Gastro oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki. izimpawu

Cishe wonke umuntu udokotela lesihlanu ngesikhathi kuhlolwa lembula gastro. Izimpawu zalesi sifo zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kodwa evamile kubo Uyi ubuhlungu esiswini ngaphezu inkaba futhi wokugaya ukudla umsebenzi sifo.

Kwezokwelapha ngaphansi gastroduodenitom baqonde khona ukuvuvukala okushiyashiyanayo ngamandla esiswini duodenum. Lesi sifo kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphathwa kabi okungafanele nokudla, kanye nezimo ezicindezelayo. Ngokuvamile umuntu gastroduodenita ehlupheka izimpawu iminyaka "ezinyaweni zakhe", ngaphandle emnikeza izimpawu aqakatheke kakhulu. Futhi kuphela inqubo uguquko ezingamahlalakhona eziphikelelayo nokuphikelelayo izimpawu dyspeptic noma ushintsho isilonda bephoqeleka ukuba afune usizo lwezokwelapha.

Izimbangela zesifo

Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Ezenza okuholela ukuthuthukiswa gastroduodenitis, ihlukaniswe zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Phakathi kwezimbangela zangaphandle kungenziwa kuphawula nokudla okungenamsoco. Lokhu, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukudla okungajwayelekile eyanele, akukho izindlela, ukuhlafuna abampofu ukudla thermally nolaka, ukudla okubabayo nabanye. Izifo yangaphakathi (endogenous) izimbangela ezihlobene nezinye izitho wokugaya ukudla, khona H. pylori ukutheleleka, pathologies kusukela innervation isisu kanye duodenum, kokunikezwa kwe-isiqondiso kwama-hormone ngesikhathi umsebenzi secretory isisu. Ukungalingani phakathi izici oyisivikelo futhi nolaka kubangele gastro. Izimpawu incike kobukhulu ukuvuvukala.

Ngenxa umthelela imbangela ukuvuvukala mucosa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, traumatizing njalo, ke esiphazamisayo ukuvuselelwa evamile, okuholela ekugcineni mucosal yoma. It kuthinta wokugaya ukudla kanye motor (motor) nemisebenzi esiswini futhi duodenum.

Gastroenteritis Ukwahlukanisa incike omsakazo lesi sifo, izitho secretory. Ngakho-ke, ekuklanyweni uphethwe kudingeka ucacise samabanga aphansi noma isifo sezingeni inqubo kanye asidi ezingeni (evamile, anda noma lehla).

Indlela ukuxilonga gastro? izimpawu

Isibonakaliso ongaqondile isifo kuyinto umbono sangaphandle isiguli. Ngo isifo esingelapheki isiguli iba adynamic, abanesikhumba eliphaphathekile futhi izimpawu amavithamini (izinzipho ziyaqothuka, isikhumba some, 'perleches "ezisemagumbini emlonyeni). Ngokuvamile, isimiso sezinzwa lihlupheka, siyabhubha ubuthongo futhi umzimba.

Yiziphi izikhalazo main ukuxilonga gastro? Izimpawu sici isifo, lokhu okulandelayo: Lena yingxenye lo mkhuba ukuqunjelwa, ubuhlungu endaweni isisu ngaphezu inkaba. Lesi sifo futhi ezibonakala ngokuba 'elambile ", nobusuku ubuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa ukwephulwa of kokudla esiswini kanye digestibility ukudla kukhona kungukuphula sezinyawo (ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo).

Lo mcimbi oyinhloko we Kuhlolisisa gastroduodenoscopy. It ikuvumela ukukhomba uphethwe, kanye degree asidi ukuthatha impahla luhlolo histological. Gastroduodenitis ezinganeni kwenzeka uketshezi ithuthuke noma lenyuke. Ukuze abantu abadala e isifo esingelapheki elinesimo wanciphisa ukuhileleka secretory.

Futhi esikhathini ukuxilongwa kubalulekile ukuqhuba-X-ray Ngokuphambene barium yombala, ngesisekelo okuyinto kungenzeka ukuhlola kuhlengwe isisu wamathumbu umsebenzi.

ukwelashwa gastroduodenita

Ukwelashwa yalesi sifo kudinga isikhathi. Isiguli kudingeka ukuba benze ngokuvumelana efanele nelinganiselayo Ukudla umbuso. Kulaba imithi esigubuzele izindlela ukwehlisa izidakamizwa ukukhiqizwa hydrochloric acid (ne-asidi eningi) kanye antacids. Ngo atrophic inqubo mucosal imithi lula yokutakula asidi, fat-encibilikayo amavithamini A no-E, okuyizinto Antioxidants. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esimisiwe enzyme antispasmodic futhi wokugaya ukudla. Uma ukuhlaziywa of juice esiswini Kutholwe Helicobacter pylori, ukwelashwa antibiotic olwenziwa zingakapheli izinsuku eziyishumi. Aqokwe imithi elwa namagciwane penicillin akuzange kusize futhi metronidazole.