Kanjani sigubhu wazihlephula, ziyini?

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi amabhuleki sigubhu ukuzilawula yasungulwa kudala kakhulu kunalokho disk yesimanje, aziyi ezifanelekile abakhiqizi nabanikazi imoto. ithandwa kangaka sizuziwe ngezithukuthuku kalula ukwakhiwa. Drum ukubopha lula kakhulu, futhi, ngokulandelana, futhi eziqinile, nesingakhangi disc amabhuleki.

umlando ukukhiqizwa

Base yasungulwa emuva ekhulwini le-19. I sibonelo wokuqala amabhuleki yesimanje babe uhlelo bakudala izingxenye ezintathu kuphela. It empeleni wayengumuntu isigubhu ukubopha eqondiswa isondo, strip okuhlala kanye nezimo, etholakala eduze nayo, kanye isigwedlo esithathe kufike emniningwaneni wokugcina. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho ukuphila service njalo kwesimiso esinjalo yaba ngeyesikhashana, ngaphezu kwalokho, ematsheni alo ahlukahlukene ithole nokungcola.

Thuthukisa umklamo kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Khona-ke unjiniyela Lui Reno yasungulwa entsha ukubopha imigqomo ne izingxenye eziqinile. Ngokokuqala ngqá ukuthi ifake pads elise ngaphakathi indlela. Idivayisi unyathela amabhuleki is kahle bavikelekile ukungcola, futhi ngenxa yalokho ukuphila inkonzo yayo kakhulu anda.

Njengoba ama-drum ukubopha ishintshile ngokuphindaphindiwe nomklamo walo futhi ezibonakalayo, kodwa umsebenzi walo awuzange ushintshe. idivayisi ezinjalo namanje yanciphisa ijubane emotweni uma kunesidingo. Iphinde wagcwalisa umsebenzi kwabhoboka isandla.

Uyini yesimanje sigubhu ukubopha disc?

Front nezigubhu ezingemuva zenziwa ngokuphelele insimbi engagqwali futhi ductile cast iron. Ready okukhipha isici is iphucuziwe ngaphakathi ogibele imoto. Umniningwane ogibele kushaft ukwesekwa noma ihabhu isondo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwo sigubhu ukubopha kuhlanganisa izinto ezilandelayo:

• Brake pads yenziwe ngohlobo olukhethekile -material ngomshikisho (nomkhiqizi ngamunye ugcina indlela imfihlo ukwakhiwa).
• isilinda umfutholuketshezi (kungase kube izingcezu eziningana).
• idiski Avikelayo.
• isamba Special.
• Ukuhoxiswa entwasahlobo.
• samopodvoda indlela.
• Shoe spacer.
• izicathulo unikeze indlela.

ukuthini ukubopha isigubhu kanjani?

Umgomo we operation mshini kanje. Umshayeli ngokucindezela isinyathelo ukubopha kudala ingcindezi ethile kule wokubacindezela uhlelo uketshezi. It in kuyithuba enza izinto piston ka uMbhalo ukubopha. Ngemva ekunqobeni ukubuya entwasahlobo amabutho kungxenye yokugcina ashukumisa izicathulo ukubopha, diverging singatsheki futhi eduze eduze kobuso sigubhu. Ngenxa yalokho izinto ngesivinini ukujikeleza kakhulu ziyancipha futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ijubane imoto incipha.

isiphetho

Njengoba ubona, ingxenye design ukubopha sigubhu akushintshanga kangako ngempela iminyaka engu-100 kuqedwe. Zonke ukuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa namuhla, ukuhlinzeka imoto emfushane unyathela amabhuleki ibanga ku noma iyiphi indawo komgwaqo. On ukusebenza kwe-ke esisodwa akuzona eliphansi kuya izimbangi zayo - disk izinhlelo. Ngakho-ke, amabhuleki sigubhu zisengaphansi baningi phakathi abashayeli, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva, izinkampani eziningi motor senqabe umphelelisi izimoto zabo namadivayisi enjalo, enika bakhethe kudiski.