Shwi Nomtekhala - Ukuhlupheka cartoon uhlamvu ikhathuni umlando ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso

Ake ubone lokhu ngamehlo-intombazane Retro, flirtatiously ngenkathi enamahloni ekuboniseni izintelezi zabo, avame ukubonakala ngesikhathi ahlukahlukene izikibha, izikhwama kanye nezinye izinsimbi. umfanekiso wakhe isetshenziswa ukukhangisa kukhona kakhulu maningi amathuba kuka Marilyn Monroe futhi Odri Hepbern. Sikhuluma inkanyezi opopayi omnyama nomhlophe 30s - inimitable Betty Boop (Betty Boop).

Ngubani Siphesihle

Huge ngamehlo adangele, izindebe ezincane, uphakamise amashiya lapho bemangele nasemilenzeni zikanokusho eside ukuthi njalo kugcizelelwe, ngokubeka yubchonki iDemo - ngakho wabheka omunye ethandwa kakhulu cartoon izinhlamvu ekuqaleni ukuthuthukiswa kwale mboni. Betty Boop kwaba impumelelo Amazing: tetsamelilwati wamthanda akukho esingaphansi umlingisi eziphilayo.

Namuhla, abantu abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi Siphesihle bathandile izethameli kuphela ngenxa amafomu ngendlela enhle kakhulu futhi izingubo eziveza umzimba. Nokho, lokhu Heroine wesimanje bayakuthanda, hhayi kuphela ukuthi. Indlela engavamile lokujabula nezwi engavamile ingane Wamsiza uwine izinhliziyo ngokuphelele wonke umuntu. Ngemva kwalokho, umfanekiso umkhiqizo futhi "chips 'amaningi akopishwa Marilyn Monroe nezinye isilomo.

Isendlalelo ukubukeka umlingisi

Abaningi kuyowamangaza yokuthi opopayi yasekuqaleni zadalwa izethameli zabantu abadala. onesandla ukukhanya Walt Disney kuphela, baphenduké ekuzijabuliseni kwezingane. Shwi Nomtekhala - Ukuhlupheka cartoon uhlamvu ikhathuni, nasemhlabeni kukhona ngenxa Max Fleischer. Ekuqaleni ezikhethekile umdwebo amahlaya. Nokho, kamuva, kanye nabafowabo livula izithombe zakhe studio siqu, waziphatha ukukhiqizwa films animated abadala.

It isintu Fleischer ukweleta ukuvela izithombe amasu amaningi athandwayo, kanye kokusungulwa karaoke. ukuphathwa yenkampani "Paramaund" ngokushesha ukuhlola Talkartoons opopayi, ekhishwa abazalwane, futhi usayine inkontileka nabo. ngokushesha isithombe Fleischer yaqala njalo avele yeshashalazi, lapho bathola khona imfundo uthando izilaleli. Ekuqaleni, uhlamvu ababekhathazeke ngayo kakhulu kwakuwukutholela inja Bimbo, kodwa ngokushesha sekushintsha konke.

Talkartoons Nameless canary opopayi

Ngo-1930, kwelinye uchungechunge Bimbo kwaba isikhonzi futhi wazama banakekele umculi ebukekayo, usebenza yokudlela efanayo. protagonist Bathandekayo ngathanda ngempela konke futhi kungakabiphi yaqala ukuba avele zonke opopayi, kancane kancane displacing Bimbo.

By the way! Ekuqaleni, nomthwebuli eside ezinemilenze kwaba ... inja, humanized kuphela, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi Yaqala iveza intombazane. Ukubukeka Heroine ibonisa imfashini female ubuhle 30s, kodwa isitayela ukucula wabolekwa ethandwa bohemian imibuthano umculi uHelen Keyn. Eyodwa yalezi zingoma (Yilokho Ebuthakathakeni Manje) ekusebenzeni kwakhe esinamandla ngamazwi athi: «Nomtekhala, Boop, a doop», okuyinto isibe umqhele for Siphesihle, futhi wakhonza njengephayona lesikhathi nesibongo.

Ngo-1931, Heroine ekugcineni yaphenduka umuntu, nenja yakhe ezindlebeni siguqulelwa, namacici, babé yinto imfanelo ebalulekile uhlamvu. Uchungechunge lwemfundo Silly Amahlazo umngane Bimbo ekugcineni wathola igama - Shwi Nomtekhala. Futhi ngonyaka ozayo, waba Heroine of umjikelezo owodwa ezimaphakathi Betty Boop amafilimu. Ngokuvamile, sasiwumsebenzi 90 nezindaba lokhu ikhathuni.

Betty Boop: uphawu ubulili we 30s

Ekuqaleni, uBetty wathi nezwi sung Annabel Little. Kamuva, wayeselahlekelwe ezashiwo abadlali ambalwa kuze Mae uvele Kuestal.

Ngenxa wakhe, Heroine Uthole ngamazwi amnandi futhi ugqozi ukucula isitayela kuka wathandwa izinhliziyo baseMelika. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Shwi Nomtekhala opopayi zihluke nezinye umculo omkhulu okungcono jazz abaculi bangaleso sikhathi. Ngalesi uhlamvu kancane kancane uguqulwe ube "hot" dzhazistku ukuthi emulates izigidi izibukeli wonke ezweni nasemazweni aphesheya.

Kusukela ngo-1932, Fleischer igxile ngamabomu izimfanelo Heroine. Naphezu isithombe uphawu ubulili kwenkathi, abanikazi studio ilandelwe ukuze ukuhambisa umugqa, kodwa ngoba, ngokuba ubuhle emangalisayo eziyengayo, wahlala ehloniphekile intombazane Betty Boop.

Ikhathuni kwakuqala ukwanda yokuthi kwezindlu kusekelwe kuyo baqala ukunyathelisa amahlaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umfanekiso Siphesihle ngenkuthalo obusetshenziswa ekukhangiseni: ekhiqizwa onodoli, izingubo, amakha kanye zonke izinhlobo izesekeli ezihambisana naso.

Ngisho ekuqaleni Okukhulu Kwezomnotho akakhohliswa yizimpikiswano uhlamvu ethandwa naphezu impilo kanzima, izethameli aqhubeka ukuya ebhayisikobho ukubukela ozithandayo wakhe.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo aqala ukuncipha ngo ukuthandwa umculi uHelen Keyn - omunye izithombe ephambene Betty Boop. Ngakho yena uboshwe abazalwane Fleischer, ezidinga wakhe akhokhe isinxephezelo omkhulu ngesikhathi - okuyingxenye eyodwa kwezine yenani ayisigidi. Esitatimendeni, wagxeka uHelen Siphesihle Abadali ukuthi babekopisha isithombe sakhe nokuhlabelela isitayela uma udala uhlamvu wakhe, okuyinto baletha Kane ukulahlekelwa kakhulu omkhulu. Ngesikhathi inqubo, Fleischer akugcini nje ushayile yonke agumenti avela kuye lo oculayo, kodwa futhi ulwazi ophingelwe mayelana emphakathini ukuthi Kane ngaphambili "utsheleke" umqhele wakhe ingoma kanye nokusebenza isitayela e abanebala elinsundu umculi 20s Ester Dzhons.

kwelanga ukuthandwa

Ngo-1935, Hollywood Baqala ukwenza elidumile Hayes Ikhodi, okuyinto wasebenza njengomfundisi ukucwaninga eqinile. Ngenxa kuye, abadali Betty Boop kwadingeka bashintshe ukubukeka Heroine. Wayengasandwazile ngebhandeshi wakhe ngomlenze wakhe, sigqoka baba eside futhi enquma esingaphansi uthembeke. Futhi aguqulwe futhi girl uhlamvu. Kusukela jazz umculi nomlingisikazi, ngifuna uthando kanye adventure, Shwi waba wekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uye washintsha isitayela cartoon: esikhundleni emazombezombe jazz isigqi it kwakuzwakala imiculo cloying "a la Disney," futhi wanyamalala surrealism, liphefumulelwe imisebenzi Salvador Dali.

Ngenxa zonke lezi zinguquko udumo Betty Boop sika aqala ukuncipha. Musa ukulondoloza umsebenzi, futhi izinhlamvu ezintsha - ngo-1939 wavalwa.

Siphesihle eminyakeni ezayo

Naphezu kuvalwe Shwi Nomtekhala, isithombe sakhe uyaqhubeka ukuthonya isiko-United States. Esikhathini-yalolucwaningo 40-50. Waba abadumile pin up, ngokuyinhloko ukukopisha edume kakhulu ukuma Siphesihle sika. Futhi eminyakeni eyalandela ekukhangiseni ayevame Betty Boop isithombe.

Ngasekupheleni kwawo-80 lokhu uhlamvu futhi izibukeli nesithakazelo, kakade njengoba Retro. Isithombe nge Heroine waqala ukuhlobisa konke. Ngemva lokhu opopayi anemibala ambalwa Miss Nomtekhala yathathwa, kodwa yavuma original omnyama nomhlophe.

Ngo-2004, Screens out uchungechunge ngempela frank "ezidwetshwe Ndawonye". Omunye izinhlamvu zalo eziyinhloko okuthiwa Tootsie kukhotshelwe kusukela Betty Boop.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

• Ubudala Shwi - njalo iminyaka engu-16.
• Ekuqaleni kwakucatshangwa ukuthi imvelaphi, lokhu uhlamvu - umJuda. Nokho, ne ukusabalala kwemibono amaNazi biography Nomtekhala ukulungiswa. Kusukela ngo-1936, Shwi waba American aboMdabu okhokho ngilinqobile Wild West.
• Kuzo zonke opopayi Betty Boop 30s. umbala kwakunoFakazi oyedwa vo, futhi kwakukhona Heroine abomvu.
• Omunye umqhele iculo Marilyn Monroe - I Wanna Be Loved nguwe - uHelen Keyn yaqale kwenziwa. Emdwebeni, 1985 Siphesihle lihlabelela ke ngesikhathi ethula inkulumo yokudlela.

"Shwi Nomtekhala": Ikhathuni ngesiRashiya

Sesinamandla ukuthandwa Betty Boop eU.SSR ngakho bengazi lutho nakanci. Kuphela 80-90 izilaleli yasekhaya lase livulekile ithuba lokuba simazi kangcono le Heroine. Ngokuyinhloko ngenxa wrappers kule Japanese futhi American ushingamu. Kamuva, isiqophi amakilabhu, izivakashi wayebona cartoon "Shwi Nomtekhala" ngesiRashiya. Uphenyo yalo mbukwane kwakungamadodana nomdlandla kakhulu, naphezu translation lousy, ngoba amakhasethi abangu pirated. Ngokuyinhloko, lokhu kwaba ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ngaphambili izilaleli wasemakhishini engazazi umbukwane onjalo.

Okwamanje, kukhona ephrofeshinali yokuhumusha yochungechunge ngabanye ikhathuni phezu isiRashiya, kodwa kunalokho ezingabalulekile. Ngakho-ke, iningi labantu ababuka izithombe abakhuluma isiRashiya ukubukela Betty Boop e inzuzo yokuqala embhalweni akukungakanani.

Namuhla, Shwi Nomtekhala elifanekisela ISIFISO esidlule. Ngeshwa, amakhathuni amaningi nge iqhaza lakhe ingakamiswa computer, futhi studio "Paramaund" ayinakho izinhlelo ukwenza kanjalo. Kwethenjwa ukuthi ngeke ushintshe inqubomgomo yabo futhi enza konke okusemandleni akhe ukugcina lezi imisebenzi yobuciko ukuze kuzuze izizukulwane ezaziyolandela phambi kube yilapho sekwephuze kakhulu.