Ivano Nikolaevich Kramskoi "Nosizi lusizi"

Ivan Nikolaevich Kramskoy wangena art yasekhaya njengenhlangano Innovator, wezinguquko kanye umgqugquzeli.

i-curriculum vitae

Kramskoy I. N. wazalwa ngo-1837 esifundazweni Ostrogozhsk Voronezh emndenini umabhalane.

Wathweswa iziqu nge-honours ekolishi edolobheni, Painting wafundelwa futhi wasebenza ngiqeqeshwe e workshop isithonjana-imidwebo, kodwa kuphela ngonyaka. Eminyakeni 16, washiya edolobheni lakubo bahamba iminyaka emithathu eRussia, kutilolonga ikhono umdwebi, watercolorist kanye photographer retoucher e laseKharkov.

Ngo-1857 Kramskoy engena Petersburg Academy of Arts, ngaphandle kwakunendlela yokuqeqeshelwa. Nokho, ukuqeqeshwa at the Academy futhi angizange uqede kusukela wahola "ukuvukela nane" futhi njengomkhankaso wokumelana ngokuqinile ezimfundisweni ekhona lesikhungo ushiye abafundi uphazamise izifundo zabo.

Ngo-1863 uqala ukusebenza ukusekela-Society of Abaculi njengoba uthisha. Kusobala at inhloko Abangane iqembu owahlela Artel abaculi, bese Association of nemibukiso abajikelezayo.

I. N. Kramskoy: isici lokusungula

I izinhlobo eziyinhloko lapho ayesebenzela I. N. Kramskoy kwaba portrait, ngezinye izikhathi emi sisonqenqemeni uhlobo. Umdwebi wayenesithakazelo ubuntu bakhe izici umuntu, isakhamuzi, ingcebo nesithunzi izwe lakhe elingaphakathi, imizwa yakhe futhi nakho, amathemba nezifiso. Kramskoy wayeyingcweti izici ezingokwengqondo.

Kunikezelwa futhi ukoma enkulu ubuciko, ukusebenza kanzima kanye umthamo olungenamkhawulo umsebenzi, I. N. Kramskoy ushonele endaweni Iyizeli, yokudweba portrait uDkt Raufhusa. Waphila kwaze kwafika futhi nje kwamashumi amahlanu, kodwa washiya yesizukulwane ifa ocebile kwezobuciko. Eminingi yale midwebo ye-master lilondolozwe State Tretyakov Igalari.

Umlando imidwebo esimangalisa kunazo

ukuphila komkhaya kwakuhlanzekile Archaeology ezibuhlungu. ngokushesha kakhulu walahlekelwa amadodana akhe amabili abasebasha. Ngenxa yalokho sezigigaba edabukisayo umculi, futhi wayebhale useyili okukhulu. "Usizi lusizi" Imivubukulo, ngokuvumelana I. E. Repina kwaba "afezeke". Imithombo zithi ngokuya protagonist izici ebonakalayo unkosikazi kombhali Sofia Nikolaevna.

Ukuze "usizi lusizi" Kramskoy isikhathi eside kakhulu ukukhetha isixazululo kwengoma. Yena ngesineke ezinye izinketho yakhe, kodwa kuxazululwe phezu elula sikubeke. Ngokuvamile, umsebenzi yathatha iminyaka emine.

Indwangu Archaeology "Nosizi lusizi": incazelo

Iningi ngendwangu ihlanganisa wenza ekukhuleni sibalo yowesifazane lusizi nilila ingubo nge iduku esandleni sakhe, okuyinto yena ihlanganisa umlomo wakhe. Izinyembezi seziphelile, kodwa amehlo sibhekiswe iphuzu elilodwa. Isibalo beyibonakala iqandiswe sculptural yakhe. Kukhona into efana nomfanekiso + unina phezu Archaeology ngendwangu futhi lesikhumbuzo ukuze Motherland, lusizi namadodana awo.

Ngesikhathi izinyawo abesifazane nihlakazeke, uma babelwe ukungena lesikhumbuzo nezimbali. Ngamunye wabo awukona nje imbali - uphawu. Tulip Red elifanekisela ezinkulukazi uqeda uthando, daffodils - izimpawu sokufa entsheni, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo futhi kabusha. Daffodils namanje zifanekisela kungenzeka madness, okuyinto, ngokusho ezinganekwaneni, kungadala eside ukuhogela iphunga layo, kanye kaningi nokudumazeka. umoba oluhlaza of ukuqhakaza kodwa ungabi nalutho isitshalo efihlekile zifanekisela ukuphila okuphakade. Ukuqhubeka incazelo isithombe Archaeology "lusizi kakhulu Nosizi", kubalulekile ukuba banake ukuthi owesifazane omi eduze ibhokisi izimbali kanye umqhele ngomumo, ngokusobala, ngokuba kuqhutshwa inkonzo yomngcwabo. Wreath ukuma isiyingi futhi kusho phakade futhi ukungafi. Futhi iyatholakala ke pink, white kubemhloshana rose ophuzi - ngesisa, ubumsulwa nokuhlanzeka, ukunakekela owesifazane ngothando - kulesi simo, unina.

Heroine ungaphakathi isimo ezincane zosuku nosuku ukuthi eminye ugcizelela nesimo esingokoqobo. Kusobala onqenqemeni isithombe, cishe sandise ukudlula lokho ohlangothini wokulahlekelwa nokungaqiniseki okwesabisayo. Kungokufanayo black gapes ize, ngemuva umama - ngemuva ngemva kwesihenqo. Symbol wokulahlekelwa ezingokomoya, ubumnyama egcwele inhliziyo yowesifazane, angaboni ekusaseni elihle - usizi kuphela black, ukuzwa ubuhlungu nomunyu nhlekelele wayelindele ukuba angene!

Umbala indwangu Archaeology "Nosizi lusizi", kanye isimo yayo zizimbi. Ezisetshenzisiwe umbala ensundu grey isikali.

Indwangu Archaeology "lusizi kakhulu Nosizi" - omunye wemisebenzi esimangalisa kunazo ayegcwele master.