Juniors: ubudala. Kutfutfukiswa nentsha ezemidlalo

Bobani Juniors? Yibuphi ubudala oluhambisana nalesi sigaba? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Ngo umkhuba emhlabeni, abasubathi zihlukaniswe izigaba ubudala. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ukufanisa esobala, futhi abahlanganyeli babephefumulelwe ulwa fair nontanga yabo ukuze zithole imiphumela emihle. Ngemva kweminyaka engu intsha (esikoleni), abasubathi kakade kuyabonakala asebenzayo ngubani sina sinqume ukuqhubeka nezifundo zakhe e-sport abakhethiwe, iza engu ekilasini elilandelayo - Juniors.

Juniors Ubudala

Ngokusho imithetho International Federation of Athletics netiNhlangano (IAAF), engu-esigabeni junior kukhawulwe engu-19 nangaphansi, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu. Abaqhudelanayo kubhekwe junior, uma ngaphansi eneminyaka engamashumi amabili kusukela osukwini Disemba 31 mncintiswano. Ngamanye ezemidlalo, in the "Junior" isigaba ubudala kungase kube kuncane kunokwabanye, noma ngisho njengoba eliphezulu eminyakeni 22. Lokhu kuncike ukudayela okusheshayo umsubathi isiqongo ukuqina. Kwezinye ezemidlalo ke ngomshini ngokushesha, kwabanye kancane, ngakho division zibe zinsizwa Juniors yonkana umfelandawonye isethwe ehlukile.

Athletics ku "Junior" isigaba

Ukuze uthole ukuqonda enemininingwane isethulo ngemiphumela kule mikhakha ubudala, sizohlola amazinga emhlabeni ukuncintisana phakathi Juniors kwezemidlalo. Lo mncintiswano umbukwane lapho azikho nesifiso esinamandla sokuthola imali imivuzo. Bonke abahlanganyeli abasha ukwethula amageyimu yokuncintisana umoya onobungane. Ngalesi ubudala, kukhona asalile eside enesisindo - abaqhubeka beziphatha sina ku ezemidlalo ezingeni professional ngokuya esigabeni omdala, noma ushiye izinkumbulo ezinhle futhi uhlale ezingeni kulungisa ifomu ngokomzimba. Lokhu kubonisa cishe zonke junior. Ezemidlalo, ikakhulukazi umuntu omdala, akulula.

Labo ekugcineni unquma nokho ngcono.BREAK_LINEUngabuka abazifezile, uma imincintiswano professional phakathi eziphezulu akuyona ejwayelekile ngokwanele, singenza imincintiswano amateur, imidlalo ahlukahlukene ngisho ngibe usaziwayo imincintiswano Veterans.

athletics imincintiswano phakathi Juniors labetibambile e ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Zaqala lapho izingane, noma umFundi Youth Games. Wabe esethuthela ku mncintiswano ngamunye kanye ngokusemthethweni aqaphele nemifelandawonye. Umncintiswano evelele kunazo zonke kubhekwa ubuqhawe junior, kodwa ngalesi yobudala, abanye abadlali kakade ukwenziwa abadala nemincintiswano umhlaba eMidlalweni Yama-Olympic.

I junior lokuqala iqala emazweni ahlukahlukene

Eyokuqala izwe ubuqhawe kwezemidlalo kule "Juniors" (yobudala - hhayi engu-19 noma engu-) isigaba waba ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi IAAF e-Athens (Greece) ngo-1986. Amandla umcimbi - njalo eminyakeni emibili. Ngo-2016, saba nomhlangano lezi, imincintiswano oluvelele umbukwane entsheni ezweni lethu, emzini Kazan (Russia). Abaningi izinsizwa nezintombi ziye zangenela amaqembu-Olympic lamazwe abo ukulethe at imincintiswano eminingi yamazwe ngamazwe e zazo siqu izinhlelo wezemidlalo.

EYurophu lehla ngokushesha inani lezi imincintiswano Kuqalwe kancane ngaphambi ubuqhawe nezwe. Warsaw (Poland) ngo-1964 baba abokuqala, kodwa ngisho nalapho njengenkulumo olusemthethweni, emidlalweni yabasubathi ku "junior" ekilasini (yobudala - iminyaka engu-20). Khona-European Federation wathatha ukusekelwa phezu kwalabo siqala. Futhi kakade 1970 e Colombo (France) wathola umdlalo kusukela umfelandawonye isimo esemthethweni isikhathi eminyakeni emibili.

imithetho yokuziphatha

Isikhathi isethwe hhayi ngephutha. Cishe njalo babephakathi kwesigamu July lesibili. Ngenxa yokuthi babehlala noma ekhona kakade abafundi ayinhloko mncintiswano ababambiqhaza, abanale sidlule izivivinyo nezikhathi, noma osemusha abazimisele esengeziwe ngokufaka amanyuvesi. Kwakudingeka leso sikhathi ukuze alungiselele futhi bangabeki phambi unyaka omusha esikoleni.

izigaba yentuthuko

ukuqalisa aseYurophu izinguquko ezahlukene ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, kwakukhona ongakhetha ahlukahlukene "Juniors" isigaba kuze 1989. Ubudala zabantu ezincane akumelwe zibe neminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, futhi abangu amantombazane ayiswe kwengu-19. Kusukela ngo 2000 kuya ku 2005, ngesiqondiso umfelandawonye IAAF encishisiwe ikhenela isisindo abashushumbisi, njengoba disc kanye isando throwers futhi ukuphakama izithiyo zabesifazane 110 amamitha izithiyo. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, le izinhlobo izinhlelo yabasubathi kubagijimi abasha ukusebenzisa i-Olympic yezemidlalo futhi ukuphakama izithiyo, kokubili e-imincintiswano abaphezulu.

Imithetho mncintiswano phakathi Juniors

Izwe ngalinye kusukela ubuqhawe obengama amalungu amabili enye yohlelo, ngo-2003 enwetshiwe imikhawulo abantu abathathu. Okwamanje, i-Championship European indondo play junior e 44 eyala indlovukazi ezemidlalo. amaqembu Ivunyelwe amaqembu kazwelonke ayingxenye European Federation of Athletics. Ehlobo lika-2017, umzuliswano olandelayo we ubuqhawe phakathi Juniors kuyokwenzeka edolobheni Grosseto (Italy).

Kusukela ngo-1986, I-Asia kuyinto ubuqhawe esemthethweni phakathi Juniors. Ngo Algeria kusukela ngo-1994 kuya kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili, futhi aphethwe imincintiswano entsheni ngalesi yobudala.

EMelika, olwenziwa ukuqalisa nemifelandawonye ezimbili. Kusukela ngo-1974 Federation of Athletics LaseMelika Ephakathi naseCaribbean laqala ukuqhuba Championships ngoba Juniors. I siqala sokuqala senzeka eVenezuela. Futhi Sudbury (Canada) kusukela ngo-1980 ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi-Pan American Association of Athletics waqala ukufeza imincintiswano junior.

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke yesimanje kwezemidlalo junior, owathuthela yezemidlalo enkulu, abe amaningi irekhodi lomhlaba umnikazi ku amamitha 100, 200, niyale edluliselwe 4 100 amamitha kuyinto Usain Bolt (Jamaican). Lokhu legend manje umhlaba wonke uyazi. Ubizwa efakwe ohlwini nge irekhodi junior zephasi ngokukhanyiselwa kwamamitha angu-200 - 20,13 imizuzwana, misa 2003 ngesikhathi Championships e Bridgetown (Barbados). Namuhla "abantu-Lightning" wajoyina uhlu selikhule Amaqhawe emhlabeni.

Kwamanye amazwe kukhona izikole yonke ngokuqeqeshwa kwabadlali abasha. Ekhatsi Kiev (Ukraine) club "Junior Sport" kusukela 2014.