Roland Ratzenberger: Biography futhi umsebenzi

Ngubani Roland Ratzenberger? Lena ungumuntu ohamba phambili kunabo emlandweni "Formula 1". Born 4 Julayi 1960 emzini Salzburg, esemgwaqweni entshonalanga Austria. Kuvele Eqinisweni Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iningi izingxoxo zakhe umsubathi okuthiwa ngonyaka lokuzalwa 1962 th. Ngakho Roland Ratzenberger - engahlelekile umshayeli - wafuna ukunweba yamahhashi umsebenzi wakhe.

Umsebenzi racer

Ushayela imoto uhlanga - engxenyeni bhá of biography of Roland Ratzenberger, isithombe okuyinto okwethulwa kulesi sihloko. Ngokokuqala ngqá inkanyezi bakhe bakhanya ngo-1985 lapho esemhlanganweni lo mncintiswano Ford Festival ngesikhathi Brands Dweba eNgilandi eseqedile yesibili. Isizini elandelayo, sabuya futhi ngek kahle ngaphambi kokuphela British "Umthetho ofingqiwe 3".

E-UK, Roland Ratzenberger yayidumile kakhulu, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yokufana egameni nge doll ke ethandwa. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umshayeli ngobuciko bakusebenzisa lokhu isimo. Yena uvele izinhlelo ze-TV izinhlelo esithombeni ikusasa doll isikhathi esifushane samanje emotweni yakhe.

Eminyakeni eyalandela, waqala intuthuko okunqobayo phezu kwezisekelo ezinezikhoxe, "Umthetho ofingqiwe 3" ezwekazini laseYurophu. Yena zibalwa yesibili kuleli ubuqhawe emhlabeni ngoba car racing ngo-1987, ekhuluma ngesikhathi inhloko Schnitzer BMW M3 ithimba. Ngonyaka owalandela wabhala incwadi waba nengxenye yokugcina ezimbalwa imizuliswano waseBritish Touring Car Championship ekilasini B BMW M3, neqembu Demon Tweeks.

Ngo-1990, Roland Ratzenberger baba advocate ngesikhathi uhlanga Japanese. Wanqoba mncintiswano ngo-1990 futhi ngo-1991 e-Japanese Championship ezemidlalo prototypes. Ngezenzo ukuvela ku ngezimoto kule Japanese Touring Car Championship. Lapho, komncintiswano eklasini BMW M3. It wamnika ithuba ukubuyela "Formula 3000" e-World Championship, lapho Roland ukudlalwa isizini 1992.

Le sizini waqala kabi, kodwa uma iqembu ibuyekeze imoto yakhe eneminyaka emibili ukuba uhlobo olusha, Roland Ratzenberger manjalo yathatha indawo yokuqala kule esicongweni sokugcina futhi kwaba kowesikhombisa. Ngenkathi ka-1993, wathatha 11 endaweni th.

Racing "Formula 1"

Ngo-1994, Nik Virt abamenyiwe nabagibeli enze kuleli "Formula 1" ngokuba umyalo omusha "Simtek." Kodwa, ngeshwa, Roland yehlulekile ufanelekele emncintiswaneni wokuqala isizini entsha. Ngakho-ke, omunye lo mncintiswano, "Umthetho ofingqiwe-1" kufanele ngokuthi Grand Prix of the Pacific Ocean ezikuthrekhi, "Aida", esemgwaqweni e-Japan. Khona-ke eseqedile esikhundleni 11.

Le nhlekelele phezu track "Imola" e San Marino

Phakathi lesikwenta ukulungele Grand Prix of San Marino kwakukhona kwenzeka ingozi ebucayi, Roland Ratzenberger wafa. April 30, 1994, ngoMgqibelo, ngesikhathi uhlanga ezilimele ngaphambili iphiko imoto, kodwa kunalokho ukwenza esitobhini futhi bafune usizo lobuchwepheshe nethimba lakhe, waqhubeka nendlela yakhe emotweni engaphelele. Wenza leso sinqumo ngoba isuke ibangelwa isidingo uwine umncintiswano indawo yokugcina kowamanqamu. Ngesivinini ekupheleni a long Lungisani iphiko ezilimele sehla futhi ushayiswe yimoto. Roland Ratzenberger imoto ngesivinini esingeqile 300 km / Selifikile zafinyelela ku odongeni ukhonkolo. Ngemva kwaleyo ngozi, yena uphuthunyiswe ngendiza enophephela emhlane esibhedlela e Bologna, kodwa kakade wakwazi ukulondoloza umshayeli. Okwamanje imbangela yokufa kwaba ukwa base skull Roland Ratzenberger. Le ngozi kwakushintsha emlandweni Ngini.

Uyise, uRudolf, indodana wabukela ukusebenza ku-TV. Umama, uMargaret, abakwazanga ukukwenza, njalo ukhathazekile indodana yakhe. Lapho ngibuyela ekhaya ngemva Uhambo olude ukusuka eMexico, uyise unqume ukubheka neziqu ekhaya nomndeni lokulala. Ngaphambi kokuba bahambe, wezwa umhlaziyi Eurosport, ubani la igama lendodana yakhe. Sethuka, wabheka umbiko ukugcizelela. Roland yabonisa imoto sephulwe. Ngokushesha Rudolph waqaphela ukuthi indodana yakhe isifile.

Ukusabela yezemidlalo umphakathi womhlaba

Ukufa Roland Ratzenberger kwaba ukushaqeka wonke yezemidlalo emhlabeni. Kwakuwusuku lokuqala umshayeli race car abalahlekelwa ukuphila kwakhe ngesikhathi Grand Prix kusukela ngo-1982, lapho Riccardo Paletti wabulawa kanti iqhaza Racing eCanada. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Roland Ratzenberger baba umshayeli wokuqala owafa ngo imoto, "Formula 1", ngemva Elio De Angelis, owabulawa phakathi ukuhlolwa imoto ngo-1986.

Berni Ekklstoun wakholisa ithimba "Simtek" lokubamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni ngosuku olulandelayo, ukunqoba yokushaqeka ukuhlonipha inkumbulo Roland Ratzenberger. Ngenxa yenhlonipho esikhundleni sakhe kugridi sokuqala wahlala awunalutho.

inhlekelele kabili Grand Prix, "Formula 1"

Kodwa lokhu akukhona ukufa kuphela ezenzeka "Formula 1" e San Marino. Phakathi yamahhashi ngesikhathi ukudlula umbuthano 7 wafa kathathu iqhawe emhlabeni Ayrton Senna. Lezi zinhlekelele ezimbili eziye zaholela yokuthi lo mdlalo lalibuswa esiqinile komphakathi weentjhabatjhaba.

Ngaphambi kokuqala uhlanga esilandelayo, umugqa wokuqala yegridi sokuqala wahlala engenanto, nezikhuni Slots ezimbili ziye ababethi imibala waseBrazil kanye ifulege Austria.

Lapho izikhulu wavakashela uhlanga ukulandelela imoto obona Senna, bathola ngobunono eligoqiwe ifulege Austria. Wahlela pick it up emva uhlanga behlonipha Roland Ratzenberger.

Ngemva kokushona kwendodana yakhe, uRudolf no-Margaret Ratzenberger waya morgue e Bologna. Babefanele ukubona ukuthi isidumbu. Lapho baya morgue ukubona Roland. Kodwa eduze kwaba Ayrton Senna. Rudolph ebuzwa, mhlawumbe kungcono nje iphupho silly. Idol lendodana yakhe manje ubulewe eceleni kwakhe. Bekhala, samengama wamanga ebunzini yendodana yakhe.

Ngenxa ekushoneni kwabafundi bemidlalo ezimbili 1 Meyi 1994 kanti kunabasebenzi yokwaziswa bamabhayisikili abaphambili, "Formula 1". Banquma wokuguqula Abashayeli Association. "Abaqondisi" akhe okuqala athi Gerhard Berger kanye uMichael Schumacher. Esikhathini esizayo, i-Association iye waphikelela ngokuthi okwandisa ukuphepha imoto: kwaba nomthelela nezinye izingozi ezinkulu ezenzeka phakathi 1994. Ngo-2003 kwanqunywa ekusetshenzisweni esiyisibopho UHans amadivaysi. Yayihloselwe ukuvimbela ukulimala ukuthi sabulala Roland Ratzenberger.

Umngcwabo emngcwabeni udwendwe

UMongameli "Umthetho ofingqiwe 2" Maks Mosli emngcwabeni Roland Ratzenberger, naphezu ukunakwa okwandisa emngcwabeni Ayrton Senna, hhayi nje phakathi abalandeli motor wokugijima, kodwa futhi emhlabeni wonke. Esithangamini sabezindaba Maks Mosli wathi: "Roland kwaba ukhohliwe, ngakho ngaya umngcwabo wakhe ngoba wonke umuntu waya Ayrton, futhi ngacabanga kwakubalulekile ukuba umuntu waya kwakhe." Amanye amalungu omphakathi, "Formula 1", ababehambele umngcwabo we Austrian racing driver, kwakuyilawa:

• Dzhonni Gerbert;
• HHF;
• Karl Wendlinger;
• Gerhard Berger.

Kwakumelwe abashayeli kuphela ezine, "Formula 1", owaya emhlanganweni nomngcwabo.

Roland wangcwatshwa emzini wakhe bomdabu Salzburg.

Memory of the Austrian ngokuzenzakalela racer

Manje, engamashumi amabili emva izenzakalo ngempelasonto Imola, kudingeka uqinisekise ukuthi khumbula kokubili abashayeli, wafela khona. Roland futhi Ayrton sazalwa umehluko kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, kulandele izindlela ezimbili ezahlukene kakhulu umsebenzi. ezimpilweni zabo yaphela ngemva kokuba amahora ambalwa kuphela nomunye on the track efanayo, "Formula 1". Izwe uyakhumbula kwabo bobabili. '