Lucerne: ukubuyekezwa, ezikhangayo

iphuzu ngempela ezithakazelisayo abathandi travel Lucerne. Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi elinye lamadolobha best Switzerland kanye isikhungo enkulu isiko labantu okhuluma isiJalimane. Lapha ungakwazi ukuphumuza ingqondo, hhayi kude kakhulu izinzuzo impucuko.

incazelo

Le ndawo yaba ilungu lokuqala Swiss Confederation. Lucerne - owaziwayo emzini udumo isimo indawo emangalisayo. Inethiwekhi zokuhamba kahle athuthukile. Kusuka lapha ungakwazi kalula ufika maphakathi isimo.

Lo muzi wasendulo yakhiwa izindaba eziningi ezithakazelisayo nama-legends. Ngisho nasezimweni ezikhululekile kungenzeka Folk yezinganekwane ka B. Telle okukhulunywa kule ndawo. imisebenzi izivakashi emzini zenzeka engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili. Kukhona oke waba umlobi Mark Tven. Kwelinye Tindzaba yakhe, washiya ucingo ukuze sikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa e Lucerne isipho ibhizinisi, okuyinto kwenzekeni ngemuva kwalokho.

ukuvela

Umuzi ine ngempela nomlando omude, kusukela abacwaningi baye bame kwelokuthi isisekelo nemizana zenzeka ngisho nalapho amandla eRoma lasendulo, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho nangaphambi kwalokho. Isigodlo ngokuthi St Leodegar kubo Gough wavula engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu VIII. Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala emibhalweni yaminyaka yonke isonto sihlehlela emuva onyakeni 840.

Roysbryukke elixhumanisa ke naleli pulazi, elise kancane. Kube athuthukile sezohwebo, wadlala indima ebalulekile wonke esifundeni. Ngo 1178, edolobhaneni lidlule engaphansi iziphathimandla Lucerne. Ngokomlando, usuku ladliwa ekuqaleni ukuphila lomuzi cishe imingcele ukuthi zigcinwa namuhla. Saint Gotland - abadlula wavula lapha 1220. Futhi akha udonga emhlabeni dolobhana futhi imibhoshongo, ukwandisa izinga lokuphepha nokuvikeleka.

Ukuqinisa isikhundla

Enye date okubalulekile 1332, lapho sasihlela khona ukulingana phakathi nasemizaneni imizi. Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa we cantons kwaba isinyathelo kuhle ezibalulekile. Amandla edolobheni kuphela lwaqina, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, uye etholakala isimo edolobheni-state.

Ngo 1386 kwakukhona yokukhululeka ekucindezelweni Austrian okubangelwa kokunqoba Sempach. Ekhulwini XVIII lapho yasungulwa amandla patricians, ezazihlanganisa 29 izizukulwane. The Swiss Confederation, Lucerne njengoba ilungu walo wokuqala, futhi wanikwa ithuba elihle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-akhawunti kuthathwe indawo yayo eyinhloko. Ngesikhathi esemncane, wayejabulela amathuba ukuba abe inhloko-dolobha yesifundazwe, kodwa indima waya Bern. Ekhulwini XIX ithonya emzaneni kunqatshiwe, kodwa kamuva kwaba obalulekile yizivakashi futhi isikhungo samasiko Swiss.

ezokuthutha

Abantu abaningi uthole lapha ngezindiza bevela Zurich. Ungasebenzisa futhi umzila Moscow-Lucerne inkampani "Aeroflot", lonke inkampani enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba afinyelele, okwenza ukufakelwa. Khona-ke izivakashi afeze ukufakelwa esitimeleni futhi bachitha amahora ohambweni. Ukusuka Isikhawu - njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu-60. Kukhona ujantshi uxhumano Interlaken, Bern, Lugano, Geneva.

izimo zezulu

Climate linendima ebalulekile ukuze umuntu owayezohlala kwelinye idolobha. Khona-ke, izimo lokushisa kungenzeka libhekene Lucerne? Ngisho e sezulu ebusika uma kuqhathaniswa efudumele, njengenhlangano kosuku okungu + 2 degrees, futhi ebusuku frost kancane.

abandayo Olukhulu lapha is akubone njengoba ukushisa ngokweqile ezicindezelayo. usuku Summer ngokuvamile ezungeze 22, futhi ebusuku - +15, lokho kungenziwa ngokuthi izimo cishe ephelele. Ngo kubanda, nesikhathi sendawo ibalwa ngokuhambisana umkhawulo wesikhathi - UTC +1. Spring wenza ushintsho daylight saving time. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka efudumele, kubalwa nesikhathi sendawo, kufanele aqondiswe idatha elihambisana UTC + 2.

Yini ukubheka

Noma ubani bheka lapha, ngempela yinto ukubona. Kakhulu kumnandi ndawo Lucerne. Izikhangibavakashi kungaba ushiye kuze kube nini nanini futhi emangalisayo izinkumbulo.

Indlela enkulu izinkambo waqondisa ziyahamba, ngoba edolobheni elidala, njengoba umthetho, ihambise futhi ezisebenzayo. Abaningi ukuhamba lapha ngaphandle umhlahlandlela. Ezindlini kukhona nemidwebo amahle imidwebo, okuyinto ungafunda ngenhloso nomlando isakhiwo.

Enye yezindawo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu lingumbhoshongo ebizwa ngokuthi Wasserturm futhi kapellbrücke - ibhuloho emangalisayo. Ngisho ngaphandle kokuhamba esiteshini, ungaba isivakashi Amasiko Congress Centre, esemgwaqweni eduze. Lesi sakhiwo eseqedile ukwakha ngo 1999. Ukusebenza ukwakhiwa Zh.Nuvel - wezakhiwo odumile ezivela eFrance. Ngenxa yalesi ndoda abanamakhono othole le Pritzker Prize, isakhiwo isibe lokuma bomklamo wokuhlakanipha ophakeme kanye izakhiwo.

Ungavakashela Museum yobuciko, okuyinto umuzi odume of Lucerne. Izibuyekezo futhi abonisa ukuthi limnandi kakhulu maphakathi isikwele kanye ukuvakasha enhle, lapho ngokuvamile ubambe nemibukiso, imikhosi nasemakhonsathini. UMbazi Thorvaldsen waseDenmark wadala ebaziwe "Afe Lion", okuyinto emhlabeni wonke ezaziwa. Isikhumbuzo anikezelwe amasosha Swiss Guards abashona umsebenzi edlwengulwa Tuileries 10.08.1792. Kanjeyana they ukuvikela impilo iNkosi yeFrance. Statue wamnaka M.Tven. Lubonakaliswa kwi ebaziwe njengoba indalo kabi futhi ezihambayo iningi itshe, okuyinto emhlabeni.

Out kwesikhathi

Ukulondolozwa asele ucezu Muzeggmauera - odongeni, yakhelwe 1400, ogama ubude 870 m lapho kukhona kwemibhoshongo eziyisishiyagalombili ukuphakama enkulu .. Womathathu ukufinyelela. Shayela eyodwa clock, ngaphambi lonke idolobha ngomzuzu.

Ngalezi izakhi zasendulo zagcinwa ikakhulukazi indawo ezehlukile kuyinto Lucerne. Izibuyekezo izivakashi zakhe zibonisa ukuthi abantu umnandi kakhulu ukubheka izikhumbuzo ephakathi, okuyizinto emhlabeni wonke ababaningi ngakho.

Njengoba eduze ibandla amaJesuit, oza esigodlweni Knight sika, owawuke futhi okungewakho oHlelo. Ngo-1804, abaphathi idolobha esungulwe lapha sokuhlala kwakhe. Beautiful egcekeni wendawo, okuyinto stylistically okusikhumbuza izakhiwo e-Italy. Kukhona amaKatolika amaningi, kuyathakazelisa ngokwanele, unikezwa ukuthi emadolobheni angomakhelwane ezingaphezu kuka amaProthestani.

Elinye iphuzu nesithakazelo lapho uMkhandlu babukeka wavakashela lapha izivakashi - kuba Museum ngokuphelele abazinikezele ukuba ukuthutha, okuyinto enkulu kunazo zonke e-Europe kwezikhungo zezikhonzi efanayo.

Akubalulekile sokukhathazeka ikakhulukazi mayelana yokuhlala, njengoba amahhotela e Lucerne eziningi. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-90 ngayinye kukhona endaweni yokuhlala kuya esilindele kanye nezidingo. Kukhona amahhotela, emahostela, kumavila zokuhlala ukuze ivumelane zonke ephaketheni.

izimpendulo abahambi

Indawo enkulu kwezokuvakasha kuyinto Lucerne. Izimpendulo ngaye ikakhulukazi ngomdlandla. Kusukela ulwazi oluningi abantu esivela tinganekwane izindaba, ziphethe wonke ubuhle ukubonwa. Phela, kuyinto inhliziyo Switzerland kweqiniso.

Amehlo sokujabulisa ezintabeni olunothile ezungeze idolobha, crystal amachibi nokunye okuningi. nezindawo ezinhle kuhlangene sezulu esipholile, sibonga ngalo izivakashi musa baphelelwe isithakazelo edolobheni unyaka wonke. Abaningi baze bathi baye baba ukuzizwa ungcono ngemuva ukuvakasha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi bayakwazi ukujabulisa zomkhosi. Ngisho ngezinsuku abavamile, imidwebo elikhanyayo ezindongeni ukunikeza isimo kakhulu.

Isici ezithakazelisayo wukuthi phezu kwechibi eduze Pilatus, izintaba emangalisayo enhle, wembelwa uPontiyu Pilatu. Umzimba wangcwatshwa ngemuva kokuzama ukulahla emanzini, okuyinto akuphumelelanga.

Kukholakala ukuthi umphefumulo ayengumbusi wesifundazwe, ezulazulayo kanye ezindleleni kulezi zindawo ingasatholakala. Lokhu kunikeza Lucerne inkolo eyayinaso ekhethekile emehlweni ezivakashi. Nakuba zikhona nezinye nekuhumusha umsuka igama lentaba, sifana kangakanani oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke. Futhi kuqhakambisa ujantshi emaweni. Ngakho, ngokuvumelana kwalabo abaye bavakashela lapha, edolobheni emfanele ngempela ukunakwa. Rest lapha uthembisa ukuba ulwazi, ezithakazelisayo, kujabulise futhi emnandi.