Isifo sesibindi: izimpawu esikhumbeni, ukwelashwa, ukudla

Anesizathu isibindi womuntu kubhekwa "laboratory" umzimba. Phela, njalo ngomzuzu kwayo kukhona eziyinkimbinkimbi zamakhemikhali izinqubo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wenza umsebenzi eziyisisekelo lemifanekiso, esivikela umzimba kusuka kokuthola izinto eziyingozi. Uma baphazamiseke emsebenzini wakhe, khona-ke kukhona ubuthi jikelele. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba aqaphele isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu esikhumbeni, bheka, nanko sekukhona, eyobonisa ukuthuthukiswa zokugula.

Izimbangela zezifo

Isibindi has zinamathuba amahle kakhulu. Kuyinto kakhulu ukumelana nezinto eziyingozi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it has ikhono alulame. Nokho, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile zingase ukuthuthukisa isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu kwesikhumba - lena isignali kuqala ukuthi umzimba kukuvumela ukwazi mayelana nokuthuthukiswa egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Zingakaqali cabanga, ahlaziye, okungaba umthombo isifo:

1. ejenti okunobuthi. Bephambana kwesibindi izinqubo ukuvuvukala, ifomu oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona. Ngenxa yalokho, umuntu has kwesibindi.
2. imiphumela Toxic. ukulethwa Okuqhubekayo compounds eziyingozi (izinsimbi ezisindayo, evala, i-chemistry) kungaholela lezo zitho zomzimba. Lokhu umtholampilo siyenzeka ngemva kokuzibeka elangeni kanyekanye ebulilini ezinobuthi.
3. Izidakamizwa ithonya. Eminye imithi ngobudlova kuthinte isibindi. It hormone, imithi elwa namagciwane kanye ejenti chemotherapeutic.
4. Utshwala. Ukuphuza ngokweqile-equkethe iziphuzo nethonya elilimazayo amaseli isibindi. Ngenxa yalokho, kungaba ukuthuthukisa isifo sokusha.
5. Izimuncagazi kanye nezifo. I eziyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni: izikelemu, alveococcus, Echinococcus, agent causative of leptospirosis. Kungaba umthombo izinguquko sokugembula avuse fibrosis ukuguqulwa umzimba.
6. Ukudla esingalungile. Ukuhlukumeza okunamafutha ethosiwe, ukudla ngibhema izinongo kuholela ukuphazamiseka amanzi Bile. Ngenxa yalokho, bangase yakha amatshe e-mapayipi.
7. Ufuzo. Kombungu, izifo zofuzo umuntu ngokuvamile eziyimbangela yokuhlupheka ukuvela pathologies.
8. isifo oyingozi esiswini. inqubo Suppurative Zingase zande zisakazekele nakwezinye ukuba vein portal. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona thrombosis.
9. ukuhlukumezeka besisu. Imiphumela kungenzeka ngisho nangemva kweminyaka ethile, ngemuva kokuxinwa unhlangothi noma ukulimala. Ngezinye izikhathi wathola izinhlumba noma ukuqongelela oketshezini parenchyma isitho.
10. Ionizing emisebeni, carcinogens zamakhemikhali. Lo mphumela kungaba yimbangela ukonakala anomdlavuza kwezigaba isibindi.

izimpawu pathologies

Ngokuvamile ephelezelwa ngezimpawu zesifo isibindi esikhumbeni. Lena ngokuyinhloko, Tint aphuzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sibe isilungulela, uzizwa uphilile. Kube abukhali, iphunga kubuhlungu ngempela izithukuthuku. Ngakho-ke, ngobunzima sitholakele izimo ejwayelekile musa abangele.

Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela angase aye zibukeke esolwa isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu ku ukuqaleka isikhumba isiguli sinike udokotela umqondo ubunjalo egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

Izici eziyinhloko izifo hepatic yilezi:

• ubuhlungu, ukungaphatheki kahle esifundeni umzimba;
• isibindi ukwandisa;
• umkhuhlane, ngenxa yobuthakathaka;
• ikhanda;
• ukwephulwa yokucabanga, ukukhalipha;
• ukuvuvukala;
• ukujuluka ngokweqile;
• yellowness;
• ukulunywa;
• ukuqubuka;
• anda ukuthambekela ukopha, fragility semithambo;
• izimpawu vitamin kwamaphutha;
• umbala zishintshile, ubunjalo sezinyawo, uSihlalo engazinzile;
• khona iphethini emithambo yegazi ku esiswini;
• kwesisindo;
• usayizi ezandisiwe esiswini;
• ukunambitheka ababayo emlonyeni;
• lokushisa ukuphendula;
• imifantu ulimi lokunameka omhlophe noma brown kuso.

Ubunjalo ubuhlungu

Iningi pathologies umzimba ngokushesha kuthinta umzimba womuntu ubuso. Lokhu kuvumela esifike ngesikhathi esolwa isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu esikhumbeni zivame ukuhambisana ubuhlungu nokuhlukumezeka. Ubunjalo emizweni kungaba zihluke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sinake ukungakhululeki ezilandelayo:

1. Okuvela ubuhlungu ingane ilungelo quadrant engenhla. Angazigqoka ezidabukile ngokwemvelo, okuncane. Noma ukunikeza umuzwa wobukhulu. Lokhu zokugula kubonisa inqubo ehamba kancane ka ukuvuvukala, umsuka anobuthi. ngokuvamile ukungakhululeki kuwumphumela kwenyuswa hepatic capsule umzimba noma ngilulekela. Njengomthetho, isiguli ayikwazi kuchazeke kahle iphuzu ezibuhlungu.
2. Olukhulu, kwandile kabi ilungelo quadrant engenhla. ubuhlungu obunjalo buyindlala. It kuwuphawu a ubovu sho ukuvuvukala noma esibuhlungu. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase elichaza kokunqotshwa amatshe Bile imbobo.
3. Local, eqinile iphuzu ubuhlungu endaweni isibindi. Ukungakhululeki ukuze ukulimala kwesibindi akuyona ejwayelekile. It lihlotshaniswa zokugula kwesinye nenyongo noma Amapayipi extrahepatic.

Ngezinye izikhathi isiguli engazizwa ubuhlungu, kodwa ikhulela isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu kwesikhumba - izimpawu kuphela i-signal isifo. Njengomthetho, ukungabi bikho kokukhanya ubuhlungu ebonwe yezifo ongaphakeme-amandla, okuyinto isikhathi eside engabonwa.

ukubonakaliswa cutaneous

Ngu ubunjalo ikhava umzimba, ungakwazi ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nokusebenza kwezitho ahlukahlukene. Lokhu kusebenza futhi zokugula ezifana isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu ze-isikhumba (isithombe sikhombisa idatha isibonisi) kungenziwa ngempela ehlukahlukene.

Iziguli kufanele sinake izinguquko elandelayo epidermis:

1. Pale noma, kunalokho, isikhumba omnyama. Engingakusho ukujuluka libizwa. Make ukuvuvukala fat ongama ezingalweni nasemilenzeni nobuso.
2. Olungaqinile, epidermis ezomile. Uma uyikha phezulu le kukhona sebuningini ukuzinwaya imifantu.
3. ezifweni Ukwandiswa kuba ukungezwani komzimba nalelo nesenzakalo ukuqubuka psoriasis, dermatitis atopic, eczema.
4. isikhumba Icteric. Lolu hlobo lwe-pathology ukunquma. Ngezinye jaundice ngokulinganisela ukuthi nginesifo izinkinga tint isibindi i orange. Lapho umonakalo isitho wemishini washukumiseleka ukuba athi ensundu. Lemon ophuzi umbala eyabonisa isifo hemolytic.
5. Ukuba khona elula izimpawu. Striae kuthiwa isebenze endaweni besisu. Ngokuvamile emapheshana kukhona bluish. izimpawu Nweba zibangelwa ukungalingani hormone, lapho isibindi abakwazi iwukudambisa inombolo ngokweqile kwama-hormone steroid.

Isici ukuqubuka

On ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pathology kungase kubonise izinguquko kuphela integument isikhumba. Iziguli eziningi zibhekene ukuqubuka ahlukahlukene.

Ngezinye izikhathi ubhekana zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. izakhi Pustular. Kunomkhuba ukwakha furunculosis, folliculitis. Umthombo lezi nokuqhuma kuyinto ukungalingani mzimba. It kuvela ngenxa kwehle isibindi umsebenzi. Authority ayikwazi synthesize e eyanele nenani immunoglobulin.
2. ukubonakaliswa nomzimba. zokugula njalo is ezimweni eziningi libhekene isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu esikhumbeni: amabala papules kuphakama ngenxa ukwephula ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini isitho umsebenzi. Yingakho umuntu ebhekene okuvela komzimba nezinto izimo evamile.
3. Purpura. Uma uyikha phezulu le kwesikhumba kukhona nokopha ezincane. Zibizwa ngokuthi ukuqubuka petechial. Bona njani nokuncipha zokwenziwa isitho umsebenzi. Ekuqaleni ehlupheka iprotheni atholakala igazi. Ngenxa yalokho, it kwandisa ukuthambekela iziguli, ngisho ukulimala kancane ekwakhekeni haematomas.

Ukulunywa ku zokugula

Ngokuvamile, azikho isikhumba ukubonakaliswa kuphela. Iziguli eziningi ukuzwa pruritus ezinzima. Ikakhulukazi uma jaundice okukhulu. Njengoba bilirubin iqala Akususiwe imali esikhumbeni futhi kuphakamisa ukucasuka eqinile.

Njengomthetho, iminonjana ukunwaya ebonakalayo ibhodi lemisindo, ezinhlangothini esiswini.

Ikakhulukazi izifo ezinganeni

Ngeshwa, ngokuvamile izingane isifo sesibindi kungenzeka. Izimpawu ezinganeni kuyinkinga ngokwanele ukuba aqaphele. Ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa izinsana ubuhlengikazi. Phela, ngisho isici kunazo uphawu - jaundice umbala, lingahunyushwa ngalezi zindlela inqubo yemvelo bokuphila.

Usola khona izifo e imvuthu kungaba ngalezi zizathu ezilandelayo:

• zheltushka egcinwe ezingaphezu kuka 2 amaviki;
• izigqiki ezinemibala wavuma likhombisa yokujama tsi of Bile, ngezinye izikhathi kuba ezishintshe umbala ngokuphelele;
• esiswini lakhulisiwe kusukela ingane - lesi sici kungase kubonise okuvela yokwehluleka kwesibindi.

Ngisho ngesikhathi izinsolo kancane ngenkinga wengane njalo kumele uxhumane kudokotela wezingane.

ukwelashwa pathologies

Thola ukwelashwa kudingekile kuphela isifo satholakala. Kuya ngokuthi iphuzu isifo sesibindi esingelapheki kubantu abangamaphesenti izimpawu isikhumba. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa sebuningini izidakamizwa ongaqeda izimpawu zokwelashwa pathology ngenkuthalo ukubhekana nezimbangela zayo.

Cishe noma iyiphi indlela yokwelapha isifo sesibindi kuhlanganisa omunye hepatoprotectors:

• "Gepabene".
• "Bondjigar".
• "Liv-52."
• "Rezalyut Pro".
• "Gepadif".

Ukudla ukudla. Ukukhishwa kusukela ekudleni

Nokho, kuyinto ikhambi elikahle hhayi kuphela yezokwelapha iziguli kabani izimpawu zibonisa isifo sesibindi. Ukudla - ke kungokudingekayo of ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo.

Kunconywa ukuwakhipha kusuka ukudla kwabo:

• ubisi, amafutha ukhilimu omuncu, yogurt;
• imikhiqizo inyama;
• nokunamanoni;
• garlic eluhlaza, onion;
• inhlanzi oily;
• radishes, turnips;
• amakhowe;
• utamatisi, Sorrel imidumba;
• izithelo omuncu, amajikijolo;
• utshwala, carbonated iziphuzo, ikhofi, itiye eqinile;
• ushokoledi.

Ukudla. ukudla okunempilo

izifo Isibindi uqede ukudla okulandelayo:

• kancane lidala (rye, ukolweni) isinkwa, galetnoe amakhukhi, bhisikidi;
• inyama mafutha (unogwaja, turkey, inkukhu, inyama yenkomo);
• inhlanzi - Pike, perch, cod noma ezinye izinhlobo mafutha;
• imikhiqizo yobisi - ephansi fat yogurt, cottage shizi, yogurt, elibilile ubisi Baked, yogurt;
• amafutha (sunflower, umnqumo, ukhilimu);
• amaqanda (1 ucezu ngelanga);
• nemifino izitsha ithanga, amazambane, izaqathe, beet, zucchini, cauliflower;
• okusanhlamvu - irayisi, nokunye okufana nokolweni, oatmeal, ibhali;
• pasta - yimuphi ezihlukahlukene;
• izithelo, amajikijolo (strawberry, ama-strawberry, ama-raspberry, amajikijolo);
• izithelo kanye uzvar omisiwe;
• izithelo jam, uju (ezinye) marmelade.

Ukudla kufanele uzilungiselele ambalwa. Kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ukudla steamed, wabhaka noma abilisiwe. Okunqatshelwe ngibhema ukudla okuthosiwe.

Isihloko nokudla okufanele, iziguli eziningi uzizwe sengathi ayesebuyela isifo sesibindi. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa (Ukudla futhi ukwelashwa) kufanele ziqashwe udokotela ngesikhathi yonke inkathi ekulweni nezifo.

amakhambi abantu

Zikhona izindlela eziningi ukubhula, ngokuvumela isifo sesibindi ukunqoba. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa amakhambi abantu qiniseka ukuxoxa nodokotela wakho.

Ethandwa kakhulu izindlela ezilandelayo:

1. Oats. Udinga 2 tbsp. nezinkezo okusanhlamvu ongahluziwe. Thela ilitha ingxenye yamanzi. imizuzu 15-20 ubilise izithako on ukushisa low. Bese wengeza 2 entweni okuqukethwe. nezinkezo ubisi (kangcono - imbuzi). Ithuluzi kumele kubiliswe ngisho imizuzu 5. Bese uhlobo okuholela umhluzi angena kuwo uju (2 tbsp. Spoons). Kufanele udle for isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku 1/3 cup. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa leli thuluzi ukuze uhlale amaviki amabili.
2. Iziphungo yamakhambi. Imithi yendabuko belulekwa ukukhetha isitshalo izimbali ophuzi. izifo Isibindi ewusizo zezinkambi engamakhambi kusukela Hypericum, immortelle, chamomile, tansy, Silybum. Uzodinga 1 tbsp. spoon imbiza e 1 enkomishini yamanzi abilayo. Ukwakheka kumele kubiliswe imizuzu 1-2 on ukushisa low. Ngemva zingaphazamisi umhluzi ngomumo. Yisebenzise for isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku 1/3 cup. Ngokuvamile, nqubo yokwelapha ithatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-10.

Landela bonke izincomo udokotela wakho futhi ube nempilo!