Santiago de Compostela - isikhungo sesithathu kobuKristu

Elinye lamadolobha endala iSpanishi, Santiago de Compostela itholakala engxenyeni esentshonalanga yezwe. Isungulwe abaseFenike ekhulwini XII, kamuva edolobheni
Lo muzi waba isikhungo yokugogobala futhi iSonto Archbishopric. Kuyinto eyesithathu isikhungo ebaluleke kunazo emva eJerusalema futhi eRoma. Futhi namhlanje, amathempeli ngokubabazekayo Ephakathi izivakashi eziningi, ama-pilgrim.

Kodwa-ke kubhekwa edume kakhulu bathutheleka esontweni elikhulu lamaKatolika of Santiago de Compostela, okuyinto akakashintshi kusukela ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa. Ngokusho yetinsita liqukethe izinsalela umngane weqiniso kaKristu - Umphostoli uJakobe. Ngu-oda zeNkosi uHerode, yena waba anqunywe ikhanda. kutholakala isidumbu sakhe ngasemzini waseJeriko. Esikhathini IX sonto lakhiwa ukubamba izinsalela kaJakobe. Kamuva endaweni yayo lakhiwa lombhishobhi esemqoka yedolobha.

Endleleni Santiago de Compostela - kuyindlela St. James, manje umgwaqo owaziwa pilgrim engcwabeni umPhostoli. Bathutheleka esontweni elikhulu lamaKatolika Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela iphuzu yokugcina Road abadumile, olwaluhlanganisa endaweni enkulu yeYurophu. Namuhla ngaphansi kwesivikelo UNESCO futhi iyingqayizivele bokwakhiwa ephakathi. Olungaphambili lwesonto lombhishobhi ibuyekeziwe, kuphelile futhi ahlotshiswa ekhulwini XVIII ngesitayela yezobuciko. Umklamo sethempeli kukhona inhlanganisela ka Romanesque, Baroque, Gothic futhi classic. Izindonga lombhishobhi ahlotshiswe ukubaza umdwebi Italian Matteo Pigleze. Ziyakwazi enengqondo ukuze izivakashi ukubheka, bayaphila. Isici esiyinhloko lombhishobhi - izinsalela yomphostoli. Futhi Museum ethempelini iyisonto iqoqo elikhulu zobuciko medieval yesandla izincwadi.

Ngaphezu shrine eyinhloko emzini Santiago de Kopostela amane izingosi mlando. Lokuhlolwa kwabo kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Bonke basuke bagxila ingxenye endala idolobha eliseduze Plaza emaphakathi Obrador, lapho kungekho traffic vehicular nhlobo. Kule ngxenye edolobheni Awukude nomunye amasonto esiyingqayizivele, izindela zesilisa zobukhosi wekadeni ngasekupheleni kweNkathi Ephakathi. Ngayinye yalezi izakhiwo zibonisa umlando walo azinake. Izivakashi kubonakale sezindela esiphawuleka kakhulu San Pelayo, lapho lezindela zendawo ukulungiselela amaswidi okumnandi futhi amakhekhe, kanye iyunivesithi, eyasungulwa ngo-1532 futhi uhlala e-isakhiwo kwekhulu XVIII.

Isikwele ephakathi nendawo yendlela esakha ingxenye endala yedolobha injongo eyinhloko travel. Lapha, ingxenye esempumalanga yalesi lombhishobhi Santiago de Compostela. Amahhotela Eduze asezindaweni izakhiwo mlando futhi okukhethekile ehhotela izivakashi ephezulu ikilasi yokuhlala. Omunye ehhotela isethwe esibhedlela razo medieval de Rajoy. Enye ehhotela kwavulwa bangaphambili sezindela Romanesque San Francisco. Ukuze namuhla kusukela Isigodlo, eyasungulwa ngo-1214, kusale zokudlala egcekeni. Umklamo olungaphambili lwesonto Ingaphandle Yakhiwa ngekhulu XVIII.

Enye Luhambo kulendawo - isikhala umkhandlu wedolobha, esemgwaqweni esigodlweni esihle. Ngaphambili, lesi sakhiwo kwaba kule ndawo ababelala kuyo sabefundisi. Ngemva kokubuyiselwa ngo 1970 Wadlulela emkhandlwini kamasipala.