Kanjani ukuya site kuvinjelwe? Kungenzeka yini ukubuka amasayithi zivinjelwe?

Ngaleso sikhathi samanje akunakwenzeka ukuvakashela izingosi eziningi ezithakazelisa kakhulu. Futhi lapho akunandaba ukuthi kungani kudingeka: ibhizinisi futhi sifuna ukuzijabulisa noma nje ukwaziswa okuningi okudingekayo. Ngenxa okwenzekayo?

Kungani ngingakwazi ukuya site

Kungaba khona eziningana. The main, kukhona ezivamile - isayithi ivinjelwe isinqumo senkantolo. Esinye isizathu - ezweni lapho okwamanje umsebenzisi itholakala, ivuliwe uhlu uthi kusukela lapho ukufinyelela leso sizinda kwenqatshiwe. Kwenzeka ingasaphathwa njalo. Okungenani, umsunguli waleli sihloko ukwahlulela bethola ngokuvamile. Indlela ukuya ku-site ezingekho emthethweni? We surely ngikuxoxele, kodwa okokuqala ake sibone ukuthi umthetho uthi.

Ilungelo babe futhi siqhubeke ke ...

Kukhona idokhumenti emangalisayo - uMthethosisekelo Russian Federation. Esihlokweni yayo 29 (isigaba 4) uthi wonke umuntu unelungelo elikhululekile ukufuna futhi wamukele, ukukhiqiza futhi udlulise, futhi basakaza ulwazi nganoma iyiphi indlela semthethweni. Uhlu Imininingwane ezihlanganisa imfihlo isimo kunqunywa umthetho kahulumeni. Okungukuthi, uma ingangqubuzani Art. 23 no-24 yoMthetho Eyisisekelo (kwamalungelo wobumfihlo kanye Non-Proliferation kolwazi wakhe ngaphandle kwemvume), hhayi lokuqoqa izimfihlo isimo, lutho ongavimbela ilungelo lakho lokuthola ulwazi olufanele. Futhi msebenzisi akanayo ukuhlupha umbuzo, indlela ukuvula iwebhusayithi emthethweni.

Ngo-November 2006 Russian State Duma yokutholwa isikhathi esiyingxenye yesine Code Civil. Ngokusho kwale dokhumenti abahlinzeki manje obhekene ukutholakala amanethiwekhi zabo, "pirate" okuqukethwe, futhi abasebenzisi kuyodingeka ukufakazela enkantolo ukuthi kwakumelwe ukukopisha isithombe kusuka ifasitele lomkhumbi lesiphequluli.

Duma indiva Emazwini akhe ngisho umnyango wezomthetho siqu futhi wathatha okufanayo 4th ingxenye the Civil Code, nezichibiyelo okuyinto akwazile kozakwethu kwe-Europe ku izingxoxo ukubusa waseRussia kuya WTO. Kakhulu afana izikhulu le nhlangano.

Fakazela ukuthi uludinga

Article 1273 Code Civil uthi kwamukelekile ngaphandle kwemvume kombhali futhi ngaphandle ukukhokha amaholo sidlala, uma kunesidingo, futhi kuphela izinjongo siqu ngokomthetho kudalulwe umsebenzi.

Lokhu kusho lokhu okulandelayo. I imigomo siqu singakwazi rip ncamashi esasikudinga. Futhi kuyodingeka ukufakazela ukuba khona kwamandla ahlukahlukene abomthetho. Ngisho ngokuchofoza engahlosile isithombe ezingadingekile, uthi omunye bababhali, kungadla kithi ayizinkulungwane 10. Kuze 5 mln. Deda. ku suit civil, futhi ngo kohlaka Criminal Code - kuze kufinyelele eminyakeni 6. Yini ukuxoxa umbono amasayithi sinqatshiwe. Yilokho nenkululeko i-Internet, okukhulunywe ngaye nguMengameli Russia emyalezweni wakhe Assembly Federal.

ukukhiya

Futhi ukuze elinga umsebenzisi izinsiza wawaxosha la yokuvala. Umbuzo "kanjani ukuya site emthethweni?" Ingabe atholwe wokuphuthuma. Nakuba ekuqaleni wazalwa inethiwekhi ye-Internet, lapho ubani angathola lonke ulwazi olufanele (ngaphandle ukuthi, yebo, okungukuthi imfihlo nesimo).

Yini okudingeka ukuvimbela World Wide Web, kukhona - kuze kube manje kukhona mpikiswano evuthayo. Abaphikisi nabasekeli imbangela eziningi emaphuzwini akanacala, ukuthi kudingeka kwenziwe kanjani. Bheka amasayithi kungavunyelwe namuhla, umane ngokufaka ikheli labo akusebenzi, futhi njengoba nje kukhona mpikiswano, umsebenzisi ubona kusiphequluli sakhe nje isithombe esinjalo (ngakwesokudla), noma into efana nalokho. Ungqimba ongakhetha.

Kufuneka kubekhona okwenziwayo

Ngokuvamile, i-lock akuphazamisi ukusebenza kwe-site. ukufinyelela kuphela eduze abasebenzisi nge-Russian IP-ikheli. E. Ukuba ekhaya, emsebenzini, nanoma yikuphi ezikhaleni wezwe lakithi, awukwazi ukubona isidingo sokuba wena, kodwa engekho emthethweni Russian umthetho nsiza. Ngisho noma kuthiwa uyakudinga ke ukusebenza. Futhi kwenzeka ukuthi ukuvinjelwa oyisiphukuphuku ngokuphelele, kodwa izikhulu Kufanele ukuthathelwa umshuwalense. Uma kwenzeka nje. Njengoba satirist yethu Mikhail Zadornov, kubalulekile ukuba iyakwenqabela opopayi zezingane "Awu, awume kancane!", Ngoba lapho impisi kuyinto ukubhema, uhamba Gait ubugebengu boss naseduze kakhulu enganga bunny. Futhi ngasizathu simbe umbhali isidlulile ukubona lolu suku ikhathuni. Omunye wemizila yokuxhumana yabonisa kanye cishe phakathi kwamabili. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "ukuza".

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ephuza ikhofi at esitolo se-intanethi noma kuphi e Munich, ungavakashela ngokuphepha umtfombolusito. Ngakho-ke, njengoba ukuya isayithi emthethweni abasebenzisi bethu ukuthi liphazamisane Russia IP-ikheli ke kubalulekile ukuba bafunde izindlela eziphumelelayo wokumelana ka "ah-pi". Ziyakwazi ezimbalwa, ake sicabangele kafushane, ungathola ulwazi olwengeziwe uma kunesidingo.

Uhlelo namasu ubuqili IP

1. ekahle kakhulu kukho - usebenzisa i-VPN-namasevisi. Kodwa abe nokuncane ukuchitha, ngoba ikhokhwe (ruble mayelana 250. Per ngenyanga). I-VPN - emelela Virtual Network Private, okuyinto elihunyushwe English lisho "isengezo senethiwekhi ezimele". Lawa masevisi isiqinisekiso: eziphikelelayo ukubethelwa kwedatha ukuze azivikele ukucabhela amaphasiwedi, Ulwazi lokukhokha, on-line ukuxhumana nezinye izinto; esikhundleni IP-ikheli elikuvumela ukuba uthole ephelele "depersonalization" umsebenzisi futhi - ngenxa - igama esiphezulu World Wide Web. ku s wazi, thatha i-VPN akwenzi mqondo eRussia.

2. Ukusebenzisa Tor-lesiphequluli. Ngemva-VPN - ezingabizi kakhulu, elula futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, indlela khulula. Kuyinto i-browser esakhelwe Tor uhlelo (abbr kusukela Onion router -. «Bulbous" umzila). Limelela iqoqo okuvota, oludlula isicelo kusuka umsebenzisi isayithi kwezinhloso zenzuzo kuye. Linikeza yokufihla futhi ukubethela idatha circulating. Ukusebenza naye ilula: thwebula, ufake futhi ujabulele. Kukhona okungenani eyodwa ezikhonjwe kumbhali yokuntuleka - e-Mozilla Tor-isiphequluli efakwe flash-abadlali enguqulweni endala. Kodwa, noma kunjalo, inikeza umsebenzi okuntofontofo e-Inthanethi, akusiyo ezahlukene kusukela evamile, futhi uvimbele ukufinyelela zonke izinsiza, kuhlanganise zomsebenzi sesifufula.

3. Kusukela ngo-Dula uvinjelwe amasayithi kudingeka bamelele IP-ikheli, ikhambi lwesithathu ukuba inkinga - ukusetshenziswa amaseva proxy futhi CGI okuvota. Bobabili ukuvumela ukufinyelela engaziwa kunethiwekhi. imisebenzi proxy azigcini. Anakho izicelo ezimbalwa, kodwa sakwazi ngeke bakubheke njengomuntu. Isofthiwe iklayenti ixhuma ku-anonymizer njengoba seseva noma ingosi ye-Internet. Esimeni sesibili ibizwa ngokuthi web-proxy. Lesi sakamuva athandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokungabi bikho izilungiselelo ezengeziwe. Imisebenzi web anonymizer kanje. Umsebenzisi kuziwa isayithi, okuyinto unikeza isevisi enjalo, bese engena ikheli umthombo oyifunayo. Lo msebenzisi uthola leli khasi, izinqubo, futhi adlulisele ukuba iklayenti egameni lalo. Ukulandela kufanele kuqashelwe. Anonymizer noma amaseva proxy ukuvikela idatha ngocansi. Ukungezelela kilokho, bayabambisana i eyengeziwe isixhumanisi isiteshi ukuvuza kolwazi lomuntu siqu.

Lapha, mhlawumbe, izindlela eyinhloko echaza indlela ukuya ku-site emthethweni. Usese ongakhetha. Ngokwesibonelo, e-browser Opera unenkinobho Turbo. JonDo has inhlangano kubasebenzisi Linux. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amasayithi uvinjelwe elotshiwe, kuhlanganise inethiwekhi I2P. Elikumelelayo Invisible Project Inthanethi, okusho project "Inthanethi Invisible". Limelela engaziwa, inethiwekhi self-ukuhlela basakaza. Kunezindlela eziningana, kodwa umsebenzisi isilinganiso kwanela walabo.