Kuyini dolobha kamama? Yini imibhalo kudingeka ukuthola dolobha kamama?

inhlokodolobha nokubeletha - iyona ukuxhaswa okuvela embusweni izakhamuzi isiRashiya, bacebisa umndeni wesibili, wesithathu nofana ingane okwalandela ozalwa noma nabazali bokutholwa lapho lokuzalwa ngo-2007. Disburses izimali kanye umkhaya ngamunye, kungakhathaliseki ubudala, izingane yangaphambilini (ngezinye izikhathi ingaba umthombo kanye nabantu abadala). Kusukela ngo-2012, inani izinkokhelo ezifakwe minyaka yonke izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali.

isitifiketi

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba semthethweni umndeni dolobha irisidi ekhishwa isitifiketi isimo isampula eyasungulwa Pension Fund we Russian Federation. Ukuze uthole le dokhumenti lungatholakala ku PF ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana wesibili noma eduze (noma iye yamukelwa) nganoma isiphi isikhathi. Lo mbhalo eziqinisekisa ukuthi umndeni inelungelo izinzuzo ngaphansi yesibonelelo sikahulumeni.

nemibandela yokuthola

Ukuze uthole izimali zikahulumeni, kubalulekile ukuhambisana nemibandela dolobha womama, evunywe Uhulumeni:

• Owesifazane wazala umntwana wesibili noma eduze (noma bamukela), kufanele kube isakhamuzi Russia (yokuhlala akunandaba).
• Endabeni wobuntwana ngeke kube usingamama.
• Ingane kumele abe yisakhamuzi we Russian Federation.
• Umuntu okhetha ingane yesibili noma eduze kuphela, ungathola dolobha umndeni.
• Uma owesifazane bancishwa amalungelo sabazali, kungenzeka kuxhaswa kuhulumeni eya uyise noma abantwana wokutholwa, ubuzwe akunandaba.
• Indoda ungathola MC uma kwenzeka kufa owesifazane.
• inhlokodolobha Yomndeni basakaza phakathi izingane ngokuvamile ngokulinganayo uma ilungelo lobuzali abalahlekelwe uyise nonina (noma abazali abakuthola), noma ngokuxhumana enecala ngokufa kwabo.

Imibhalo izitifiketi

Ukuze akhiphe isitifiketi, udinga ukunikeza imibhalo nokuphathwa Pension Fund lendawo ohlala kulo. Yini imibhalo kudingeka ukuthola dolobha kamama? Uhlu inikezwe ngezansi:

• Kahle egcwaliswe ifomu lesicelo.
• A passport noma idokhumenti okuyinto indawo.
• Izitifiketi sokuzalwa noma ukwamukelwa zonke zezingane.
• Lowo Mbhalo wangonyaka we kwi yisakhamuzi Russian wengane, ozalwa noma yokutholwa.
• iphasiphothi Womzali nge uphawu Federal Migration Service ubuzwe kwezingane.
• Document phezu Ukuhoxiswa amalungelo ukukhulisa izingane noma unkosikazi wabo isitifiketi sokufa kwakhe - I-amadoda ziphathwe MK.
• Ukuze umndeni dolobha izingane - imibhalo ebonisa ukufa kwabazali bazo (noma abazali abakuthola), kanye bokuhlukaniswa kokubili ilungelo lobuzali, uma ikhona.

Emva ukuhlangana yonke imininingwane ebalulekile ukuthola womama dolobha wedlula ukuba umzimba indawo ye PF, nawe ngeke nje ube ukulinda isinqumo. Umthetho, abasebenzi Isikhwama ngokwabo ukwenza amakhophi wonke amadokhumenti bese ubuyela okwangempela.

Ngokuvamile, isicelo kubhekwa ingakapheli nenyanga. Uma isinqumo inguyebo, izinsuku ezingu-5, uzothola isaziso Ukukhishwa isitifiketi. Esikhathini esifanayo uzokwaziswa mayelana nokwenqaba. Bazisise irisidi kuyakuba osukwini lokukhishwa.
Uma ungenalo ukuba uqobo ukunikeza wonke amadokhumenti, amakhophi aqinisekisiwe ngumuntu umphakathi ummeli olungisa izivumelwano, ingathunyelwa ngeposi noma uthumele i-proxy.

Kungani ukwenqaba?

Izizathu ezingenzeka sokufinyelela sinqatshiwe esitifiketini:

• yolwazi olungalungile ezishiwo isicelo;
• bokuhlukaniswa amalungelo ngaphansi komthetho ku emfundweni yezingane kwangaphambili;
• ingane nje isakhamuzi Russia;
• isitifiketi usungenile ngemvume ke umndeni wakho ngaphambili.

Qaphela kakhulu uma ugcwalisa isicelo. Ulwazi wangena efomini kumelwe sikhulume iqiniso futhi kunembile. Ukulungisa azivumelekile.

Ukucutshungulwa wonke amadokhumenti Kwenziwa ngokuqinile ngamunye. Endabeni ka ukwehluleka abasebenzi PF ziyadingeka ekholisayo sichaze isizathu kunqatshelwe. Ngokuvamile uma kulandelwe yonke imigudu imibhalo. Abasebenzi ukuchaza lokho kudingeka imibhalo isitifiketi kwabakhulelwe dolobha ukuthola olunye. Uma kungukuthi aneliseke impendulo yabo, sicela uxhumane nommeli.

Ngingakusebenzisa kanjani MC?

inhlokodolobha Umkhaya awakwazi ukuyisebenzisa ngendlela ebona ngayo, kanye nezinjongo isimo-avunyiwe:

• ngcono izimo zabo eziphilayo;
• ingxenye uxhaso impesheni somnikazi isitifiketi;
• ukukhokhela imfundo izingane;
• Awukwazi ukukhokhela ukuthengwa imoto.

Izimali kungukuthi ekhishwe ngqo ngesandla. Lokhu ugwema ukusetshenziswa ingane njengoba yokuthola imali noma okunye ukukhohlisa zezimali.

MK zingasebenzisa kuphela ingane eba neminyaka emithathu. Kusukela 2009, ngaphandle sekukhokhelwa nokukhokhela.

inhlokodolobha umndeni Regional

umongameli isiphakamiso kahulumeni ukusungula MK lesifunda sasekelwa ezindaweni eziningi. Kuyini lokhu? Ngaphezu izinzuzo federal enqwabelene izinzuzo esifundeni. Ukusebenzisa dolobha yesifunda kuyafana yombuso. Kodwa kwezinye izindawo kungenzeka ukuchitha ukuthenga imoto noma isiza, ukukhokhela ukwelashwa kwezingane. Yini imibhalo kudingeka kwabakhulelwe dolobha kule ndawo? Ayafana naso njengoba for the design of izinzuzo sikahulumeni.

Imibhalo ngoba dolobha umndeni

Ukuze ufaneleke ukusizakala dolobha umndeni, kudingeka balungise amaphepha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyaphi ukuyisebenzisa. Yini imibhalo kudingeka ukuthola dolobha kamama:

• isitifiketi MC (noma okubili);
• isicelo umyalo kusho MC;
• SNILS obani isitifiketi;
• ubuso ishidi lapho idokhumenti yakhelwe ukwamukela MC (noma esikhundleni yayo).

Endabeni ukwakhiwa yokuhlala bathinteka kumele kucaciswe kusengaphambili, ukuthi kumele imiqulu ukuze dolobha womama ukuze kwakhiwe indlu. Kudinga ubufakazi ukuthi indlu kuyakhiwa isendaweni ensimini yaseRussia. Lapho beqeda ukwakhiwa izakhiwo senziwe wonke amalungu omndeni enkulumweni evamile.

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi kudingeka amadokhumenti ukuthola inhlokodolobha umzali kuyosiza ongoti Sempesheni esibhalisiwe.