Negesi kubhayela: idivayisi. Wall igesi Ukushisa boilers: isimiso wokusebenza futhi Sakhiwo sangekhatsi

Negesi Ukushisa imishini iyona ethandwa kakhulu futhi, ngenxa yalokho, funa. Lokhu kungenxa ngesilinganiso esikhulu fuel okusezingeni eliphezulu ukutholakala. I kwaphumela ukushisa amandla omlilo of igesi yemvelo isetshenziswa for amalahle izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene kanye nezakhiwo. Asikwazi ukusho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi le ndlela ye Ukushisa namanzi ashisayo kuyoba ethandwa iminyaka eminingi, uthi, okungenani umkhiqizo igesi yemvelo emhlabeni. Asithathe sihlolisise kubhayela igesi. Idivayisi futhi Umgomo we operation - zonke lezi touch kulesi sihloko.

Nasi ulwazi olujwayelekile

namuhla abantu abaningi bangase bakwazi ukufaka imishini enjalo. Odinga ukukwenza - kuba budebuduze naleli igesi tube emaphakathi futhi sivumele emagunyeni afanele. Khona-ke umsebenzi wakho - ungafaka phansi noma kubhayela odongeni-agibele amahhashi. By the way, lona wamuva kubhekwa zanamuhla futhi encomekayo, kodwa sizobe ukukhuluma ngemva kwesikhashana.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kubhayela igesi, apharathasi is okuvalelwe ngokuphelele endaweni izindlu metal, kuphephile kakhulu imishini bafudumale. Yiqiniso, kumelwe uqaphele ingozi kanye nokwenzeka ukuvuza, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukuthi ukuhambisana nayo yonke imithetho efanele. Esinye isici esiyinhloko - operation okuzenzakalelayo. Uzodinga ukusetha lokushisa oyifunayo futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ukwengeza noma ukudlala off the kokupholisayo. Futhi manje ake udlulela phambili.

Negesi boilers: imishini amanani

Omunye nezindaba lokuqala of interest kumthengi, kuyinto izindleko unit. Yiqiniso, imali Ngifuna uthole kudivayisi okunokwethenjelwa futhi iqine ezonikeza ifulethi noma efudumele endlini. Njengoba ngentengo ke kulapho-ke kuncike ezintweni eziningana, ukhiye - kuba umenzi. Lokho kusukela lapho imishini ekhiqizwa futhi uyomenzela ukubaluleka kwayo. Ngokwesibonelo, Ukushisa imishini igesi production ezifuywayo, noma, engiyishoyo, besuka e-Ukraine izobiza kancane ezishibhile nozakwabo efanayo European. inkampani yokukhiqiza "Bosch" waseJalimane Kungashiwo kufanele uthathwa njengoba standard. Ikhwalithi imishini ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, futhi ukunemba ngezinye izikhathi ngendlela edidayo. Kodwa kumelwe siyaqonda ukuthi amandla kubhayela ukuthi 24 kW izobiza ruble angaba yizinkulungwane 40. Uma uthatha Isifaniso yasekhaya, ngaphansi kwemigomo efanayo izindleko kuthengwe 10-15% eshibhile. Phela, lo Isici sesibili ukuthi kuthinta intengo - ukusebenza. Ayanda kunjalo, aba maningi izindleko, ungakhohlwa ukuthi uma uthenga igesi boilers. Amanani wonke senhlobo imishini kusuka 12 000 kuya ku-100 000 nangaphezulu.

Inani lezifunda zezinye

Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ezinye imishini asakhelwanga ukufudumeza zamanzi ukusetshenziswa ekhaya. Lezi boilers abizwa ngokuthi owodwa wesifunda. Yiqiniso, izilimi ezifunwa ngabasebenzi ezimbili-wesifunda amayunithi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amanzi ashisayo luyatholakala, futhi efudumele endlini. Nokho, uma uzibekela kubhayela ukuthi ingxenye yezwe, lapho kungekho isidingo amanzi ashisayo, ofanele olulodwa-loop inketho. Ngakho-ke ngeke wonge imali hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi endaweni zasendlini.

izinhlobo ukuthungela

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile - lolu hlobo ukuthungela. Namuhla, kunamabandla inhlukano (pezorozzhigom) kanye othomathikhi (electronic). Lapha kuba kunzima ukuxoxa samuntu ucishe oluncamelayo. Uma ukhetha pezorozzhigom, ungaqiniseka ukuthi ngisho khona kwagezi kuleyo ndzawo endlini akabashiyi niphume emakhazeni futhi kubangelwa yokuthi imishini enjalo ngokuphelele non-oluyingozi. Kodwa kukhona lokususa. Ngokwesibonelo, uma kubhayela uyaphuma, khona-ke niyokwazi ngakho lapho igumbi uqala ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa. ukuthungela Electronic muhle ukuthi imishini ephakamayo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngisho noma kubhayela likhala, ke kuvela ku uqobo. Uma une awunankinga ugesi, encomekayo kuyinto kubhayela igesi. Idivayisi ke Kuthi kuyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu njengoba isibalo electronics kakhudlwana, kodwa ngokuhamba ukubuya uthola induduzo.

Kwahlangana izakhi eziyinhloko of kubhayela igesi ngamalahle

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa odongeni-agibele amahhashi noma phansi nokubekwa kukho, okuqukethwe kwangaphakathi kuyoba cishe okufanayo. "Nemthombo" yakhiwa izakhi ezilandelayo:

• Negesi sikaphalafini - design unxande nge Jets ngaphakathi. Ngabo, igesi ihlinzekwa ekamelweni amandla omlilo, kodwa ngenxa ukushisa ukusatshalaliswa yayo iyunifomu ubabonisa olinganiselayo.
• Umzimba - simele umkhiqizo metal ngesimo ibhokisi. Ngaphakathi kukhona kurediyetha nge amashubhu okuyothi kokupholisayo uhamba. Ukufuthelana ngu element sikaphalafini. Single-wesifunda yakhiwa kubhayela ukushisa, i-dlula - amabili - zamabanga aphansi naphezulu.
• ukuzungeza futha - isidingo kwegazi ophoqelelwe, okuwukuthi ukuqinisekisa ingcindezi ohlelweni avaliwe. Kukhona okujwayelekile wonke amamodeli.
• Ukunwetshwa tank - uhlobo ibhethri. Bonke anemisila boilers igesi ngamalahle lasekhaya. Aqoqana ukushisa ukudluliselwa uketshezi Ukushisa yayo enkulu.
• Automation - control unit imishini. Lapha iqukethe busebenze gas okokubilisa lapho, lisetshenziswa uncika ukufundwa inzwa.

Umgomo we operation

Asithathe njengesibonelo, cabanga electronic olulodwa-loop kubhayela. Ngemva ithuba lokuqala siphela ihadiwe. Kulesigaba lokushisa egumbini futhi ungabheka ukuthi uhlelo lonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yimuphi boilers igesi ikhaya zihlanganisa uhlelo ukuthungela. Nge supply fuel fed inhlansi sikaphalafini iqala ukusebenza. Kancane kancane ukufuthelana ukushisa nokudluliselwa emlilweni ophansi. I last ngosizo futha afundwa ngokusebenzisa amapayipi is adluliselwe ku-radiators efakwe kule efulethini noma indlu.

Ngokuqondene boilers combi, umehluko eliyisisekelo kusukela ubuchwepheshe ngenhla echazwe wukuthi kukhona wesifunda wesibili, enikeza amanzi ashisayo egumbini. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ezifundeni ezimbili hhayi ongasebenza kanyekanye. Uma uvula kurediyetha, amanzi hhayi ukufuthelana, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Kodwa-ke kungenzeka ukuthi imininingwane ehilelekile ezincane kungenziwa ngokuthi ukuntula boilers combi, njengoba, e amazwi abathengi, ke akubangi enkingeni.

Negesi boilers: umthengi Izibuyekezo

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba njalo unake yokuthi abathengi ajwayelekile ezifana imishini bhala. Abasebenzisi abaningi bathi kulungile kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo kabili kubhayela. Umkhaya elincane 3-4 indoda imishini enjalo ingase ikuhlinzeke ngamanye kahle kokubili ukushisa namanzi ashisayo cishe. Kodwa uma kunesidingo kancane ephakeme, uzodinga ukufaka kubhayela. Izibuyekezo Umthengi bathi lwanamuhla igesi boilers esingazilungisa mayelana 10 amalitha ngomzuzu ka kokupholisayo ashisayo ngalinye. Okuxakayo ukuthi abasekeli pezorozzhigom ezingaphezu kuka-elekthronikhi. Abaningi bathi kusenjalo kukagesi kungonakalisa kwemizwa ebusuku ebusika, kodwa kunjalo electronics. Kodwa uma boilers igesi ngamalahle, okuyinto libuyekeza elimangalisa non-oluyingozi, bonke bavele bakhathazeke. Abathengi imishini ethandwa kakhulu "Ariston" inkampani "Bosch" nabanye.

Izici, emihle nemibi boilers ongaphandle

Eminyakeni embalwa edlule ukubekwa phansi imishini Ukushisa yayidumile kakhulu, kodwa manje ngokuya efakwe boilers odongeni-ezazilengisiwe sathi. Nokho, ake sibheke izici ube amayunithi ongaphandle. The main wabo - eningi amandla. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezikhathini eziningi, isisindo nobukhulu balezi ayigcini, bathi, ngamakhilogremu angu-20. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu ezilula, ongaphandle gas okokubilisa - kuba ikhambi ekahle Cottages noma izindlu ezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ukufakwa akudingi isisekelo ekhethekile, kodwa ukulungiselela kusengaphambili niche sisadingeka.

I yokuntula eyinhloko okufanayo - usayizi esikhulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi isevisi. Njengoba for usayizi, kukhona kuyaqondakala - eningi amandla ngenxa ubukhulu. Njengoba ukuba yinkimbinkimbi yesondlo gqwa, ibhekisela hhayi wonke amamodeli futhi incike ukubekwa imishini. Ngokwalokhu okungenhla kungenziwa baphetha ngokuthi gas okokubilisa ongaphandle kangcono ukufakwa e ezinkulu noma ezindlini.

Incazelo odongeni boilers

ukunakekela okukhethekile unikezwa imishini ukuthi ibekwe phezu kodonga. Njengoba ungalindela, le imodeli electronic, okuyinto ngenkuthalo waqala ukuba ikhishwe iminyaka 5-7 edlule. Idivayisi zalamaqembu.I athé xaxa eyinkimbinkimbi nokusetshenziswa zobuchwepheshe obuphambili wasivumela ukuba kubhayela igesi wadubula ngaphezulu ezihlangene. Esinye isici - isisindo ukukhanya. Wayevame ingeqi 20-25 kg imishini medium amandla. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ngokuphephile unamathisele kubhayela odongeni hhayi ukuba sikhathazeke ngokuthi umthwalo osindayo.

Yiqiniso, kukhona nemibi. Omunye wabo - amandla amancane. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ezikhathini eziningi khona imingcele ngesimo ubukhulu nesisindo, futhi akunakwenzeka ukuba njalo ukwandisa amandla njengoba, yithi, imifanekiso phansi. Nokho, okwamanje kubhayela igesi wadubula ikhambi ekahle amakamelo ezincane lapho ufuna ukulondoloza endaweni futhi akukho engaphansi. Kulokhu imishini ubekwe odongeni, ngeke aphazamise nawe, kanye nokugcinwa yayo lula kakhulu.

Kancane ngenkonzo

Modern Ukushisa imishini kudinga kancane nokugcinwa gqwa. Mayelana 1-2 izikhathi ngonyaka, isidingo ubuchwepheshe zokuvimbela. Ngenxa yalokhu inkosi inkampani service, futhi sisasebenza imali ukwenza umsebenzi odingekayo. Uhlu amasevisi kuhlanganisa: .. Ukuhlanza sikaphalafini, ukulungisa yayo, ukuhlanza izinhlelo, ukushisa, njll Empeleni, isevisi gas okokubilisa - kuba lahlukene imisebenzi ukuthi ngaphandle ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile ayikwazi babulawa. Nokho, asikho isidingo sokuthi wonke umsebenzi kwenziwa by ongoti. Ngiyavuma, ingcindezi yokwehla kwezinga kohlelo noma imbangela ukukhula master silly. Umsebenzi onjalo kungenziwa wedwa. Ngenxa yalesi kukhona valve ezimbili - owodwa ngokusebenzisa amanzi kukhishelwa, futhi uyibanga wesibili e. Guqula izihlungi esihle futhi indawo, futhi, kungaba bebodwa, njengoba azikho izinkinga.

isiphetho

Yilokho ezingaba kutjelwa imishini efana kubhayela igesi. Kudivayisi bafudumale izimiso yokusebenza imishini siye sibuyekezwe. Manje uyazi ukuthi kufanelekile kakhulu kuwe - ukuthungela othomathikhi futhi manual, phansi noma udonga ukubekwa. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi boilers odongeni-ezazilengisiwe sathi abe nesiqeshana isakhiwo efanayo phansi. Umehluko angase alale kuphela iqiniso lokuthi nokugcinwa igesi boilers kuyodingeka izindleko ezahlukene. Hhayi inyumbazana emakhazeni ebusika, ngokuvamile ukubiza onguchwepheshe ngubani bazocula umsebenzi yesondlo. Sikhishwe yokuthi izinga lokuhlanzeka kwamanzi ezweni lethu ayiyinhle, hlola ngaphakathi imishini kuyadingeka ukuthi kungenzeka ezingasho ngokucophelela. On the amashubhu Ithusi umzimba ukushisa bangathola amaphuzu isikali, okuyinto kuzovikela ukunyakaza khulula okusamanzi.