile yayihlanganisa. Lokhu kungafaka umgodi nezimo nge isibambo kanye restrictor umlomo wombhobho. Umphini Nezimo nge isibambo kuyadingeka ukuze lula umsebenzi e ukucutshungulwa izingxenye ezincane. It uxhuma womqophi kakhulu, futhi umsebenzi senzeka akulona ithuluzi ngokwayo, okuyinto ukala mayelana eyodwa kilogram, futhi isibambo ukuthi ixhunyiwe nge umphini. Kuyinto lula futhi kuwusizo kakhudlwana, futhi isisindo salo 200-300 amagremu.

Nozzle limiter ukhonza nokulinganisa ngemuva abayizimpumputhe. Le ngxenye impahla ayasuswa, kokuba ezingeni elilodwa. Umlomo wombhobho lufakwa yena womqophi ke ikhombe wayefisa ahlabayo ukujula. Lesi sikhundla esinqunyiwe kanye umshudo usungaqala ukusebenza.

Amanye amadivayisi angeke zifakwe, banayo ukuthenga bebodwa, noma ukwenza ngokwakho. Kulesi kudivayisi, isib, tripod. Ngalo, womqophi imiswe okwesikhashana, futhi ukusebenza isibambo kwenzeka nge Imibhobho esemzimbeni ngokusebenzisa umgodi nezimo. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngoba uma womqophi nje abeke etafuleni, vibration, yena izoya kulo, kanjalo ziphazamisa umsebenzi, noma nje udedele, okungase kubangele ukuthi iphuke.

Ezinye amamodeli ifakwe isinyathelo unyawo, kodwa ukusebenzisa kwabo ngaso sonke isikhathi elula, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona kumadivayisi amaningi.

Bezihlahla kanye Imibhobho esemzimbeni

Ukugaya sokuprakthiza futhi ukuchusha isihlahla kwenziwa kusetshenziswa bezihlahla ekhethekile, imibuthano, amasilinda, njll Mills angase abe ehlukile ukuma, lobumbudumbudu nenjongo. Maholoholo eyenzelwe machining anolaka ezishelelayo esikhulu esihle - isifundo eningiliziwe sezwe.

Ukuze izimbobo imishini ye diameters ezahlukene kukhona sokuzivivinya esetshenziswa futhi ukugaya - ezinamasondo namasondo ngephepha olwalwenza. Iningi nezinamathiselo edingekayo ezifakwe ithuluzi. Ziyakwazi efanelekayo ukusebenza ngokhuni kanye metal. Noma kunjalo, ukuqedela umsebenzi phezu kwezinkuni kudinga Izigayo ethize. Ngokwesibonelo, ukwakha indentations semi isiyingi usebenzisa umshini wokusika okhethekile - okubizwa ngokuthi "onogwaja".

Okumele kuqashelwe futhi ilungiselelo isikhala ukusebenza

Ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa wokuqala idivayisi udinga ukuba ufunde imiyalelo ngokucophelela. Ukuze ushone ekugxileni ukhuni eqoshwe lalinethezeke, kubalulekile ukuhlomisa emsebenzini. Okokuqala, kufanele senze kwenzakalani. Njengoba kungenzeka ke ukusebenzisa njalo cleaner wezindlu. Extractor hood kuyadingeka ngoba ukhuni esihle uthuli emaphashini, okungase kuholele ezinkingeni zempilo.

Uma imishini qeda akunakwenzeka, kungenzeka ukuvikela zokuphefumula ipheshana obunesembozo sezempilo noma gauze ngebhandeshi, kodwa akuyona elula kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Futhi, ungakhohlwa mayelana izibuko zokuvikela amehlo. ukusebenzisa kangcono ukwakhiwa noma wokubaza amagogolo.

Kuphi ukuqala?

Woodcarving izifundo sokuprakthiza kumele kuqale ngezinto ezilula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha Scrap amabhodi ezingadingekile noma ibha. ipensela Simple ukubhala noma yiliphi igama zokhuni. Asikho isidingo ukwenza kube too mncane futhi ezincane. Udinga ukufunda izisekelo yokusingatha ithuluzi.

Khetha iqoqo Izigayo efanelekayo nge round ikhanda futhi graininess esihle. Ukuchofoza ithuluzi emsebenzini akufanele kube kakhulu kungenjalo ungase aqhephukile, semfene eqinile, burrs. Smooth isandla ukunyakaza kwenziwa lekubazeni sokuprakthiza. Photo libonisa ngokucacile inqubo ukusika elilotshwe ukuthi elula.

Ngemva kwalokho ungakwazi zizame bezihlahla ezahlukene, ekujuleni ehlukene okwenza iphetheni akhethiwe nofana amaphetheni anikelweko.

impumuzo Ukudala

Lapho sisebenzelana ngaphezulu iphethini eziyinkimbinkimbi kokuba sebuningini amazinga kanye izakhi impumuzo, kubalulekile, okokuqala kunakho konke, ukukhetha impahla kwesokudla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukulingana zohlobo, okuyinto ugodo ayinakho Imicu yotshani evelele indawo. Lezi zihlanganisa, isibonelo, kukhona beech, Alder, basswood birch, futhi e-aspen. Kodwa oki, uphayini, larch babe Imicu yotshani indawo, futhi imithi yabo kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe noma kunobunzima ezithile.

Ngemva indaba emfushane ka umkhiqizo esizayo usulungile, kubalulekile ukuhambisa esihlahleni. I indaba emfushane kungenziwa edwetshwa kabusha ngesandla noma ukusetshenziswa kufunwe ephepheni. Okulandelayo ngentambo sokuprakthiza for izinkuni wenziwa ngezigaba eziningana:

• Okokuqala, usebenzisa bezihlahla mncane predetermined iphethini umngcele.
• Okwesibili, uma kukhona ngemuva zomile, it is kususwe umlomo wombhobho limiter.
• Okwesithathu, isampuli yenqwaba ukhuni at enkulu ukujula sezwe wenza Imibhobho esemzimbeni indawo.
• Okwesine, owokuqala bafa izinto ezinkulu ke ezincane futhi wenza ngokuningiliziwe enkulu.
• Okwesihlanu, emva lekubazeni izigodo sokuprakthiza iphelile, kuyadingeka usebenzisa esihle okusanhlamvu lokukhuhla ukususa iminonjana bezihlahla kanye zamehlo amancane ukuletha konke olubushelelezi nulevkoy.

Sahlulela

Thola zonke okokuqala ngeke, ngakho sicela ubekezele, ukhuni namathuluzi. Izincwajana zemininingwane ngenkathi futhi ukudala ezinye izinto eziyizikhumbuzo ezincane kanye nemisebenzi yezandla. Ngokuhamba ukuthuthukiswa yezandla uzokuqonda ukuthi yenzeni, indlela yokukwenza, futhi yini ngoba namanje ezincwadini kunesidingo.