Quince zokutshala zokuhlobisa nokunakekela

Ingabe ufuna ukuba ukhule endaweni yabo izihlahlana ebukekayo ukuthi ziyojabula iminyaka Umumo wekugcina, ezinemibala egqamile e entwasahlobo nasehlobo izithelo namanzi? Khona-ke Quince Ornamental - lesi yisinqumo sakho ekahle. Kwenye indlela ibizwa ngokuthi chaenomeles Japanese. Ingabe isitshalo ongaphakeme esakaza kuyinto izihlahlana lezihlahla, prickly futhi impela. Ukuphakama - 0.3 kuya 1 m, ngenkathi kungase kushintshwe ngesikhathi ilungiswe. Nge efanele ngekhono ezingeni, lesi sitshalo uyakwehla akamuhle ezicijile ongaphakeme noma umngcele zokuhlobisa.

ukubukeka

Quince zokuhlobisa - a uhlobo lwe zezimbali emndenini pink. Ngendlela zasendle itholakala kabanzi elaseJapane China. Ihamba okusaqanda yakhe, obunesikhumba, bushelelezi futhi shiny, aluhlaza, serrated ku emaphethelweni. Lezi zimbali ziba zinkulu kakhulu, mayelana 2.5-3.5 cm ububanzi. Lapho elandelayo kwezihlahla ezimbalwa ezikhula umbukwane kuvela kahle.

ERussia emaphakathi izimbali avele ngasekupheleni kuka-May - ekuqaleni kuka June. Izimbali ezinde, eside kakhulu. Uyoba nesikhathi esiningi, amaningi ubunyoninco engadini omangalisayo. Izithelo akhiwa futhi uvuthwe kusenesikhathi. Lesi sitshalo eziqinile kakhulu, naphezu izimpande zawo, ke uyazibekezelela ebusika.

Kukhethwa indawo zokutshala

Eqinisweni akusiyo isitshalo ezingezwakali ngakho, njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala. Quince zokuhlobisa kalula ikhula cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi. Nokho, ukukhetha indawo umhlaba, qiniseka uqaphele ukuthi kwaba libalele futhi evikelekile emoyeni abandayo. kahle kakhulu, uma kuyintando kule ndawo ebusika iqhwa aqoqana. Ngokuvamile kuba esiseLeeward ohlangothini isakhiwo, izindonga yokukhosela ephephile imimoya ebusika.

Sebekubeke asihambisani kahle waphuphuma ezindaweni ongaphakeme. Chaenomeles ukubekezelela nesomiso kahle, ngakho-ke uma akuvamile uvakashele ezweni lakho site, Quince zokuhlobisa kuyinto inketho ekahle ukuhlobisa it futhi anikeze siphelile ukubukeka kwezwe. Kodwa ngokweqile amanzi kuyingozi izitshalo. Uma isayithi yakho itholakala esigodini, futhi inhlabathi eqhukethe ubumba ke qiniseka Yakha embankments, abaqinise, bese ukwenza okutshalwe sezihlahla.

Ngu indlela yokwakheka inhlabathi ngikhetha ngokweqile mayelana ehlathini. Nokho, nenhlabathi ane-alikhali abathintekayo chlorosis futhi afe. Inketho ekahle - kuba kancane enhlabathini ene-asidi. Lesi sitshalo incane nje, elinesimiso sezinto olubanzi impande evumela ukuthi uthole ukudla ukujula futhi umswakama, futhi ngaleyo ndlela awakhiphayo nge ukuthambisa eyengeziwe kanye ukuvundiswa.

ubusika asehlathini

Ngokuvamile ngaphandle ukufudumala ezengeziwe Ubusika Quince zokuhlobisa esihle. Photo usibonisa ukuthi i-miniature izihlahlana amagatsha ukuthi kukhona eduze esondelene kakhulu phansi. Yilokho iwalondoloze kusuka frost. Nokho, uma ebusika ibanda kakhulu futhi iqhwa kancane, amagatsha, elise kwesembozo iqhwa okungenzeka bahlukunyezwe. Ngenxa yalokho, kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuba ngilulame futhi zikhule emuva. Plant ilahlekelwa isikhathi kanye nokuvuthwa ilibele izithelo.

Ukuze alondoloze amahlumela ngesikele sokuthena, ukugoba ukuba phansi, ephethe amatshe. Top singavalwa notshani. Khona-ke ngisho ungqimba elincane iqhwa ehlathini perezimuet esihle. umsebenzi engeziwe kumele kwenziwe esehlanganise ezindaweni lapho imimoya njalo nishaye iqhwa.

umhlobiso

Ngokuvamile kuleyo ndawo lapho kwakukhona khona isihlahla Quince, ngokushesha ezikhulayo uthango of lesi sihlahla, njengoba udoti wezinto ezinhle kangaka kunzima. Quince zokuhlobisa (zithombe kuboniswe esihlokweni) avame zib kocingo eside, silokhu sikhonza njengamaphayona esikhathi uhlobo kwesikrini. Kulokhu neze kuphakama umuzwa yobunzima noma gelled. Izitshalo kahle ukwazi uhlaka labawadzinga ukuze akhule ngendlela.

Zilungiselele ukuthi bonke omakhelwane izobe ukubuza ukuthi ingakanani it has kubiza ubuhle obunjalo. Umbuzo uwukuthi okunengqondo, ucabangela intengo amathegi ku izithombo zalesi sitshalo. Nokho, lokhu kuyinto nje kakhulu. Vele ucele othile kusuka nengangibajwayele izithelo ambalwa imbewu avuthiwe. Of imbewu sunflower ilula sikhule izitshalo eziningi njengoba udinga.

Lokhu izihlahlana Liyindawo enhle ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Phakathi zom izihlahlana efana iyovutha, igcwele ezinemibala egqamile. Ekwindla, njengomuthi omi inganekwane, kuyahlanganiswa ngezithelo ophuzi, isiza kakhulu futhi esihlwabusayo. Kufanele zisuswe phambi ukuqala frost kwesizini. Noma kunjalo, sinokholo kancane ukuphazamiseka. Cabanga indlela yokutshala nezitshalo basinakekele.

Growing izitshalo kusuka imbewu

Sesixoxile mayelana ezimbalwa ongakhetha ongazisebenzisa ukuze futhi ukhula Quince Ornamental kusayithi. Lokusakaza senzeka sokuhlukanisa ehlathini, amaswidi, cuttings noma imbewu. Uma une izithelo ezivuthiwe zalesi sihlahla, ungakwazi kudla ukudla inyama futhi imbewu isitshalo, kungakangeni ubusika. A embhedeni qiniseka zamulchirovat umquba.

Lapho kuqala entwasahlobo avele amahlumela zokuqala. Phakathi nale nkathi, izitshalo ezisencane kudingeka sondle nekufakwa mullein buhlanjululwe ngamanzi esikhungweni isilinganiso ka 1:15. Lapho kuyoba amahlumela amaqabunga 2-3, abakhuthazwa ukuba raspikirovat.

entwasahlobo imisebenzi

zokutshala impahla okumele athengelwe ngisho iwe. Uma une izitshalo ngomumo eyenziwe ke uzibeke phansi, kancane prikopalis izimpande. Cwilisa izithombo egumbini, lapho buthule entwasahlobo. Uma uwa wena ukumbamba izithelo ezivuthiwe, amathambo isitshalo emhlabeni efudumele. Ngokunakekela ezinhle ngonyaka uzobe izithombo uqine ngokwanele, okungase kwenziwe kule ekhanyayo.

Ngakho indlela japonica itshalwe zokuhlobisa. Ama ifotho, ukutshala nokunakekela esibonisa imininingwane eyanele, ngokuvamile sikhombise kwentwasahlobo. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kuze izinso kungukuthi iqhakazile, kudingeka ukuhambisa yisithombo for yokuhlala unomphela. Uma sekudlule isikhathi kancane nge betshala ke angadluliselwa ekwindla. Bury the yisithombo akufanele kokufika ke ungalungisa ezingeni phansi usebenzisa semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla. Ibanga phakathi emigqeni kufanele kube 2.5-3 imitha, futhi eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukushiya ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo 1 imitha. Futhi uma ufuna ukudala umphumela Hedges, kutuswa ukubeka kufanelekile baqaphe.

Ukunisela futhi efaka umquba

Futhi lapha kwakukhona Japanese Quince Ornamental endaweni yangakini. Ukutshala usuphothuliwe, manje kubalulekile ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi sezihlahla zikhule bephilile, ukuthuthukisa futhi sithele izithelo. Oku wena bemba phansi kumuntu ka 40-60 cm ukujula futhi wenza umquba. Duzane ezihlabayo kwakhiwa impande lombuthano ukuba uyophuziswa kahle. Manje kungenzeka emasontweni ambalwa ukuzikhohlwa ukuthambisa. Futhi uma isimo sezulu hhayi hot too, ngisho inyanga.

I sigqoka yokuqala phezulu wenziwa esikhathini izimbali asebenzayo. Uma kokwehla kwenziwa maphakathi no-Ephreli-ke cishe ngemva kwenyanga. Ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela ezilandelayo: 10 amalitha amanzi, 15 g we superphosphate double, 30 g urea, 15 g we potassium sulfate. Ngokuphelele uyabubona Quince futhi inyoni droppings, kodwa kudingeka uqaphe nge olinganise, hhayi ashise izimpande.

autumn izihlahla

Lapho ehlobo uphela, futhi izithelo ezivuthiwe emagatsheni isuswe, kufika isikhathi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi izitshalo zidluliselwa kahle inkathi ebandayo. Uma ufuna shrub undemanding, kuyoba emangalisayo kukho japonica zokuhlobisa. Ukutshala nokunakekela endle kuyehla kube ngokukhetha endaweni efanele, ukulungiswa emgodini kokwehla, kanye ukuwa izihlahla. Nokho, abaningi bakhononda ngokuthi, naphezu kwayo yonke imizamo, abakwazi sikhule isihlahla enhle. Enjalo ukuthi ngeke nimkhiphela kuzo zonke iziqondiso amagatsha ezomile, ngobuningi akujabulela futhi fruited kahle.

Njengomthetho, iphutha eyinhloko okungalungile kokwehla indawo kakhulu kwasontwa sezihlahla, wathatha nizinku ongahluziwe noma isitshalo uhlushwa okusalungiswa. Uma kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, khona-ke wena ngobudedengu ayephatha ngayo henomelisu ekwindla.

Izihlahla Kwenziwa ngemva kokuvuna isuswe ngaphambi frost kuqala. Letha i- engadini imithi, secateurs futhi phumelani engadini. Kuyadingeka ukuba silungise umugqa flat ehlathini etshalwe ilandelana. Kufanele ugcine zonke omisiwe, ephukile ubudala amagatsha, okuyinto kwahluka kahle. uqweqwe amnyama. Uma kukhona amagatsha ukuthi kukhona kakhulu bristle emaceleni noma made kakhulu, kwakuphazamisa kusukela Ensemble jikelele, kufanele uzisuse. Izihlahla lezi zitshalo zidluliselwa kobuhlungu ngokuphelele, futhi lapho kuqala inkathi efudumele otvoyuyut Qiniseka ukuthi uyawagcina amakhophi konke abasenzele ekhethiwe.

ezinye izici

Phakathi nehlobo lango-secateurs ukuthi zilawule ayidingekile. Ngalesi sikhathi, ezikhulayo ngentshiseko, ukuqhakaza futhi fruiting Quince zokuhlobisa. Izihlahla kuzovumela sezihlahla aqukethe ukuze. Eduzane tillering ukuwa engasenamahloni, ukuze ukwazi ukufeza kwesikhashana ahlabayo amagatsha zonke abalimala. Re inqubo ezijulile wenziwa emva zonke izithelo izoqoqwa. Shiya kubo ebusika akufanele kube. Qiniseka ukuthi ukugqoka amagilavu esindayo, ngoba isihlahla has ameva.

Lesi sitshalo uyakwazi ukuqaphela kwakwakhiwa kakhulu fantasies wensimu. ezihlabayo wodwa kanjani, ezicijile emangalisa futhi eyingqayizivele Bonsai - Quince Japanese kuhle kakhulu ekudaleni izingoma ekhexisayo. Kuthatha isikhathi, kodwa kuwufanele umzamo.

Ukusebenzisa izithelo

Amazing isitshalo kuyinto japonica zokuhlobisa. Izithombe (ukutshala nokunakekela, izakhiwo ezuzisayo zayo ezimnandi buyafaneleka ngokugcwele) ziyojabula. Gardener akazange ukuchitha umzamo kakhulu ukuthola ehlathini ekwindla, hung nge "apula" ophuzi. Izithelo iyindlela enhle ujamu kanye izithelo iyisitshulu, bangeze itiye esikhundleni lemon. zizwakale kahle has a jamu compote futhi izithelo isaladi.

Chaenomeles - umkhiqizo eliwusizo kakhulu ngesikhathi ukudla wezokudla. It ayiqukethe amafutha, kodwa iqukethe eziningi zethusi ascorbic acid, i-potassium ne-pectin. Kuyinto i antioxidant kakhulu, okuyinto futhi kunciphisa lizinga cholesterol egazini futhi ikhuthaza zokunciphisa ingcindezi.