Kuyini a bot?

Muva nje, igama elithi "bot" abantu abaningi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uqhele kangakanani-Inthanethi, kuhlotshaniswa 'izicathulo', ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ifomu efinqiwe. Namuhla, sibhekene nazo, mhlawumbe, umsebenzisi web ngamunye. Abantu abaningi kakade benzani, kuyilapho abanye - ukubonile, kodwa basuke bengazi kwadingeka, ukuthi lokhu hlobo lwezilwane. Ngakho-ke yini irobhothi?

"Isikebhe" - i segama elithi "irobhothi", nohlelo olukhethekile, ogama umsebenzi - belingisa izenzo umuntu ophilayo. bot algorithm ethu ababulawa ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi - nge esibonakalayo efanayo esetshenziswa umsebenzisi evamile.

Ezimweni eziningi, isimiso esinjalo wadala ukwenza okuyisidina futhi engamukelekile, kushintshana nomunye ngesivinini. Njengomthetho, izenzo ezinjalo zimane nje ezingafinyeleleki umuntu ovamile (isidina, isidina, eside, njll). Ezimweni ezinjalo, kosizo amarobhothi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza ku-algorithm isethi, bot musa fufutheka Yiqiniso, ukunamathela imithetho ebekwa ngokucacile. Kusukela umuntu ophilayo ukufezekisa lokhu, futhi, akulula.

isofthiwe edume kunazo irobhothi uthenge inthanethi. Nampa lapho ngobuningi.

1. Bot kukhona imidlalo ye-computer ezidumile, ngisho ngempela ewusizo. Abadlali ngesikhathi ukudlula ohambweni, ukudubulana, njll ngokuvamile abaqapheli ukuthi silwa cishe kanye intelligence yokufakelwa. Lapho izinhlelo ezinjalo kuyalungiswa ngokucophelela abadlala isinyathelo ukuze Spice up Gameplay. Uma bot senziwa qualitatively, kungaba "bacabanga" futhi isenzo, ukugxila isimo kwenzekani esibukweni, umdlalo uba ethakazelisa kakhulu.
2. ICQ bot. Lona okuzenzakalelayo thina ukwabela bot kusuka nezinye izinhlelo ukuxhumana. Kuyini a bot e izithunywa osheshayo (ICQ, Skype, QIP, njll)? A ezihlukahlukene amarobhothi enjalo libanzi. Kukhona kokubili uhlelo ewusizo kakhulu, futhi izikebhe ejwayelekile - elonakalisayo uhlu contact futhi kuvimbele nuisances. Isigaba sokuqala sihlanganisa ezihlukahlukene services, bekulungele ukunikeza amahlaya khulula, sezulu, futhi ubonise isheduli lanamuhla, ukuhumusha umbhalo osuka kolunye ulimi eyiswa kolunye, nokunye. Konke kuncike amathuba zohlelo. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa ngokwanele ukubhala isicelo ifasitele lomkhumbi "umsebenzisi" ukuze uthole ulwazi abawabheka njengayigugu. Njengomthetho, uhlu isicelo kanye nencazelo evezwa bot ngokwabo. Thola Izinombolo "ASEC" kungaba kuyi-Internet, ngokuvamile, ukuze zitholakale ngokukhululekile. Ake sibheke iqembu bot eziwuhlupho, noma okuthiwa spambots. Naphezu sina elilwa nogaxekile anti-uzamcolo control, khona "ukuhlolwa" imibuzo, uhlelo olukhohlisayo kukwenza nendlela yawo edabula kubo. Ngokuyinhloko, irobhothi ezimbi ithumela iziphakamiso ehlukahlukene (imvelo ngokuvamile obuseduze), ngokuyisisekelo okuyinto - ukuthenga okuthile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzisi kuphela ukuqonda okukha phezulu ngalokho a bot, bot ebhekene ukubukwa, ukunikela "ulandele isixhumanisi futhi ubone izithombe." Yiqiniso, kolunye uhlangothi isixhumanisi - igciwane noma uhlelo kungabangela umonakalo kwikhompyutha yakho noma imininingwane impahla.
3. Bot-abathengi. Evamile ngokuthi isigaba ohlelweni, okuyinto ehilelekile ukuthenga izindawo best for amakhonsathi, ezemidlalo kanye imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa, izindiza, njll .. Ngokuvamile, indawo ethandwa kakhulu. Amakhasimende eyinhloko lezi bot - izinkampani umlamuli. Uligodlela zonke izindawo ezingcono kumawebhusayithi ezisemthethweni yokuthengisa, bona akunikele phezu kwabo izingosi ze-Internet ngamanani aphezulu.
4. Enye ezihlukahlukene amarobhothi - a bot sewebhu. Umsebenti wabo oyinhloko - ukubikezela nokubikezela izinguquko stock market. Yakhelwe in the 90s ezikude kwekhulu elidlule, kuthandwa kuze kube yilolu suku.

Impendulo yombuzo "yini a bot" wehlukile kakhulu, ngoba amarobhothi - iqoqo elikhulu. Abanye ziwusizo, abanye - akunjalo. Nokho, akufanele esabe ngoba umqondo womuntu Ungahlala wakwazi ukubhekana kangcono nale cyborg.