Inqubo-IVF

Okungavundile - ukungakwazi okukhulelwa ingane izinyanga 12, inqobo njalo ekuphileni ngokobulili ngaphandle ukuvimbela inzalo phakathi bobabili abashadile. Ziningi izindlela kokuphatha ukungazali, kokubili kwabesifazane nabesilisa, kuye ngokuthi imbangela. Eyodwa yezindlela entsha baba inqubo IVF. Lolu hlobo of ukwelashwa ukungazali wathola ukusakazeka kwalo esanda kutholakala, mayelana 80 eminyakeni yekhulu lama-20.

Enkabeni yalo, IVF - a ekuhlaleni kwesisu umbungu ngaphandle kwesibeletho bese podsazhivanie imibungu eziningana ekamelweni lakhe ekuthuthukiseni olwengeziwe. inqubo-IVF wenziwa ngaphansi izinkomba esiqinile futhi ngaphansi okuthile cebo. Ukuqala inqubo kufanele ube luhlolo egcwele lo mbhangqwana futhi ukuhlola somphumela ohlosiwe IVF. Ngamanye amazwi, udokotela kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi uqinisekise ukuthi ngisho ithuba kancane lokukhulelwa ngendlela lo mbhangqwana has IVF.

Kunezindlela eziningana Izimo ukwenza iphinde itshalwe umbungu:

- izinqubo acute sokuvuvukala iyiphi kwasendaweni;

- izinqubo neoplastic endaweni bamathambo okhalo, ngisho isakhiwo ingozi;

- yokuntuleka amathuba ukwenza ingane enempilo;

- nokugula ngengqondo ngowesifazane;

- azalwa naso noma sengozini atholwe ingaphakathi lesizalo, zithikameze isingeniso yenzeka umbungu.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezinye Izimo zingezesikhashana, okusho emva ukuqedwa isifo kanye ukuzinza wabesifazane avunyelwe ukuba sifeze inqubo.

inqubo-IVF icuketse letigaba ezilandelayo:

1. luhlolo Igcwele abashadayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-pair is kuhlolelwe izifo, izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi, kuthathwe igazi-HIV, ugcunsula. Ngalesi sikhathi, lona wesifazane enikela ihlaziya ukuhlola isimo kwama-hormone ngesikhathi umzimba, uthintane wezifo zabesifazane bese udlulisa kudingekile Luhlolo izifo zabesifazane (colposcopy, inoculation of flora webhaktheriya sangasese).
2. Superovulation kanye nge-ovulation lokungeniswa. Kulesi sigaba, lo wesifazane inikezwa inamba izidakamizwa ukufukula folliculogenesis e esibelethweni, lapho kukhona follicle eziningana zithathwa ukuze sithele. Ngakho-ke, isigaba efanayo futhi kukhona izinto kuqoqwa amadoda nabesifazana ukuze insemination yokufakelwa. Abanye besifazane abangamaRom babesizakala akudingeki ukushukuma wesibeletho, kubenza babe nalesi impahla kocingo wenziwa ngaphandle le nqubo.
3. Growing imibungu ukuze kusigaba lapho kungenziwa ozotshalwa ingaphakathi lesizalo, futhi lapho inani eliphezulu iphila.
4. Iphinde itshalwe eseqedile umbungu esibelethweni kanye nokuqapha okwengeziwe yowesifazane.
5. Isigaba lokugcina encike ngqo kwi umphumela inqubo. Iqiniso lokuthi ukwelashwa IVF kungaqali njalo iphela ekhulelwa noma ebeletha. odokotela bavame ngokuphindaphindiwe waphawula ukubhujiswa imibungu. Ngakho, umphumela IVF kungenziwa elindelwe bekhulelwe noma ukufa umbungu.

Noma yimuphi umtholampilo okhuluma IVF, abesifazane ukuxwayisa ukusabela engavamile ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Omunye izimpawu ezivamile zihlobene kokukhulelwa ngemva IVF Kwabiwa. Ngokuvamile, zingabantu luningi uhlamvu lwamafinyila, futhi kuthiwa lapho ekhulelwe kwenzeka. Nokho, ukwabiwa zingase zithole uhlamvu olunegazi - lokhu kuyinto uphawu okungekuhle.

Izizathu for yokusizwa akuphumelelanga kungenzeka ecasha emzimbeni womuntu wesifazane, futhi kube umphumela amaphutha wezokwelapha. Ngokwesibonelo, i-embryo, zokugula endometrial, kofuzo futhi ukungavumelani Rhesus irregularly esekhulile. Kunoma ikuphi, ningadikibali emva inqubo yokuqala akuphumelelanga. Ngokuvamile, IVF unika imiphumela emihle kuphela 3-4 izikhathi, nokho, uma ukukhulelwa ngemuva 5 izinqubo wenziwa lwenzeke, kubalulekile ukuzama indlela ehlukile kokuphatha nenzalo.