Kungenzeka yini ukwenza ingubo endaweni ebandayo, uma azikho izimpawu ngaphezulu zesifo?

Okwamanje ngaphansi mpikiswano asebenzayo ngezinzuzo futhi efanele ibe kuhlu lokuhlukumezeka imigomo ehlukile. Abanye abazali asesabi futhi ngivumelana yokugoma kwezingane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala ezimpilweni zabo ngendlela efanele. Abanye sebekubeke ukwenqaba zokukhwabanisa enjalo iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Ngubani kwesokudla? Odokotela abaningi bathi imigomo kuyimfuneko. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuba sicabangele isimo ingane futhi impilo yakhe. Kulesi sihloko sizobona ukuthi ukuphendula umbuzo ukuthi wenze ingubo ngesikhathi abandayo. Uzofunda imicabango yabantu eziyisisekelo ochwepheshe nabazali abanolwazi maqondana nalokhu. Futhi kokukhuluma kuwufanele Kulinganiselwa Mantoux ukuhlolwa ngesikhathi abandayo futhi ukuthi kungaba ikhona efanele.

Kuyini lokugoma Mantoux?

Lolu hlolo lwenziwa ngengane ngayinye, okuyinto ezinsukwini zakuqala zokuphila laqanjwa umgomo BCG. Lo mjovo lufakwa kubo bonke abantwana bakwa ezinsukwini 3-5 emva kokuzalwa. Nokho, umama unelungelo lokuba enqabe zokukhwabanisa enjalo. Yingakho womama nezisebenzi zezokwelapha ezibhedlela njalo ucela imvume evela omama.

Ngemva nokuphathwa BCG at isampula yayo ukuphendula unyaka ngamunye. Ngokwesibonelo, ingane iqondiswa into okuthiwa tuberculin ezandleni esifundeni, kancane ngezansi endololwaneni. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, umphumela ubizwa esikalini. kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane kwenziwa izingane kuze kweminyaka eyi 16-17. Ngemva kwalokho, usebenzisa izindlela, ezifana fluorography.

Kungenzeka yini ukwenza ingubo ngesikhathi abandayo?

Lo mbuzo enikezwa wonke umzali Sane. Kaningi kuyenzeka yini ukuba uze ukuqokwa esilandelayo nge wezingane nengane, futhi lo dokotela uthumela ukuba afeze test tuberculin. Kulokhu, imibono yakho mayelana yamuva udokotela ukugula izinyane akazange akhokhe noma yimuphi ukunakwa. Kuyini lokhu? I iphutha odokotela? Noma uma ingane has a amakhala yisisu, ungenza ingubo? Ake sicabangele izimpendulo zemibuzo ukubukwa eziyisisekelo ngale ndaba futhi wenze eziphethweni zayo.

Tuberculin isikhumba test kungaba kwenziwe ngesikhathi abandayo

Kungenzeka yini ukwenza ingubo ngesikhathi abandayo? nodokotela bezingane abaningi ukunikeza impendulo omuhle kulo mbuzo. Konke lokhu has a incazelo pretty elula.

Mantoux test akuwona umgomo njalo. Phakathi izinqubo laboratory musa ukuletha umgomo ku ingane umzimba. umjovo wenziwa ukwethulwa reagent okuthiwa. Tuberculin akunamthelela izivikeli mzimba imvuthuluka futhi akabubangeli sibi lesi sifo, njengoba ezinye imigomo. Le into nje kuthola amasosha omzimba ezakhiwa ngemva BCG. Tuberculin ukhiqiza yokusabela umzimba, okuyinto ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa futhi silungise odokotela.

Odokotela bathi amakhala yisisu akuyona contraindication ngoba isampuli. Izikhundla kungase kwenziwe ngisho ngesikhathi catarrhal futhi viral izifo okuyinto ahambisana reddening emphinjeni, imfiva nokukhwehlela.

Lesi sifundo kwenziwe amakhaza

Ingabe Mantoux ngesikhathi abandayo? Ingxenye odokotela bathi ukwehlukana isikhwehlela kusukela amavesi acinene kuyinto contraindication kucace ukwethulwa tuberculin. Nokho, lo mthetho usebenza kuphela endabeni obenesifo.

Ngokwesibonelo, uma ingane eluhlaza noma snot ophuzi, kubalulekile ukuhlehlisa amasampula unomphela. Ngokuvamile, inqubo wabe eseya lapho ngokushesha ngemuva yokutakula wengane. Asikho isidingo ukulinda amasonto amabili noma amathathu, njengoba phambi wokugoma ezivamile.

Ukubukwa abazali (eyiphutha)

Kungenzeka yini ukwenza ingubo ngesikhathi abandayo? Lokho abantu abakucabangayo mayelana umama nobaba? Abazali abaningi bathi asikho isidingo ukwenza ukungenela okunjalo umzimba wengane ngesikhathi abandayo. Bayachaza umbono wabo silula.

Abazali bakholelwa ukuthi tuberculin iqukethe ezinye amagciwane ifomu engasindi, okungase zibulale encishisiwe amasosha omzimba imvuthu. Yiqiniso, wonke umama unelungelo ukuba enqabe ukungena Mantoux test unomphela. Nokho, odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi lesi sinqumo zobuwula kokunganaki.

Kungani ungenzi ukuhlolwa tuberculin phakathi komkhuhlane?

Ukugonywa Mantoux ngesikhathi abandayo kungaba kwenziwe ngaphandle kokwesaba. Nokho, akuzona zonke isikhungo sokwelapha uya ke. Kungani?

Phakathi komkhuhlane emzimbeni wengane kukhona ukuvuvukala. Ngokuvamile kubangelwa amagciwane namagciwane. Uma senza tuberculin kule nkathi, ukuze kungabi ukuphendula ngempela lesifanele. Ngakho, ukuvuvukala ngokuvamile lenyuka umngcele ububomvu papules. Futhi iqhubu angase zigcwala ngaphezulu kokujwayelekile. I ukulinganisa umphumela ayilungile. Mhlawumbe njalo nengane ingafa Nokho, ube okungokwemvelo lapho tuberculin, ngenxa ukuvuvukala emzimbeni ngandlela-thile uhlanekezelwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu kuphela, odokotela abaningi ukweluleka ukuhlehlisa uphethwe.

Kuthiwani rhinitis iguliswa?

Kwezinye izimo, imbangela umkhuhlane akusona isifo noma abandayo kanye yokungezwani komzimba. Kulokhu, ingane ivelele isikhwehlela kusukela amavesi acinene nokucinana kwenzeka, ephelezelwa edema. Ngingaba Mantoux ngesikhathi abandayo kuleli cala?

Odokotela bathi isimo esinjalo akuyona contraindication isifundo. Izimbangela komzimba, kanye nezimpawu zayo ungakwazi ukuhamba umuntu kukho konke ukuphila. Lokhu akusho ukuthi kuyafaneleka ukuba bangayeki iyiphi ukuthi yiziphi izinqubo zokwelapha. Mantoux test ngesifo enjalo ngokuvamile akuyona uhlanekezelwe. Nokho, odokotela kakhulu welulekwa ukuba ayeke ukuthatha antihistamine izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi inqubo.

Yini siphele?

Ngemva kwakho konke lokhu okungenhla, esiphethweni kusikisela uqobo. Ethwele Mantoux test kungenzeka unomkhuhlane. Uma lokhu akuyona nje kwesifo ngokwaso noma ingane has a Izimo ezibandayo yokwesatshiswa. Nokho, umphumela kungenzeka kancane uhlanekezelwe kwezinye izimo. Yingakho odokotela batusa ukuba uyeke ukwethulwa tuberculin ngesikhathi pathologies amagciwane.

Uma unquma ukuyeka uphethwe yabo ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ukwesaba ngenxa yezinkinga, kuba ube ongenangqondo ngempela. Mantoux test ongesiwo umgomo equkethe amagciwane. It akunamthelela omzimba ingane futhi akabubangeli ukuxakeka. Yingakho-ke akudingekile lokwenza izinqumo ezinjalo bebodwa. Bheka ne-wezingane abanolwazi, ngubani obathembayo bese ubacela ukuthi ungenza ingubo ngesikhathi abandayo. Impilo yezingane zakho abathandekayo imiphumela emihle yesifundo!