Inkondlo Briusov Ukuhlaziywa "angababulali". Isibonelo esimangalisayo classicism Russian

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Valeriy Bryusov kwadingeka sihlobene ngokuqondile lokhu kufanekisa, kodwa omunye imisebenzi yakhe genius kungokwalabo classicism Russian. Inkondlo "angababulali" kwalotshwa ngo-1903, it is anikezelwe Mihailu Yurevichu Lermontovu futhi Aleksandru Sergeevichu Pushkinu - abalobi ezimbili ezinkulu abanikela ukuphila kwabo ukuze emzabalazweni kumelwene nombuso autocracy, kuphakamisa emibhalweni yakhe ku inkululeko futhi indima imbongi emphakathini.

Ukuhlaziywa inkondlo Briusov "angababulali" ivumela ukusebenza ezithile parallel elinegama elifanayo Lermontov. Valery Yakovlevich wayesebenzise emsebenzini wakhe isingathekiso eyodwa kuphela, uqhathanisa ikhaba ngesipho senkondlo. Ngokubona kwakhe, bonke abantu kufanele kahle okucijile retribution. Bruce ukholelwa ukuthi izwi kunomthelela omkhulu kakhulu, umbuzo kuphela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imbongi ifuna ucije amakhono abo futhi ukudlulisela umphakathi incazelo efihliwe amavesi, kangangokuthi kuyaqondakala futhi ecacile.

Ukuhlaziywa kwe-inkondlo Bryusov "angababulali" ikuvumela ukuba ubone umehluko phakathi yalelozwe wombhali kanye amandulela - Pushkin futhi Lermontov. Aleksandru Mikhail wacabanga ukuthi imbongi kufanele nokubhala izinkondlo nabantu abangasithandi sokunaka izithiyo nokungaboni ngaso linye. Kodwa Valery Ya bacabanga ukuthi akusizi ngalutho ukukhuluma ngezindaba esiphakeme uma abantu basekuthunjweni. Imbongi Awukwazi ukushintsha noma yini, inqobo nje uma abantu ungazami ukubabulala umthwalo. Umlobi kumele ifake imibono yomphakathi, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.

Valery Yakovlevich uyaqonda ukuthi uyena yedwa kanti akakwazi ukwenza lutho. inkondlo Briusov Ukuhlaziywa "angababulali" kubonisa ukuthi umlobi esabela Ngakho indima isibukeli bathinteka futhi nullifies yini izincwadi value. Umlobi kumele zifakwe ukulwa uma usuqala nezibhelu. Valeriy Bryusov "angababulali" zilotshwe inkolelo isimo ekushintsheni sezombusazwe kuleliya lizwe. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuthi unesiphiwo ekugwemeni izingozi kusengaphambili, ngoba ngemva kweminyaka emibili beqamba lezi inkondlo kwaba ukuvukela uMbuso.

Valery Yakovlevich wabikezela shift kolwazi lomphakathi, kusobala ukuthi isinqumo bona iluphi uhlangothi uyothatha isinyathelo. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-inkondlo Bryusov "angababulali" kusenza siqonde ukuthi umbhali Uyazazisa imisebenzi Pushkin futhi Lermontov, wazi ukuthi imisebenzi yabo wawubaluleke kakhulu umphakathi kuka umsebenzi wakhe. Valery Yakovlevich ukukhethela uhlangothi abantu, kodwa abakwazi ukuchaza ukuthi kungani ikwenze. Mikhail no-Aleksandru ngesikhathi babe ukuhlobana yimikhakha ehlukehlukene yomphakathi, kodwa Bruce yena akuyona.

Imbongi akuyona uyaziqhenya amakghonwabo, ngoba asikwazi ushintshe noma yini. Imisebenzi ungezwa ucingo esenzweni, umbuso tsarist engakhokhi isikhathi esiningi nabo. Ivesi Bryusov "angababulali" waphinda ugcizelela ukuthi "eculweni somzabalazo", imbongi uyaqaphela ukuthi sintula ephikisayo Lermontov futhi Pushkin ukuchwensa. Valery Yakovlevich engakwazanga ukuholela isixuku, abe umholi umcabango, ngekusasa lakhe - ukwamukela intando yomphakathi futhi ukuncibilikisa ibe mpunga mass.