Military imoto bazi-5937: incazelo, izincazelo kanye nokubuyekezwa

Bryansk imoto ifektri e nenkathi yamaSoviet yacishe ivaliwe manje. Ngokusemthethweni esindayo abakhasi tractor zavezwa khona. Eyesibili kanye isiqondiso main zalesi sitshalo kukhiqizwe imishini kwenjongo lempi. Kakade kusukela 60s maphakathi lapha zakhiwa futhi wadala uhlobo olusha obelungekho triaxial chassis elintantayo four-wheel drive.

isikimu okunjalo nge ezintathu amabhuloho inesikhala-ngaphandle kwavunyelwa ukobana kuragele phambili ukuhambisa ngisho nokumbiza ukwehluleka omunye amabhlogo. Ngesisekelo ezidume kakhulu ukubekwa "ukukhanya" izikhali izinhlelo isibe uchungechunge ezingemuva-bazi-5937. Lokhu ukulungiswa ugibelile ukuwudlulisa kakhulu enophephela ngazimbili amasondo osetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa imishini self ezinezinjini, izakhiwo "Osa", "iphuzu".

Izici

Bazi-5937 kukhona izindlu semi avaliwe, enokwethenjelwa bavikelekile amanzi ingress, it is ezenziwe ngensimbi. Phambi okuyingxenye salo control unit inikezwe ekamelweni maphakathi ukuze imishini ethize, futhi feed is kuhlangene injini-ukudluliswa gumbi engangikulo.

Esakhelwe ngaphakathi uhlobo luhlaka, ukusekelwa isivalo, izimbambo kanye yokubeka - izinto okuyinto lidlulisele ezengeziwe amandla umzimba izici. Ukuzinza kanye nokunyakaza ntanta yibhange pair of amanzi jet amayunithi. izindlela ezikhethekile zokuthutha yochungechunge lokuqala ziyehluka ngokuphawulekayo imizwa nefomu ethize umnsalo. Mina kufanele engeza ukuthi le mishini kungukuthi ifakwe amafasitela side abanikeze asebenza nabo, okwenza zilinganiselwe izinhlobo ukubonakala kungabangela engozini yemoto. Kuvele ilungiselelo ezifanayo we-eksisi eziyisisekelo ezihambisana benesifiso ngokulinganayo ukusabalalisa isondo imithwalo, futhi ukwandisa patency amamethrikhi nokubika chassis.

amandla plant

Ukuze ulawule engaba pivoting kwesondo ekushibilikeni art izimbazo ziqondiswa. isikimu okunjalo kuye kwanciphisa ukungawi ezinyakazayo curvilinear. Military imoto bazi-5937 has a eziyisithupha cylinder amandla udizili iyunithi 5D20B-300 (umakhi - Barnaul Ezokuthutha Machine-Isakhiwo Plant).

amandla Motor wayeyizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amathathu amahhashi, isebenzisa uhlelo ukupholisa yohlobo ketshezi. Design izici ilungiselelo kurediyetha ungaphakathi obandayo yayo ovundlile ku motor. Ukuqala ukufakwa ngendlela double: esebenzisa supply kagesi noma emoyeni kusukela isilinda umfutho ophakeme.

Ukuwudlulisa PPC

Transmission bazi-5937 ifakwe umehluko esakhelwe, torque idluliselwa yi Mechanics, kukhona umthamo wesifunda ibhodi zisakaza. I ukuhamba iyunithi siqondiswe nokuxhumana amasondo zombili.

Wheel ukumiswa iyunithi - uhlobo ezimele, torsion ibha, wishbones ifakwe. Lo mklamo kwenza kube nokwenzeka kakhulu ngcono olubushelelezi, kanye ukuthuthukisa inkomba ngesivinini endleleni ebesingesihle. Amasondo anemisila umfutho womoya ukulungiswa uhlelo. Iyunithi ukubopha kuyinto izicathulo ukubopha, a emaphaketheni kokuvalelwa pnevmogidravlikoy anda.

eliphethe

Lomgomo constructional block has isibungu uhlobo booster wokubacindezela, le buoyancy kusho inikeza Jets amanzi ngqo ichopho amasondo. Inkomba chassis ethwele amandla ungaphakathi uhla 7.5 amathani. Uma le ngesivinini emigwaqeni - 70 km / h, ntanta - 8 ngehora.

imishini Akuphoqelekile etholakalayo ngesisekelo chassis bazi-5937:

• Ukuze gqwa uhlobo jikelele.
• Conditioning bafudumale uhlelo OV-65G.
• ISIZINDA tide amanzi.
• Tank amalungiselelo bargaining "P-124".
• Okuzenzakalelayo umlilo alamu ohlelweni "URosa".
• Kushisa bhé kule ndawo imishini nokucubungula ekhethekile.
• amathuluzi aqaphile nalandela umlando "TNPO170A" ukuhambisa ngokusebenzisa amanzi, amadivayisi embonweni wasebusuku.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, esekelwe chassis kuba ezizimele ugesi kuya ophephela igesi.

Ezinye Izici

Ngo kokubukeza imoto wezempi bazi-5937, izici lobuchwepheshe ezivumela ukusetshenziswa kwayo ngenhloso wezempi, futhi emkhakheni zezinhlekelele zemvelo, kufanele kuphawulwe eziningi izinkomba. Lezi zihlanganisa lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Isisetshenziswa eyishumi nesithupha drive imiphini adlulisa torque engu kuya olulodwa-side futhi isondo gearboxes.
2. Ukuba khona bamba ezimbili-ezomile kanye Pheqa ikhasi iyunithi generator, futha kanye compressor.
3. Ukuze zonke amasondo ayisithupha ukukhwezwa ububanzi-chamber amathayi "I-ID-B284" (1200 * 500/508).
4. Kukhona yangaphakathi ingcindezi ushintsho amathayi uhlelo (1-4 kg / sq. Cm).
5. Ithangi fuel ngokufanele phambi kwesokunxele isondo langemuva, umthamo salo amalitha 320.

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi gearbox phezu bazi-5937, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uhlobo mechanical, inamazinga ezinhlanu, oxhumene nge uhlelo ezimbili-imodi yokudlulisa, okuyinto ifakwe ziyalingana mezhbortovym umehluko nge ukukhiya.

amaqiniso angokomlando

Kokuqala batch kwadingeka bezinhlamvu ufushanisiwe kanye flat frontal iphaneli, lapho izakhi ukukhanya zixhunywe ocingweni zokuzivikela nge ekamelweni control singatsheki. Nge ukuthuthukiswa ukukhiqiza serial kuphela zangaphandle izinguquko imishini bazi-5937 baba side phambi abukhali elinekhala we skeleton ngezibani yehhashi egibele, kanye ezengeziwe amawindi abanikeze asebenza nabo ezisemagumbini, okuvumela ukuba wandise ukubonakala.

It esihlanganisa zonke embodiments of usayizi olulodwa gauge - 2,27 m, lo imvume - 43 cm, engaba kuyithuba -. 12 m Technique ngempumelelo unqobe ngaseziseleni amamitha amabili, lift amathathu. Isilinganiso petrol - mayelana 40 amalitha ngamunye amakhilomitha angamakhulu.

Prototypes we amasu kubhekwe athuthukiswe iminyaka 1969-1970. ukukhiqizwa serial sivunyiwe ngo-1972 ukulungiswa Finished Kuye ihlolwe ukuvuza endaweni amanzi emvula indawana ekhethekile noma emanzini evulekile. Izinga libhekisela nemibi imishini anda isondo bafake nekghono eliphansi sokuphehla amandla.

isiphetho

Njengoba kufakazelwa Izibuyekezo nabanikazi, imoto bazi-5937, lapho uzobe achazwe ngenhla, wazibonakalisa khona kwezindlela ezikahle zokuthutha ku bemhlaba nemanti. Inhloso yayo akugcini ukuthuthwa ukukhanya ekhethekile hardware lempi. Ngenxa permeability yaso ephezulu, ukushintsha-shintsha, inqubo kabanzi ayisuse imiphumela ezingozi nezinhlekelele zemvelo.

Isidingo iminyaka eminingi, izimoto ezikhethekile ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi Bryansk imoto yenkampani, ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka design, anhlobonhlobo izicelo, ikhono ulisebenzise bemhlaba nemanti.