Izinhlobo isikudilayiva: Phillips, flat, sprocket, inkomba. Ukukhetha ithuluzi inhloso yazo

Cishe njalo indlu has isethi enkulu amathuluzi ahlukahlukene. Nokho, isihloko ezishisayo - a screwdriver. Leli thuluzi lisetshenziswa ukufakwa enethiwekhi, ukugcinwa imoto, inhlangano disassembly ifenisha, ukukhanda zasendlini namakhompyutha, ukulungiswa endlini nokunye. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi isikudilayiva.

Umlando omncane

Ezahlukene izinhlobo isikudilayiva ngeke lubonakale. Ekuqaleni, leli thuluzi kwaba into efana isikrufu. Kube screw-umshayeli ngokushesha nje screw udaliwe. Lokhu kwenzeke emhlabeni leminyaka le-17. Lapho inhloko hardware waqala nokuguquguquka, kwathiwa baklama amathuluzi kanye namathiphu ezahlukene. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakukhona screwdriver. Ukuze uthole olunye amathuluzi athuthukile kungenzeka libe izingxenye eziningana nezilandiso.

Uyini ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela

Muva nje, kukhona izinhlobo eziningi isikudilayiva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithuluzi ngamunye unenjongo ekhethekile. Nokho, esihlanganisa zonke ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela - Design ingenuous. ithuluzi okunjalo siqukethe le izingxenye ezilandelayo:

• Ithiphu noma ithiphu. Ingxenye tekusebenta screwdriver. Kuyinto le ngxenye ukuthi inquma umehluko oyinhloko phakathi amathuluzi. It incike ukuma ichopho endaweni ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela isicelo. Abanye basanda kuhlanganyela kuphela ukukhanda izingcingo laptops, kuyilapho abanye - kuphela ukuqoqwa ifenisha.
• Rod. Le ngxenye ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela angase abe ukushuba ehlukahlukene obuphelele. Lezi nemingcele kuthinte ubukhulu ithuluzi, kanye metiz Empeleni kulo kungenziwa screwed angene noma aphume.
• Yiphathe. Ukuze le ngxenye ithuluzi uvezwa eyodwa kuphela imfuneko - Ergonomics. Ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela kufanele uhlale kuze kahle nje isandla. Zimbili izinhlobo izibambo: cylindrical Classic, camera nge ekhethekile anti-ukushelela impahla kanye ezimise T-. Inketho yokugcina kubhekwa kuwusizo kakhudlwana, ngoba design kwandisa kakhulu torque.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu isikudilayiva

Ezinye sezifakelwe ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ithiphu metal. Itholakala ekupheleni isibambo futhi kungaba olunezinhlangothi noma flat. Onjalo ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ukushaqeka. Ngamanye amazwi, it can bob isando. Umehluko omkhulu itholakala ithiphu ithuluzi. Namhlanje ethandwa kakhulu:

• flat noma pryamoshlitsevaya;
• Phillips;
• Phillips ne echazayo;
• iheksagoni;
• Ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela lwenkanyezi.

Ngaphezu kwalezi mathuluzi, ayatholakala ezitolo ezikhethekile amadivaysi. Ngokuvamile, lezi isikudilayiva zenzelwe Abenzi amasu uphawu futhi kuyabiza ukuthi uzama ukuvikela imikhiqizo yabo kusukela ikhophi, kanye ngokumelene ukuvulwa okungagunyaziwe.

Izici amathuluzi Phillips ithiphu

Phillips ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ngokuvamile imakwe izinhlamvu ezimbili RN. Lena owande kakhulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izikhala ezimbili lalihlehliswa ku METIZ ukunikeza elibambe evikelekile ichopho ithuluzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, yasibamba iqinile ngokuphephile. Isikulufo nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela kungaba ngaphezulu uvalwe isikulufa kuka flat.

Uma metiz Yenziwe high metal, kodwa engamangalelwa nangento eyodwa steel ongahluziwe, Slots ukuphazamisa ithuluzi akunakwenzeka. Izikulufu nokusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke futhi isakhiwo okhokhelwayo. Ngakho-ke 'uPhillips ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela isetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi.

Kukhona olunye uhlobo ithuluzi. Esikhathini umkhakha ifenisha, sebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela Phillips ne komzila. ithuluzi okunjalo akanalo nje Udosi, kodwa futhi ubuso ezengeziwe ezihlinzeka elibambe ivikeleke kakhulu nge hardware.

ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela hexagon

ithuluzi okunjalo ephawulwe HEX. Lokhu ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ikuvumela ukuba sisebenzise torque, okuyinto amandla okudlula ukuthi we Phillips screwdriver izikhathi 10.

ithuluzi ababhekene nesimo esinje kungabaduduza screwed hardware esetshenziswa ukukhweza ezinye izingxenye zasendlini kanye electronics, ifenisha nokunye. Hex ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela isetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi umkhakha, njengoba uqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile.

Izici ithuluzi nge ithiphu flat

Pryamoshlitsevaya noma, kungenjalo, a screwdriver flat ngokuvamile imakwe SL izinhlamvu eziningana zesiLatini. Inhloso esemqoka - iwukuba isikulufa noma uyasikrufulula ngezikulufo ekhanda ukuncishiselwa ngqo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-hardware ezifana ayikwazi withstanding imithwalo esindayo. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ezincane ukulungiswa yasendlini.

ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela Flat enqanda uvalwe isikulufa screw, njengoba uhlobo ikhanda ayikuvumeli qinisa obandayo. Uma enamandla ngokucindezela sheared slot metiz ngokuvamile ithuluzi. Egqwalile uyasikrufulula screw nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela flat akunakwenzeka njalo.

Ithuluzi-inkanyezi

Ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela TORX lwenkanyezi imakwe izimpawu. amathuluzi anjalo asetshenziswa njalo futhi azikho zonke ekhaya. engavamile yabo amanga ngesimo ichopho okungavamile. La mathuluzi ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa nenkanuko edlulele imikhiqizo metal, ezisetshenziswa ukuvikela Computing mncane nezinqunjwana ephathekayo. Injongo eyinhloko yale nezikulufi - umkhawulo wokufinyelela abantu abangaqashiwe ababeyizazi amasu anjalo.

imithetho Ukukhetha

Njengoba sekushiwo, ubungako ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela kungaba zihluke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha into enjalo kufanele unake okukhethekile mshini. Ikhodi siqukethe hhayi kuphela izincwadi kodwa futhi lezinombolo. Yini zazisho ukuthini? Izibalo - silingana umkhiqizo. Kungenzeka ukubona idatha elandelayo:

№0 - ithuluzi has a ububanzi induku yokulaya 4 mm ubude amamilimitha angu bengekho ngaphezu kwama-80;

№1 - a screwdriver ifakwe induku kabani ubukhulu ilingana 5 kwangu kanye ubude 80 - 100 amamilimitha angu;

№2 - kulesi simo ububanzi kushaft kuyinto 6 kwangu, nobude 100 - mm 120;

№3 - kokumqoka has a ububanzi induku yokulaya 8 kwangu kanye ubude 120 - 150 amamilimitha angu;

№4 - ithuluzi induku 10 kwangu e ukujiya kanye 150-200 mm ubude.

Injongo screwdriver kophawu

Ukuhlola ukuthi yimaphi uhlobo hardware kufanelekile noma ukuthi ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela kufanele, futhi, sinake mshini:

№0 - efanelekayo hardware ne ububanzi engekho ngaphezu kuka-2 kwangu;

№1 - isikulufa kokuba ububanzi 2.1 - 3 mm;

№2 - I-hardware, ubukhulu 3.1 5 kwangu;

№3 - screw nge ububanzi 5.1 - 7 mm;

№4 - imikhiqizo metal, ububanzi ezingaphezu kuka 7.1 angu.

ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela jikelele

Ukuze ukusetshenziswa ekhaya kungcono ukuthenga ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela jikelele. basuke edayiswa amasethi esikhulu, futhi abe ukudla okuhlukahlukene. Njengomthetho, e isibambo ithuluzi has ikhefu eziyisithupha, kanye uzibuthe onamandla elikuvumela ukuba ubambe Udosi. By the way, kulesi simo ngokuthi lugs izingcezu. ubuso eziyisithupha ukuvumela ukugcina udosi le crank, futhi ukhange - kusuka ukungaboni ngaso linye. Kugcine ithuluzi isici okuhambisa amakhono ayo futhi ferrule. Ngenxa yalokhu, screw noma umshudo ligcinwe Slots.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ochwepheshe ezifana screwdriver alisetshenziswa, ngoba iningi labazalwane kancane uhlala ubuningi. Kodwa lezi kits mahle ukusetshenziswa ekhaya. Ongeke wazi ukuthi i-screwdriver liyadingeka.

Ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela ngoba ugesi

Indlela yokusebenzisa inkomba nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela, uyazi yonke ngogesi. Leli thuluzi has a isibambo eyingqayizivele kwenza kube lula ukuthola ukuthi ukuphi isigaba, futhi lapho zero. Vele ufaka ithiphu ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela socket. Lokhu LED kubonisa isigaba.