Ithimba Win yokutakula Project: imfundo nezeluleko

Ngosizo hlelo ethandwa abasebenzisi Team Win yokutakula Project eselula emsamo Android unekhono uphethe inqwaba enkulu ukuthengiselana ezihlobene nokwenza software interface devaysa isakhiwo. Kanjani lezi zenzo ezingase zithathwe? Yiziphi izici eziyinhloko uhlelo olufanele?

Liyini ikhambi ukuze Team Win yokutakula Project, TWRP noma?

Ucingo Team Win yokutakula Project imiyalelo isicelo ukufakwa kanye nokusetshenziswa okuyinto zizohlolwa yithi namuhla iyithuluzi sokubuyisela multimedia uhlelo idivayisi evumela yokusekela ifayela, ukufaka izinhlobo ezahlukene software firmware.

Isixazululo kuncike ifakiwe esigabeni ekhethekile amadivayisi inkumbulo ihlanganiswe futhi eshintsha isikhombimsebenzisi for ngaleyo ndlela uphawu nokutakula isistimu. Ukubaluleka kwalokho isixazululo ezifanele lungatholakala, ngokukhethekile, amandla ukubuyisela mobile uhlelo ukusebenza ngisho lokhu ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho kwakukhona ngakho devayse ukwehluleka kuphawuleka ukuthi akunjalo uvule.

Interface Team Win yokutakula Project - Imiyalo ke ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela, sivuselela kuhlanganise nalezo amafayela ebekiwe izilungiselelo zesistimu izicelo.

izinzuzo TWRP

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ikhambi - hhayi kuphela walabo ukuthi bayakwazi ukubuyisela ohlelweni ukuba idivayisi yeselula. Inethiwekhi itholakala ukulanda kanye nemikhiqizo ukuncintisana. Nokho, Ithimba Win yokutakula Project (umyalelo kuye futhi ukuziqhakambisa ke, kufanele kucatjangwe ngako ngekucophelela ngaphambi umsebenzi) has eziningi eziwusizo abalulekile. Ukuze labo zihlanganisa:

• interface ingashintshwa ukuze Izilawuli touch;
• ithuba kahle kutsha timphawu letitinkhomba elihlobene ne ukuphathwa amafayela uhlelo;
• ukutholakala interface ukukhiqiza elilungile packet data ibekwa ukusekela ngokulondoloza uhlelo;
• usekelo-ZIP-fayela.

Lezi ongakhetha kukhona ezibaluleke kakhulu kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa kalula uhlelo, kanye ukubandakanywa imisebenzi yayo eziyisisekelo. Empeleni, kuyasiza ukucabangela uhlu ezinjalo.

Imisebenzi esemqoka TWRP

Imisebenzi esemqoka Team Win yokutakula Project (imfundo ukuze ubafake ngokusebenzisa incazelo eningiliziwe inqubo) zimi kanje:

• Custom ukufakwa firmware kanye nuclei;
• Ukufakwa kohlelo uphawu amafayela izibuyekezo;
• ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza idivayisi ikumodi USB flash drive;
• ikhono balolonge njengoba ukwesekelwa ngokulondoloza okuphelele kwayo kumadivayisi eselula firmware futhi ngokwengxenye, isibonelo, emelelwe ikakhulukazi amafayela system;
• System Buyisela kusuka isipele ngenkathi sigcina ukusebenza esibonakalayo;
• Ukusetha kabusha Wasebenza kulabo babeka phansi version uphawu kohlelo;
• ukudala ngodonga ukugcina idatha kwimemori khadi, kanye ekusebenziseni ngefomethi yawo;
• yokuqalisa poqo yilo esibulalayo;
• ukufinyelela amafayela kudivayisi.

Izici yokumiswa kohlelo

Cabangela amaphuzu echaza indlela ikhambi umbuzo, angase afakwe kwi idivayisi yeselula. Ukuze kungenzeka ngalezi zinhloso baqashwe interface ezivamile, ezifana, isibonelo, GooManager. lolu hlelo udinga ukulanda kusuka omethembayo esitolo izicelo ukusebenzisa, bese ukhetha Faka Vula inketho yokutakula.

Uma umsebenzisi smartphone kusukela Nexus, khona-ke angasebenzisa elinye ithuluzi ethandwa --Google Nexus 7 Toolkit. Empeleni, kunezindlela eziningi izinhlelo ukuxazulula inkinga umbuzo. Kodwa imakwe 2 izixazululo - phakathi ezimenza azizwe atjhaphulukile.

Ake sihlole kabanzi indlela ukufaka izinhlelo TWRP kungenziwa Lusetshenziswa practice.

Sebenzisa TWRP: qalisa System Buyisela ithuluzi

Ubunzima ukuze usungule Team Win yokutakula Project, ngokuvamile asivelanga. Nokho, kukhona umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama esibonisa ngqo uhlelo, - eqinisweni, i-mobile usuke apharathasi ikumodi ezifanele. Uma usebenzisa uhlelo GooManager, udinga ukuqalisa isicelo ezifanele, bese ukhetha Qala kabusha yokutakula kukho, khona-ke ukukhetha into evumela imodi thwebula yokutakula.

Empeleni, ukusebenzisa uhlelo okukhulunywa ngakho, kungenzeka, sisebenzisa inhlanganisela olukhethekile mobile idivayisi okhiye. Kodwa kulokhu kunzima ngempela ukuthola inhlanganisela yabo jikelele: it is kunqunywa amadivayisi athile umakhi. Futhi, ukuze uqalise isixazululo embuzweni, ungasebenzisa ADB sicelo othandwayo. Luhilela yokuxhuma kumadivayisi eselula ngokuzenzakalela kukhompyutha. Ukusebenzisa isicelo ngenhla ingalandwa ku ifoni noma ithebhulethi yokutakula imodi esebenzisa imiyalo ekhethekile angena interface ADB.

Thina manje ukuphenya kabanzi indlela yokusebenzisa uhlelo lusezithebeni njengoba inguqulo eyodwa noma enye, isibonelo, Ithimba Win yokutakula Project e ukuguqulwa 2.8, 2.8.7.0, 2.8.7.3 noma Team Win yokutakula Project 3.0.2. Iziyalezo ngasinye salezi izinguqulo yesixazululo jikelele izobukeka. I Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana izinguqulo ngaphambili isicelo ehambisana, ezifana TWRP 2.6.3.0.

izici TWRP esibonakalayo zisebenzisa

Uma smartphone noma plashet ukuqalisa ku wokutakula mode, isikrini izoveza kwimenyu enkulu Team Win yokutakula Project Isicelo - 2.8 noma kunoma iyiphi enye izinguqulo imakwe, okuyizinto ngokuvamile efanayo kokubili ngokoMthetho indawo ongakhetha ezihlukahlukene Izilawuli, futhi ngokuya zokululama obusebenzayo esibonakalayo management amakhono.

Uma smartphone yakho noma ithebhulethi touch (kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu kuzoba icala), esibonakalayo ukulawula angabhekwa izicelo ngokusebenzisa umunwe ukunyakaza esikrinini. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi wenze lokhu umyalelo okungahleliwe, nangokuhambisana yokuthi sinquma esetshenziswa njengoba idokhumenti eqondisa ukusebenzisa isixazululo Team Win yokutakula Project mhlahlandlela. Indlela ukuphuma esibonakalayo, okuyinto kukhethwe kwimenyu enkulu ngephutha, hhayi ngephutha kusebenze noma yiziphi izinqubo okungafanele? Silula: kungenzeka ukusebenzisa inkinobho reset, okuyinto ifakwe idivayisi yeselula. Kuvame elise ngezansi nje isikrini, uma smartphone, noma ekhoneni yayo phezulu kwesokudla, uma nje i-tablet.

Ake sihlole kabanzi izinketho eziyisisekelo Team Win yokutakula Project 2.8.7.0 imenyu noma enye eduze ke inguqulo yesixazululo, ikakhulukazi kusukela nalezi okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla. Interface kubhekwa isicelo ngolimi jikelele ngesiNgisi. Sizokwenza ukuqondiswa nguye. Ngakho, okukhethwa main okuzotholakala kuya TWRP umsebenzisi:

• Faka.
• Sula.
• Isipele.
• Buyisela.
• Mount.

Sizokwenza ukufunda kabanzi imininingwane yalolu hlelo ngamunye wabo.

Faka inketho

inketho Kubhekwe Team Win yokutakula Project 2.8.7.3 (Imiyalo ke ngokujwayelekile lizoba okufanayo isakhiwo, njengoba kunjalo nezinye izinguquko ukuze isinqumo) ikuvumela ukufaka ocingweni okokuqala kwezithelo zonke firmware ezahlukene. Ngakho ngezinye izikhathi ingaba umthombo kokubili ngokwezifiso anamagama. Ungase futhi ufake ikhenela isofthiwe nge izinketho kubhekwe, themes ezahlukene kanye izinhlobo ezahlukene isofthiwe, umsebenzisi kudingeka.

Kuvele caveat ezibalulekile: ifayela ukufakwa ukuthi ufuna ukufaka edivayisini ephathekayo kufanele phama-ZIP-fayela. Kuyinto efiselekayo ngiyibeke kwimemori khadi esetshenziswa ifoni noma ithebhulethi smart. Ukusebenzisa TWRP interface kudingekile ukukhetha ifayela ezifanele, bese - uyifaka firmware konke. Kungenzeka, ngebhayisikili ongakhetha ahlukahlukene ukuqinisekisa isiginesha ifayela archive futhi checksums amafayela efakwe idivayisi yeselula.

Ake sibheke isifundo yezinye Team Win Uhlelo lokutakula Project ongakhetha ewusizo. Indlela ukufaka firmware, siyazi manje sizoxoxa imininingwane yalolu hlelo Sula esibonakalayo.

Sula inketho

Le ndlela ikuvumela ukusetha kabusha isofthiwe izilungiselelo kudivayisi yakho yeselula ifektri, kanye eziningi wokuhlanza nokuqalisa okusebenza ngodonga, ezifana, isib, a isilondolozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucabangela esibonakalayo evumela ukuhlanzwa exhumekile imemori khadi flash yangaphakathi kudivayisi imemori cell. Uma kudingekile, ukuhlanzwa nakho kungaba kufezeke ifolda uhlelo ebizwe android_secure.

Enye esiphawulekayo etholakalayo nganoma wasebenzisa esibonakalayo Sula, - wokuhlanza smartphone yakho noma ithebhulethi amafayela kwezibalo, khomba ukusetshenziswa ibhethri. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ekhetha inketho efanele ngaphakathi Sula esibonakalayo, kungcono uyikhansele, ukuze avuse iyiphi yenkinga ngefoni yakho, noma uhlelo uqobo Team Win yokutakula Project. Imiyalelo kanjani ukuphuma esibonakalayo akhethiwe kwimenyu enkulu, kubhekwa yithi ngenhla: zonke okudingeka uyenze - iwukuba uchofoze inkinobho yokubuyela emuva efonini noma kuthebulethi yakho.

kukho Backup

inketho kubhekwe ikuvumela ukudala ikhophi yokugada ingozi mobile uhlelo ifayela kudivayisi. Eqinisweni, abasebenzisi abaningi ufake isinqumo ezifanele ikakhulukazi kungenxa yokuba lula ukuhileleka kweminyango UI Team Win yokutakula Project 2.6.3.0 (imfundo ke, njengoba vele sesiyazi, kuyoba ezifanayo isakhiwo kunoma iyiphi enye esibonisa ukuguqulwa uhlelo olushiwo ngenhla).

imenyu Isipele ngokusebenzisa umsebenzisi angasebenzisa izici ezilandelayo isicelo:

• ukukhethwa izigaba ethile kohlelo ukuthi ufuna ukulondoloza njengoba ibhekhaphu;
• definition yesikhala samahhala ku-flash drive;
• ukusebenza kwawo kokucindezelwa inketho amakhophi iphakethe uhlelo;
• Khubaza inketho checksums yokusekela;
• ukukhethwa ethile imemori khadi njengoba umthombo ukuze ihlanganise isipele amafayela uhlelo;
• Imisa igama ikhophi idatha yesistimu yefayela;
• Ukuhumusha ngodonga kudiski.

Ngemva amafayela for kumiswa amakhophi idatha uhlelo akhethiwe bese elingisa ngokuvumelana algorithm kuchazwe ngumsebenzisi, ungakwazi uqalise kabusha idivayisi yakho yeselula ngokuchofoza inkinobho Qala kabusha.

Buyisela inketho

Nezithasiselo okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla esibonakalayo Buyisela Uhlelo okukhethwa kukho. It ivumela, eqinisweni, ukubuyisela isistimu yokusebenza kusuka isipele. Le nqubo kungadinga umsebenzisi Team Win yokutakula Project 2.8.7.0 (Iziyalezo kwezinye izinguqulo zohlelo kuhilela ukuqaliswa izenzo ezifanayo):

• ukhetha ethize imemori khadi ukufinyelela amafayela yokusekelayo;
• ukhethe ifayela ethize eyisipele (isibonelo, uma kwakunamabandla angaphezu kwelilodwa, ungakwazi ukuhlunga inyuka noma ukwehla ngegama oda, usuku noma isamba);
• khetha isigaba ethize yesistimu yokusebenza idivayisi yeselula ukuthi ufuna ukubuyisela;
• kabusha, susa ukusekela ngokulondoloza uhlelo iphakethe;
• Ukuqalisa checksums yokusekela.

Mount ukhetho

Enye ewusizo kuyinto isicelo kubhekwa - Mount. It ikuvumela ukukhweza ngodonga ezahlukene kudiski, futhi ukufometha, kanye ngokwezifiso imodi kokusebenzisa le divayisi ye-USB drive. Le nqubo ingase ihlanganise obandayo:

• yesistimu;
• idiski ukwahlukanisa lapho amafayela umsebenzisi zitholakala;
• sigaba, okuyinto ahlelwe idatha okukhosha;
• zangaphandle imemori khadi;
• imemori yangaphakathi phiko.

Ezinye izinketho

Ngakho manje siyazi ukuthi ukusiza Team Win yokutakula Project firmware efonini yakho ingafakwa, sithathelwe indawo esinegama, agcinwe njengoba ibhekhaphu. Kuzoba ewusizo futhi ukufunda amasethingi amaningana eyengeziwe zohlelo olucutshungulwayo imininingwane kufundiswe thina kancane.

Ngakho, ungakwazi unake inketho izilungiselelo ekusebenzisaneni TWRP. It ikuvumela, okokuqala kunakho konke, ukuze usethe izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo hlelo ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa njengengxenye ukudalwa nokuvulwa ezithile isipele idatha uhlelo, ngaphezu, uma ufaka amafayela agcinwe kwi-ye-ZIP-zomlando.

Enye emangalisayo iphuzu TWRP imenyu - Advanced. It ivumela umsebenzisi ukuba afeze inani elikhulu imisebenzi. okungukuthi:

• ukopisha idatha imisebenzi kwimemori khadi;
• afeze ukulungiswa amalungelo ukufinyelela imithombo ehlukahlukene;
• ukudala ngodonga ku idiski;
• ukusebenzisa imenenja yefayela, lapho sizokwazi ukuba afeze ukukopisha noma ezihambayo, setha ukufinyelela amalungelo, susa, qamba kabusha;
• kusebenze imiyalo angena esigungwini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, unjiniyela software interface ezinye izinketho kwimenyu Advanced kungenziwa wanezela. Enye ezibalulekile isikhombi Team Win yokutakula Project 2.8, noma Analogue yalo - Qala kabusha. Lolu khetho ikuvumela ukuba uqalise idivayisi ngokuphelele, kuphela ukuze uqale kabusha uhlelo lokutakula, noma uvale kudivayisi yakho yeselula.

Lawa izici eziyinhloko Team Win yokutakula Project zohlelo ethandwa. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuze lelisu anhlobonhlobo imisebenzi ngedivayisi nokwandisa nokwenza kwayo, kuhlanganise ngokusebenzisa olusha firmware ukufakwa. Uhlelo kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ukusebenza, ngokwanele jikelele.

Kuyinto ebalulekile ekufezeni imisebenzi ethile ngedivayisi, ikakhulukazi kulabo abahlobene izinguquko EEPROM ngaphambilini uthintane ochwepheshe ngendaba ukuthi ukuthi noma ngenye ungashintsha isakhiwo mobile devaysa izinhlelo interface, kanye nezinguquko ezifanele ungalunga.