Ngesandla ukususa amafayela isiphequluli yesikhashana

Ngokuhamba umsebenzi wabo, abaningi hlelo, njengoba isicelo futhi uhlelo, ukudala amafayela ezihlukahlukene okwesikhashana. Ngiqinisekile abasebenzisi eziningi ezitholakala amafolda ifayela ezivamile anamagama zasemzini eziphakathi efanayo ngokubukeka, ukuthi, MS Word noma amafayela e-Excel. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emva ukuvala shaqa ezingalindelekile yokukhanya noma hang uhlelo lokusebenza uma umsebenzisi nengisebenza ezinye dokhumenti. Lena ngenye yama-izinhlobo amafayela esikhashana ezingakenziwa kusukela kahle ukususwa ngenxa yephutha hlelo.

Ku-Windows nhlelo zokusebenzisa babe ifolda lonke, yenzelwe kuphela ukugcina ulwazi yesikhashana. Okwazekayo, ekupheleni kweseshini umsebenzi nge ohlelweni ifayela noma uhlelo kumele zisuswe, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu eziningana, kuhlanganise ngenxa yesiphambeko kulolu hlelo, lokhu "udoti" zanqwabelana uhlelo futhi ngezinye izikhathi iqala ukuletha asemrarweni.

Kodwa iningi "ubuhlungu" Uma kwenzeka lapho kuphakama umbuzo, indlela ukususa amafayela esikhashana - etheleleka uhlelo malware. Ifolda nge uhlelo "udoti" - indawo olithandayo igciwane kungaba ukufihla ikhodi yabo. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo sokuqala kukhompyutha ukutheleleka yomsebenzisi - Ukuhlanza amafolda ne amafayela esikhashana, ikakhulukazi, ukuba kudiski isilondolozi ifolda lesiphequluli.

Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi ikhono ukususa amafayela esikhashana ngegama unawo wonke iziphequluli yesimanje. Njengomthetho, kuqukethwe izilungiselelo ngaphansi "Okuthuthukisiwe". I sicindezelwe inkinobho, yalinda kancane - nabo bonke! Kodwa lesi simo ekahle. Uma eqinisweni ukutheleleka akungabazeki ukuthi, kungcono uyeke egijima izinhlelo lungafinyelela inethiwekhi.

Enye indlela ukuhlanza isilondolozi disk iwukuba ngesandla ukususa amafayela esikhashana. Ukuze uthole ifolda lapho ukugcina amafayela yesikhashana i-Internet, kubalulekile ukuba uqale ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yiziphi okusebenza ifakiwe kukhompyutha, kanye nalokho isiphequluli isetshenziswa. Zonke iziphequluli ezivamile manje ukugcina amafayela layo lesikhashana kwifolda iphrofayli umsebenzisi. ifolda iphrofayela Indawo nje incike ohlelweni lokusebenza. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Windows XP, indlela eya kwifolda yosebenzisayo -% SystemDrive% \ Imibhalo ne Zimiso, lapho% SystemDrive% - disk yesistimu yokusebenza (ngokuvamisile, C :). Ngo-Windows Vista / amaphrofayli umsebenzisi Seven zitholakala% SystemDrive% \ Abasebenzisi. A ifolda engaphansi lomsebenzisi - lokhu kuyiphrofayela lakhe yesistimu yokusebenza.

Indlela elula kunjalo-Internet Explorer, ngoba lesi siphequluli amafayela esikhashana zitholakala kule izilungiselelo Local \ Amafayela Esikhashana Inthanethi. amafayela esikhashana nezinye iziphequluli, kanye jikelele amafolda iphrofayela zitholakala kufolda Endaweni izilungiselelo \ Application Data. Okuningi ngokunembile, e-Windows Vista / Seven esinye isakhiwo ifolda, kodwa isimiso izinqamuleli, ungakwazi ukufinyelela lefolda entsha ngokusebenzisa ubudala, amagama ajwayelekile. Kulesi lwemibhalo zigcinwa bahlukane idatha amafolda amancane izicelo eziningi. Ngakho, kufolda Opera bayolala amafayela Opera kufolda Mozilla - Firefox amafayela iphrofayli, njll

Kodwa uma ukhipha isilondolozi disk ngesandla kufanele uqaphe, ngoba iziphequluli zezinkampani zangaphandle, ngokuvamile kufolda iphrofayli lilondolozwe hhayi nje amafayela esikhashana, kodwa futhi idatha mayelana izandiso ezifakelwe, amaphasiwedi, izijobelelo kanye neminye imininingwane eminingi ewusizo. Ngokuvamile zonke ifolda ngokungadingekile ngokheshi.

Uma usebenze ngamafayela phezu wire, ungahle uhlangabezane nenkinga uma ifolda izilungiselelo Local ayikwazi ukutholwa. Eqinisweni-ke, kodwa uhlelo esabela ke imfanelo "Hidden" (Hiden). Ukuze uthole kuso, kufanele noma zifakwe Explorer Ungabonisa uhlelo kanye ezifihliwe amafayela / amafolda, noma uma lokhu kungeke kwenzeke (imithelela sangaphambilini igciwane ukuhlaselwa), zama ngokusebenzisa yekheli ukuya isixhumanisi esiqondile. Ngokwesibonelo, ukuthayipha ikheli zingangeni indlela "C: \ Document ne Zimiso \ User01 \ Izilungiselelo Local \ Idatha Isicelo", umsebenzisi angakwazi ngokushesha bangene ifolda engaphansi ifolda Isicelo Data Izilungiselelo Kwendawo User01 yosebenzisayo.

Nokho - uma uhlose ifolda "bahlanzeke 'omunye umsebenzisi kukhompyutha yakho, uzodinga amalungelo nomqondisi.