Old Town, Rhodes ezikhangayo nezithombe

Izinto zesimanje emzini Rhodes owasinda eminyaka ambalwa xaxa, emi endaweni efanayo njengoba Antique. Kutholwe esiqhingini igama elifanayo futhi inhloko-dolobha yawo, ke ikhanga izivakashi nge amabhishi amahle, emahhotela kanokusho futhi ezihlukahlukene izikhumbuzo yemvelo kanye eyenziwe. Lo muzi wasendulo sengathi wadala kulabo abakwazi ukuma sokuthula nokuzola, futhi uthanda iholidi esebenzayo inala ukuzijabulisa. Greece Izivakashi bayavuma ukuthi ukuphila lapha ngawo ugcwaliseka ngokugcwele, imini nobusuku, futhi uhambo oluthakazelisayo iphenduka ibe iholide emnandi.

Patrimony

Rhodes - edolobheni elidala, omlando wakhe sihlehlela emuva AD 408 ngonyaka. Settlement baba ally okubi okwakugcwele eMbusweni WaseRoma eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-200 ababenako Knights loannites, waphupha yobuKristu eMpumalanga ihlushiwe Lobu-Orthodox e Greece. Kukholakala ukuthi lo muzi ukweleta kubo ngakho kubukeka sengathi khona manje.

Ekhulwini XVI, a Rhodes kahle ebiyelweyo wazithola yibhece abaseTurkey, futhi Knights wabalekela Malta, lapho ahlela khona ukuze wakhe. Cishe eminyakeni engamakhulu amane namashumi lalolo hlanga kwaba ngaphansi kwejoka bahlaseli, kodwa Rhodians babenegunya elikhulu amalungelo, okuyinto kahle kwathinta ukuphila kwakhona kusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ekuqaleni XX leminyaka edolobheni kwakukhona amaviyo isiNtaliyane, bayinqoba impi yokulwa abaseTurkey. Abanqobi kwakufanele nomthelela ku ukubukeka sonke isiqhingi iyonke, sekwakhiwe izakhiwo ezintsha futhi abuyiselwe ezikhumbuzo lasendulo.

Ngemva Okwesibili kweMpi Yezwe amaNtaliyane kwaphoqa amaNazi, owathatha ngo-1943, Old Town. Rhodes yaba yingxenye Greece eminyakeni embalwa kuphela ngemva kokuphela kweJalimane.

UMgcinimafa, lapho okwakuthandelene nangenkathi ezahlukene

Inhloko-dolobha ye isiqhingi esihle ocebile ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo izivakashi, kodwa abaningi ukunikeza entendeni ingxenye endala yedolobha, ivikelwe UNESCO. Shono bendawo ukholwa ukuthi bangempela amagugu afihlekile yokugcina amagugu yezakhiwo, le Idolobha elidala. Rhodes aye wasigcina ukubukeka nomoya port medieval - lena ngempela endaweni eyingqayizivele lapho engu- izinkolo, amasiko kanye abantu.

Ngo wasungula eminyaka ambalwa adlule emzaneni Ziyathandelana ezinkathini ezihlukahlukene, iminonjana zazo kwesokunxele kuya ezikhangayo zendawo. Ingxenye zomlando zomuzi, ngaphandle kokungabaza, angabizwa ngokuthi i Museum evulekile. Wonke umuntu owafika ukufunda okuthile okusha, unikezwa ithuba elihle kakhulu ukuhlola ukungena emigwaqweni emincane futhi bethola ezikhumbuzo okungavamile kwemasiko, lokuyintfo Rhodes abadumile (Old Town).

Izikhangibavakashi, wakha eminyaka ambalwa edlule, walondoloza ngokuphelele, futhi izivakashi uyiswa esithile esidlule, ufana nomshini isikhathi.

izindonga zomuzi

Into yokuqala ukuthi izivakashi ukubona idolobha - izindonga umxhwele ukuthi uvikela izakhamuzi isitha. A wobuciko bokwakha lempi lakhiwa ngezisebenzi ngezigaba eziningana. Stone izindonga, okuyinto manje sebeyakwazi ukwenza imali ukudlula wonke umuntu, ehlotshiswe amajazi izingalo Chivalry, futhi ehlobo iziphathimandla zendawo wanelisa esinqeni izinto ukukhanya kokusebenza komculo ngilandisa izindaba ezinsukwini ezidlule lasendulo.

Ukuhamba kanye emhosheni ezansi, ungathola owawugcwele emincane eyayibe avunyelwe izinhloli sneak angena ekamu lesitha, Esefikile ukuvinjezelwa Rhodes. Old Town uyisibonelo kahle walondoloza medieval izinqaba izakhiwo enwetshiwe phezu ezine amakhilomitha izindonga ziyisiboniso best of ukuthi.

ezikhumbuzo lasendulo

Yiqiniso, amatshe ezikhumbuzo, inhloko-dolobha ye siqhingi kakhulu lasendulo basonta kwesikhathi yamaGreki, ngeshwa, zingabantu lingamanxiwa. Ngokwesibonelo, Temple odumile U-Aphrodite wayengunkulunkulukazi isisekelo, okuthile lapho ungabona iminonjana izinqaba lasendulo futhi emanxiweni ngisemsebenzini wamaRoma.

Amanxiwa okuqondene kwesikhathi WaseByzantium

Kusukela Orthodox ezakhiwa ngesikhathi kubusa uMbuso WaseByzantium, kuphela emanxiweni nokuphezulu inzalo zisesimweni esihle safika mosque, eyayihunyushwe aguqulwa kusuka obuKristu-Turks ashaqe Idolobha elidala. Rhodes liyaziwa esontweni lasendulo St. Spyridon - isakhiwo emhlophe minaret WaseTurkey.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi angahlola, esenyakatho-mpumalanga resort kwemibhoshongo eziningana ubude esavela esikhathini WaseByzantium. Njengoba izivakashi yedolobha, eqinisa ukubukeka omkhulukazi anolaka kuqhathaniswa naleyo osale Knights saseMelitha.

Izikhumbuzo isikhathi hospitallers

emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka igcina umlando wasendulo, abonakala kuzo zonke izinto isakhiwo, ngesiGreki Rhodes. Old Town, izithombe ezokwenza umxhwele iyiphi izivakashi ukumangala ukuthatheka main, esisogwini esitaladini Knights. Isigodlo Grand Masters, sifana mini-inqaba, eshaya osayizi umxhwele futhi okunethezeka umhlobiso. Ngesikhathi kubusa Turkish lachithwa, futhi kuphela ngo-1939 isakhiwo ngokubabazekayo libuyiselwe amaNtaliyane.

Manje nansi emnyuziyamu, ogama ziphephile niyikhulume esidlule yezwe nangaphansi esigodlweni, ngokuvumelana abavubukuli, kuyinto ethempelini lasendulo, eyakhelwe behlonipha Helios.

izakhiwo WaseTurkey

Izazi-mlando zikholelwa ukuthi inkathi yokuvelela Turkish washiya uphawu omkhulu izakhiwo Rhodes. Izakhiwo esakhiwe ngalesi sikhathi, ukuthola ukubukeka komuzi mlando. Yakhiwa emanxiweni ethempelini Orthodox of Suleiman Mosque kuyinto enhle kunazo.

Lesi sakhiwo ezibuyiselwe pink izindonga ngokuvumelana emkhathini jikelele we Old Town. domes Eziyisikhombisa mosque, amanani ahlukene, ahlule iparele iGrisi seduze umbhoshongo iwashi kwesakhiwo senkolo ivumela wonke umuntu ukuba abone mosque kusukela phezulu phansi.

isikhathi Sokuhamba

Ngokwe-izivakashi, kuba isibonelo eliyingqayizivele kanjani endaweni encane ahlalisane namasiko ehlukene kanye ngisho nasekugugeni, Old Town. Rhodes owaphumelela a "amakhosi" Abambalwa abaye zangishiya isiko kanye izakhiwo, - elinye lamadolobha ezithakazelisayo kakhulu.

Ngokubiza eziningi imizwelo ingxenye zomlando capital siqhingi, ungakwazi enyuka amahora, ujabulela ubuhle ngendlela emangalisayo omunye wezokuHlaliswa kwaBantu endala e-Europe.

edolobheni elidala, lapho ngaphandle ihaba ngokuthi umlando in yesikhumbuzo saseRhodes, ukuhambahamba ngosuku olulodwa akunakwenzeka. Egcwele nokuzwa UNESCO Site njalo elinde izivakashi entsha abafuna ukuthatha uhambo oluthakazelisayo ngokusebenzisa isikhathi. Kungani izivakashi ufuna ukuhlala isayithi yamasiko ukubaluleka izwe hhayi usuku olulodwa, futhi bachitha okungenani ngesonto lapha.

Eziduduzayo lula ukuba izihambi

Rhodes ukuthuthukiswa eside isikhathi ingqalasizinda izivakashi, ukunikela izimo kakhulu ukuze ajabulise izivakashi zabo. amahhotela eziningana Old Town saseRhodes kungcono ukubhuka kusengaphambili, njengoba isizini okusezingeni eliphezulu, amakamelo ukhululekile akukwazi.

Ziphethe ngokuhambisana namazinga omhlaba Kresten Palace Ihhotela, Hilton Rhodes kuyona, International Hotel, Ibiscus Ihhotela, Ihhotela Olympos itholakala eduze ezikhangayo esemqoka yokungcebeleka, okuyinto kufana kakhulu afika beyofuna nakho ezintsha izihambi.