Projects kwezindlu kusukela ukhonkolo evundile. Indlu nge elisophahleni ukhonkolo evundile

ubuchwepheshe besimanje bagxile ukuzama ukwenza izinto isikhathi eside kakhulu futhi ihlangabezana zonke izidingo conductivity ezishisayo, ubulukhuni, ukuqina kanye ukumelana namanzi. Ukwehlisa inani imikhiqizo, abakhiqizi ukwandisa ubungako block, esiza ukunciphisa isikhathi ukwakhiwa ekhaya.

Kulokhu sikhuluma ukhonkolo evundile, okuyinto has zonke lezi zici, kanye ebusweni ngokuphelele bushelelezi nxazonke. Ukukhiqiza sekugcineni kwezindonga le nto Kulula ngokwanele ukuba ubhekane nezingcindezi umsebenzi can ngisho nenkosi yaso imfundamakhwela Ngokuphazima kweso.

Uma unquma ukuba umakhele indlu yangasese, kwabantu evundile kufanele sifinyelele D 500, ukushuba we izindonga ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele kube okulingana 380 amamilimitha angu (uma ungenawo uhlose ukwenza ukwahlukanisa). Nokho, akudingeki ukuba lithwale zangaphandle yokuqedela imisebenzi.

Ukwakha isisekelo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwakha isakhiwo yokuhlala, kufanele nakanjani kucatshangelwe amaphrojekthi kwezindlu sasakhiwe ngokhonkolo evundile. Bayobe zaveza yonke imininingwane, kuhlanganise zinhlobo futhi isisekelo. Substrate uhlobo lokukhetha, kuncike ezicini eziningi futhi izici, phakathi kwabo kukhona phansi.

ukhonkolo evundile - it is a impahla engasindi, ngakho ungagcina imali ekwakhiweni lesisekelo esindayo. Kungaba ukuthi lalinye kusuka ezisindayo noma lalihlehliswa strip isisekelo inqwaba isisekelo, usebenzisa setshe isisekelo, kusukela ipuleti ukwesekwa, unendawo enkulu lapho eziveza endaweni futhi azokwazi othola imithwalo kwesakhiwo. Bury akudingekile, okuyinto kunciphisa kushuba ivolumu yokwemba.

isizinda ukwakha Technology

Projects kwezindlu sasakhiwe ngokhonkolo evundile , ungenza ngokwakho, kodwa Onjiniyela eziningi zalezi zinsuku ancike leli bhizinisi ochwepheshe. Ukuze ukwakha isizinda, umbe 30-isentimitha emseleni, ukubeka phansi embhedeni esihlabathini. Njengoba izimo eziyisisekelo umusa ukulungiswa rammer.

Kungakuhle kufanele usebenzise vibration ipuleti, futhi isinyathelo esilandelayo ungakwazi abeke zonke izinto zokuxhumana ngohlobo kwamanzi nokuthuthwa kwendle izinhlelo. Ngemva manipulation idatha, ungenza uthayi eqinile ngokhonkolo ukuthi uyobavikela isakhiwo emonakalweni. Okulandelayo esakhiwe formwork - ohlangothini ezivuzayo kudingeka bavikele amashidi Foam for ukwahlukanisa. Ngemva lukhuni usimende esehlanganise ikhava ungangenisi amanzi ayo ungqimba. Kubalulekile ukuqinisa ikusasa base ngokubeka uhlaka ukuqinisa. Ibanga emkhatsini wetincenye teluhlaka kohlelo akufanele avele ezingaphezu kuka-40 amasentimitha. Kungemva kwalokho uqala ethela ukhonkolo.

Ukubeka zikasimende

Projects kwezindlu kusukela ukhonkolo evundile ethulwa esihlokweni. Omunye wabo ungakwazi ukuboleka i-ukwakhiwa zabo. Ngemva isisekelo usulungile, kungenzeka ukuqala laying odongeni, usebenzisa usimende nosimende. Sutures kufanele abunjwe ukuze ukujiya zabo zilingana phakathi 3 no-5 kwangu. Ukwakheka Isicelo ikhiqizwa nge trowel onenkotho. Ngenxa yokuthi amayunithi zivumelane ngokuphelele siqondile, uvumelane nabo ukuze kube lula ngempela. Uma kudingeka, usika umkhiqizo, udinga ukusebenzisa grinder ezivamile noma babona. ukhonkolo evundile Kulula ngempela ukusebenza, angeke nje ukusika, kodwa futhi ukuba usike futhi aphuce.

Ukubeka amanetha

Projects kwezindlu sasakhiwe ngokhonkolo evundile ngokuvamile ahlinzekele esitezi sesibili. Kulokhu, udinga ukuhlomisa 2 Ukubeka amanetha, owokugcina okuzokwenziwa slabs noma joists asekelwe. Kumiswa esitezi sokuqala, kufanele wenziwe isitini wokwakha ohlupha izindlu esindayo hhayi kakhulu futhi ezincane. Uma sikhuluma endlwaneni eyakhiwe ivulekile, amanetha Ukubeka aliveza enamabha abalwazi kahle ulimi. Engingakusho nje ngetitini letimbili kuphela okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Kumiswa ngodonga kanye izindonga

Uma ungeyena beqiniseka amakhono abo, ungakwazi oda endlini ka evundile ukhonkolo turnkey amaphrojekthi ngesikhathi esifanayo ayovulelwa ngochwepheshe. Lapho ukushuba isakhiwo ezimele ebizwa izindonga engcono umkhawulo inkomba okuyinto ilingana 380 amamilimitha angu. ngodonga Yangaphakathi akudingeki kwenziwe izitini zikasimende. On ukudayiswa ungathola imikhiqizo ekhethekile nge ukushuba 10 amasentimitha. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi nge nokuncipha kwabantu umkhiqizo, izimfanelo zawo nangokuvikela ziphakeme.

Ukwakhiwa elisophahleni

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukwakhiwa, kufanele nakanjani kucatshangelwe amaphrojekthi kanye nokwakhiwa kwezindlu sasakhiwe ngokhonkolo evundile kulokhu izincwadi ezigunyaza ukuthi baphumelele. Ngemva kokuphothulwa izindonga, kungenzeka ukuqala ukwakhiwa truss uzimele. Ekuqaleni, kudingeka ubeke futhi silungise mauerlat emhlabeni azungezwe yendlu - lisebenzisa yokuntwela kwesigaba sikwele uhlangothi 100 mm.

Khona setha uzimele emagcekeni, Racks bazocula izipele isici ohlelweni umshayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa ugodo akuyona njengoba abalulekile cross-section. Ekuqaleni, udinga ukufaka i-uprights, okuyinto zitholakala ekupheleni futhi ekuqaleni ukwakhiwa. okunamathiselwe Abo imishayo longitudinal akhiqizwa wanyathela izingxenye steel nezikulufi. Ukuze iwenze ube lula umsebenzi on the lwemidlalo, kutuswa ukusebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, jumper ibekwe, okuyinto zigxilé zezinsika emva.

Izindonga zendlu ngokhonkolo evundile, ungenza lushelele futhi eqinile, njengoba izinga zizothinteka lokhu phansi ekamelweni elisophahleni lwendlu. Phakathi nemengamo ezimbili kufanele ukudonsa intambo, okumele ucacise umugqa ovundlile. Ukuze intambo Friend kufanele ukukhweza lwaleli, ibanga phakathi okuyinto wabizela yilo Trusses inqubo yokufaka. Arch webs oxhumene, dockable wanyathela izindawo. Lesi sakamuva singabangela kuthathelwe indawo Gvozdeva amapuleti.

isiphetho

Uma unesithakazelo emakhaya engabizi ngokhonkolo evundile, amanani awo ziyahlukahluka the uhla kusuka 10 000 kuya ku-13 000 ruble ngamunye imitha square, khona-ke ungacela ukuthi amafemu ukukhiqiza ukwakhiwa okunjalo emakethe namuhla. Uma unquma ukwenza umsebenzi wakho siqu, ngemva isidumbu kuyadingeka ukuze uqale ukufakwa semishayweni. IBhodi salokhu inqanyulwa nobude oyifunayo futhi wasika inkatho e base for ukufakwa on mauerlat. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulungisa semishayweni engenhla, bulukhuni kulokhu isidingo ukuhlonipha engela ezithile.

Njengoba ubona, indlu nge Loft ngokhonkolo evundile, ungase ukwakha kahle bebodwa.