Kuyini serous meningitis, njengoba ithuthukisa futhi ugijimela?

Ubuchopho bomuntu angabizwa ngokuthi Central Command Authority. Kukhona zitholakala hhayi izikhungo kuphela banesibopho ukuqonda nokukhiqizwa yokukhuluma, esitho ukunyakaza, inkumbulo futhi ngokucubungula ulwazi ezibukwayo. Ubuchopho iqukethe e oyiyo isikhungo wesi umsebenzi imithambo yegazi kanye inhliziyo, thermostat main, umphathi indawo ye umoya, nenye indawo abaningi ophambili. Yingakho lo mgwamanda kahle ngakho evikelwe: imbozwe ulwelwesi ezintathu, phakathi lapho kuhlelwa Damping uketshezi ungqimba, futhi emangqamuzaneni ka "Onogada" yakhe umgoqo amaseli.

Kuyini serous meningitis?

Uma ezinye amagciwane ewela omunye meninges futhi wenza izinguquko zalo ukuvuvukala, ukuthuthukisa meningitis. Sibekezele izicubu ichichima, it kwandisa kwegazi, okuhloswe ngaso ngokumsiza ukuba ngokushesha kuhlanzwe ukutheleleka. Amaseli kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni, okuyinto zihilelekile kule nqubo, ngenkuthalo ume uketshezi lomgogodla, wenza amortization futhi indima kokunikeza ubuchopho kanye ulwelwesi lwalo.

Kuyini serous meningitis? Lona lapho ukuhlaziya cerebrospinal fluid (ie CSF) inamaseli ezingaphezu kuka evamile (sivamile omdala - 10 amaseli 1 microliter, ezinganeni - kancane ngaphezulu), kuyilapho iningi labo abamelelwa lymphocyte. Kuyinto lezi uhlelo amaseli omzimba ngowokuqala iqhaza kulenqubo ye-meningitis yomgogodla ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye aseptic cishe njalo ezibangelwa ama-virus.

Uyini meningitis serous futhi lokho elibizwa?

Imbangela amagciwane isifo uyakwazi sokunqoba ukuzivikela yeselula, wamvikela ubuchopho. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu amagciwane:

- enteroviruses, okuyinto wadluliselwa amaconsi sisemoyeni, ngokusebenzisa Kissing, uma usebenzisa amanzi thermally ingelashwa, ubisi, amasi kanye neminye imikhiqizo;

- herpes amagciwane engayi, okungase uthole umuntu ngezindlela ezahlukene ngokuphelele: kokubili sisemoyeni futhi ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini futhi nabo okuqukethwe vesicles herpetic esikhumbeni noma ulwelwesi lwamafinyila lomunye umuntu futhi kusuka kumama kuya enganeni phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa nokubeletha;

- Varicella zoster igciwane, mumps, isimungumungwana, rubella, adenovirus, bekuwukuthi 'ukufika' emoyeni kusukela umuntu ogulayo;

- amagciwane ukuthi ungafaka ngokusebenzisa bite imikhaza.

Hydromeningitis bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkathi kulokhu kusukela 2 kuya ku-14 izinsuku (ngokwesilinganiso 5-8) bese ngokuvamile ziba nezimpawu ezivamile izifo eziningi (ukukhwehlela, imfiva, ukuqubuka noma isifo sohudo), bese kuba khona izimpawu sici ikakhulukazi meningitis .

Serous meningitis kungenziwa ezibangelwa amagciwane. Kuyinto amagciwane ezimbalwa: tubercle imbewu eletha, Leptospira, Rickettsia, Listeria. Amakhowe, okuyizinto okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi le causative ejenti ye-meningitis yomgogodla e ukutheleleka nge-HIV, ibuye kubangele serous meningitis.

Uyini meningitis serous futhi kubonakaliswa kanjani?

Lesi sifo ngokuvamile iqala ngamadijithi kuwukubonakaliswa isifo yegciwane: kukhona ukukhwehlela, amakhala yisisu, lomkhuba abandayo, isimungumungwana ka, inkukhu Pox, nokunye. Khona-ke kukhona:

1) izinga lokushisa nivukele okusezingeni eliphezulu (ngokuvamile) izinombolo: kungase kube "yesibili wave" komzimba (isb ngaphambi lokushisa sewafika zibuyele kokujwayelekile), kanye ungaqedwa kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala isifo umkhuhlane;

2) ubuhlungu bekhanda, okwandisa ikhanda ukunyakaza ngenkathi ngimi, ngokuvamile ukuba isebenze lonke ikhanda;

3) isicanucanu nokuhlanza okungase kwenzeke ngokuzimela ngesidlo;

4) ukuqubuka: indlela varicella, isimungumungwana ne-rubella, enterovirus meningitis lapho kukhona izindawo elincane elibomvu luningi wonke umzimba;

5) photophobia;

6) ukucobeka, ubuthakathaka, umuntu ezama ukuba alale phezu;

7) ukwandisa esikhunjeni ukuzwela.

Case Umlando "aseptic meningitis" kufanele amboze zonke lezi imininingwane:

- isifo uqalile;

- yini umuntu uxhuma ukubonakala kwakhe (hypothermia, zizwa amakhaza noma ogulayo sohudo);

- Ziyini izimpawu eyavela kamuva, kwakukhona ukuphendula positive yokwamukela amaphilisi ezinhlungu;

- izimpawu okufanele udokotela uhlola yokuthola ubufakazi obuqinisekisa isidingo lumbar wokubhoboza ;

- zokwandisa nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi sokuqanjwa yeselula amaprotheni CSF, amasampula amaningi sedimentary, cerebrospinal electrolyte uketshezi;

- ukuhlolwa kwamakhemikhali igazi;

- i-PCR ukuhlolwa CSF DNA zamagciwane herpes simplex, CMV, EBV;

- luhlolo bacteriological ka igazi futhi cerebrospinal fluid;

- ukwelashwa;

- Diaries ukuqapha ukugeleza okubakhona isifo;

- isithombe Dynamics izinguquko i-cerebrospinal fluid.