Sokugembula ukudakwa: Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

Abaningi azibonayo utshwala njengendlela unciphise ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka noma ukukhathala. le ndlela yokukhuluma ngokuphelele kungamukeleki. Utshwala Kawusoze waphuma ezimweni ezinzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala ngokuvamile kubangela izinkinga eziningi, enye yazo kuyinto ukudakwa pathologic. Lolu shintsho ukwazi lapho umuntu ulahlekelwa baphila kwelamaphupho. Kuleli zinga, ke unamandla okunipha hhayi izenzo iwubuphukuphuku kuphela, kodwa ubugebengu obunobudlova. Lesi sihloko sigxile kakhulu netimbangela nezindlela ukwelapha lesi sifo.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Kusuka umbono wezokwelapha lokudakwa sokugembula - ukuphazamiseka emfushane ingqondo ukuthi kwenzeka ngenxa nophuzo oludakayo. It libhekene a ingaphazamisi twilight ukwazi, imakwe noshintsho ekuziphatheni. Lolu hlobo ukusabela umzimba efana isimo ngemuva kokusebenzisa amaqembu athile izidakamizwa (barbiturates, benzodiazepines). e Umlutha Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ngesisekelo lesi sifo kungase balale adluliselwe ngaphambili kuhlasimulise okulimala ebuchosheni. isimo ingozi ukuthuthukiswa kwakhe isigubhukane. yolaka lomuntu Sinzima ezingalimaza abanye.

Izimbangela lomkhuba

State lokudakwa sokugembula akuyona njalo ithuthukisa ngenxa yokuxhaphaza utshwala. Ngezinye izikhathi landulelwa utshwala izinto eziningi ezincane. Ngokusho bengqondo nochwepheshe ukwelashwa izidakamizwa, ukuze kuvuswe ukusabela komzimba kungase kube lezi zinto ezilandelayo ezifana:

• ukucindezeleka ngokweqile ngokomzwelo;
• ezingamahlalakhona nokuswela ubuthongo ;
• Kwenhlekelele okulimala ebuchosheni;
• Ukuwohloka ngokwengqondo noma ngokomzimba;
• uvalo.

Yiqiniso, e indima indlela okwabangela ukudakwa sokugembula ukhonza utshwala. Lokhu kukodwa kuyisizathu uhlobo sifo hhayi bendabuko isimo udakiwe. Kuyinto buyinto ezimele, okungase sibandulele ukuthuthukiswa ezinye zezici pathogenic ohlwini eshiwo ngenhla.

Izenzo iziyaluyalu ingqondo

ifomu sokugembula lokudakwa eba ngokumelene isizinda izimpawu ekhona kakade utshwala (inkulumo egwinya, zize zithonye Gait). Inani ezihlobene ngokucijile sithathelwe indawo motor hyperactivity futhi inkulumo. Owabe izimpawu zokudakwa zinyamalale. Man kunemibandela esangulukisayo, kodwa elahlekelwa umthwalo yesinyathelo esathathwa.

ubuso bakhe eveza nokukhathazeka, ukwesaba noma ukudideka. Nokho, ikhono lokwenza isenzo ngekulandzelana abahlosiwe inakekelwa. Futhi akukho lutho olungenziwa ikhono lokukhuluma ukuze nabanye. Naphezu disorientation emkhathini, umuntu ngeke akwazi ukuzifihla, abaleke izitha, noma ukuthatha maqondana izenzo zabo nolaka.

Isikhathi isimo lokudakwa sokugembula ayikwazi ukucaciswa ngokuqondile. Kwasheshe uDavide uqala futhi aphethe ngokuzumayo. Ngemva kwalokho, umuntu ngokuvamile uwela ubuthongo obukhulu, kwathi ekuseni wayengakwazi ukukhumbula yini. Buyisela oda izenzo nezenzo akakwazi.

izinhlobonhlobo disorder

Odokotela baye bathola izinhlobo ezimbili lokudakwa sokugembula: inesithuthwane futhi Paranoid. bengqondo Forensic emsebenzini wakhe usebenzisa enye inguqulo ngalesi sifo - catatonia utshwala. Ziyini izimpawu libhekene ngamunye la mafomu?

Epileptoidnye ukudakwa pathologic ephelezelwa disorientation okungazelelwe isikhala. Man ilahlekelwa ngokuphelele baphila kwelamaphupho. Uba osolisayo futhi ngithukuthele. I motion kuyinto "ku othomathikhi", nokucija ezahlukene kanye maholoholo. Isiguli umuntu eqhuma ubudlova ngokuvamile buthule, ngezinye izikhathi bevungazela. Ukugxeka ukuqaphela izenzo ezenzeke lingekho.

Ukuze lesi sifo Paranoid libhekene okungazelelwe ukuphazamiseka ukwazi. Indoda le e injabulo enkulu. Ukunyakaza kwakhe engacabanganga, ephelezelwa ukusabela affective ngesimo intukuthelo. Lokhu samuntu lokudakwa pathologic libhekene kuqala okungazelelwe, futhi ekugcineni okufanayo kwathatha ubuthongo obukhulu.

Lapho utshwala catatonia kukhona "ukuqina" okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu othile noma yisiphi isenzo. Yena ungagcina emagama nobe imisho ukuphinda, nabakhi bezindawo abanaki imithelela abanye futhi izenzo zabo. Imizamo ukungena mbeni ke kukhona akuzuzisi.

izindlela ukuxilongwa

Kunezinye izinhlobo zokudakwa, okuyinto, izimpawu zabo zifane sokugembula. Esikhathini ikhomishana izenzo kabi umehluko yabo uphethwe liphuma busobala. Kusukela isinqumo sokugcina kuncike bengqondo forensic ingqondo / uhlanya nesineke.

Lapho sitholakele indima eyinhloko eyadlalwa izimpawu zokudakwa sokugembula. Ukuphuza esincane utshwala, ushintsho abukhali ukwazi, ezinzima motor hyperactivity, ngesikhathi esifanayo ulondoloze isimo evamile ngefanelo nangokuvumelana - isici esasenza nenqubo lesi simo. Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo ephelezelwa okuyize, ukusangana. Ocwaningweni isithombe emtholampilo nakho kubhekelwe le ukulahlekelwa amandla okukhumbula ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele.

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla Ukwahlukaniswa kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene utshwala ukudakwa: ecindezelekile, ngokuphamazela, nezinye dysphoric. Lo chwepheshe othile osebenzelana inhlolovo, kufanele sibe nekhono elihle ngokwedlulele futhi bakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi izimpawu yalezi zinkinga. Ngokwesibonelo, ingezwa ukumemeza komshayeli olulodwa inhlamba kungenziwa aphanjaniswe okuyize. Uma isiguli iyaphendula ezintweni ezenzeka ngaphandle, futhi ukuziphatha kwakhe usukela Dynamics ezithile, isithombe emtholampilo enjalo eyabonisa evamile alcohol syndrome. Akubona bonke odokotela ongakwazi ukulandelela umugqa omncane phakathi kuwukubonakaliswa ukuphulwa.

Kuyinto ifomu kunzima ikakhulukazi sokugembula ngalesi sifo kanye ukudakwa nzima ukuhlukanisa ukuluthwa utshwala ezingamahlalakhona. Kulo mBhalo, ngokuvamile kukhona ushintsho isiqondiso ulaka emtholampilo. uphethwe esichazayo uhlale nzima. Izidakamizwa Addiction and bengqondo forensic abakwazi ukugcina ukuziphatha umuntu, ngokuvamile iziphetho zabo zisekelwe ubufakazi abanye.

Okufanele ukwenze ngemuva ukuxilongwa? zokwelapha

Isiguli kwathiwa unesifo "sokugembula utshwala ukudakwa" kufanele esibhedlela ngokushesha. Kuleli zinga, ke uyingozi hhayi kuphela kwabanye kodwa futhi ukuze yena. Ngakho-ke, lapho izimpawu ezikhomba ukuba lesi sifo, kufanele ushayele ithimba kwabasebenzi bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe.

ukuphathwa Sibekezele ekhetha udokotela esibhedlela. Ngokuvamile, uma eseqokiwe "promazine" ukuvimbela sengqondo. Lesi sidakamizwa isinyathelo okuyiluthayo. Lapho kokuvusa isiqalo yokwelapha ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini. Ngokuvamile, sifaka ekuphathweni emthanjeni of fructose ukusheshisa ukulinganisela. Ukwakheka ikhambi ukumnika is wanezela B amavithamini, "Levozan" futhi "Benadon". Nootropics gepatoprotektory kanye nazo ingxenye ukwelashwa ukudakwa pathologic.

Sibambe yokwelapha kungenzeka kuphela nemibandela isibhedlela isiqondiso okuhambisanayo. Ngokuvamile kuba kabi izidakamizwa umtholampilo. Uhlelo Ukwelapha ithatha isikhathi eside, kuhlanganise nemiphumela psychotherapeutic imithi. Ngokweyame izincomo udokotela Izibikezelo ukutakula ezimweni eziningi ezinhle.

isici zomthetho

Umthwalo Wemfanelo umuntu lesi sifo ngezenzo zakhe akunzima kangako ngaye sokuba icala maqondana nezenzo ezenziwe. Kulokhu, udinga kabusha ucabanga umbuzo kanjani kanzima ukuhlukanisa kusukela evamile ukudakwa sokugembula.

Esimweni sokuqala, umuntu ulahlekelwa amandla okuphatha uma umzimba, nokwanela ngokwengqondo. Ngakho-ke, zibhekane nemiphumela yezenzo zazo kulahleka lilonke. Ngokuvamile isiguli alikhulumi nanokukhuluma uzame ukufihla ubugebengu, futhi akakhumbuli imininingwane yayo. ochwepheshe Forensic bavume abaphehla ukoniwa esimweni lokudakwa sokugembula, imithwalo yakhe. necala lobugebengu maqondana iziguli okunjalo akukhona osebenzayo.

I esiyingozi ukudakwa sokugembula?

Umuntu kule umbuso angeke ukuqapha nokuhlaziya izenzo zabo. Ngakho-ke, kuba yingozi wena kanye nabathandekayo. isigaba ubuthongo singenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Le nkathi emva sihlale siphapheme asebenzayo ngokuvamile kuyimbangela yokulimala noma yokufa. zonya eziningi ezenziwa ngaphansi kwethonya kwafakwa isilinganiso esincane semithi utshwala.

izinyathelo

Okuwukuphela inketho ngempumelelo nokuvimbela ukudakwa sokugembula kuyinto kwenqatshwa ephelele utshwala. Kuphela ngaphandle utshwala kuzosiza yokugwema imiphumela ezingalindelekile, futhi isimo esifanayo. Futhi nizithibe usisindise ihlazo babulawa ukuthi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngosuku emva ukoniwa.

kafushane lokho

Ngaphansi ukudakwa sokugembula libhekisela isimo sibi okwenzeka cishe abantu nokuphuza utshwala. Ngaye ukubukeka bezibona ejwayelekile osontekile ngokoqobo. Umuntu uba nenhliziyo encane. Wonke umuntu emhlabeni kuye ibonakala nobutha, liguqubele. Ubude besikhathi lokudakwa sokugembula kunzima ukunquma. Isiphetho esinengqondo ngalesi sifo ukulala lesiguli. Lapho evuka, ngokuvamile olele akakhumbuli lutho. Njengoba izinyathelo esemqoka ukuze silwe disorder esetshenziswa yokwelapha ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini.