Inethiwekhi yendawo nge-router. Konke kungenziwa ngezandla zabo

Phakathi ukusetshenziswa emikhulu zekhompyutha ngokushesha ukuthuthukiswa amakhono amakhompyutha, sebenzisa umsebenzi ekwandiseni ngezinga elingakaze libonwe. Manje akusiwona nje ukudluliselwa nengcosana idatha yohlobo "wena kimi - ngithe," ubukhulu amafayela ngocansi zonke okwandayo, futhi abezindaba esikhiphekayo akuzona indlela elula kakhulu ukwabelana movie entsha noma TV series nawo wonke abangane. Umbuzo, indlela yokwenza kwenethiwekhi yasendaweni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi olunezintambo noma engenantambo, akunandaba. Into esemqoka ukuxhuma amakhompyutha emndenini owodwa benethuba ukudluliselwa idatha okusheshayo kakhulu ezihlukahlukene amavolumu.

Amanethiwekhi anganantambo ukuthi sihlanganise inqwaba amakhompyutha - siyindlala kulezi zinsuku, ngoba ngokuvamile umthengi akuyona ubuchwepheshe atholakalayo, usebenze ukufinyelela ijubane okwanele ukudluliswa izinhlangano omkhulu wabasebenzisi. Bayanda, amanethiwekhi kamakhalekhukhwini aqukethe inombolo encane amakhompyutha. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu ukulondoloza kwi-inthanethi. Izindlela "umoya" a uxhumano ambalwa. Lokhu-Bluetooth, i-GPRS, Wi-Fi. Abantu abaningi bakhetha ku-Wi-Fi.

inethiwekhi yendawo nge-router ne ukuxhumana okungenawaya khulula sezintambo isimiso. Lokhu kakhulu wazizwa inethiwekhi ye-computers amabili. Futhi uma okungenani ezinhlanu? Ukungabikho izintambo ikuvumela ukuhambisa ngokukhululekile lonke elakwa-ehhovisi lapho efakwe-Wi-Fi. Local endaweni inethiwekhi nge-router futhi ikuvumela ukuba ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi yami iphrinta futhi nge computer iqoqo ngalinye, ungathumela ifayela ukuphrinta. Elula. Ngomqondo onabile, umzila-Wi-Fi Ungaxhuma ngokuphelele kunoma iyiphi idivayisi esekela ukuxhumana okungenawaya. Omunye ethile esobala - Nokho izintambo futhi ulahlekile, kodwa ukuhamba ngenkululeko namanje kungagcini. imizila Ibhajethi ikuvumela ukuba uhambise ubhekisise 30 amamitha. Ngokwemvelo, kulapho ukhokhela imishini, aba maningi "ukusebenza" ibanga inethiwekhi.

Ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungenza kanjani kunethiwekhi yasendaweni kolwazi zixhaphakile. Uma uhlela inethiwekhi wireless, ngakho ukukhuluma "ngezandla", kubalulekile ukwazi kuphela izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo futhi kwemigomo router. inethiwekhi ngasinye unezizathu ezithile, kodwa igama. Lena isihlonzi efanele (SSID). Shaya "ingane" wakhe njengoba ufisa.

Ngokwengxenye enkulu, izilungiselelo eziningi imfundamakhwela akudingeki wazi kangcono nje ngibashiye njengedifolthi. Kufanele ucacise ukuthi izilungiselelo ku Idatha Ukukala sigaba kungcono ishiyelwe usethe idivayisi, okuwukuthi, ushiye kwimodi ngokuzenzakalela. Lokhu kukhetha obhekene izinga idatha. Lokho akusebenzanga, "Ngangifuna the best, kodwa kwathi njalo" musa ukushintsha into ngentando yakho.

Wireless wendawo endaweni inethiwekhi nge-router ngokuvamile ngaphansi ukuhlaselwa enonya. Musa sikhohlwe «Ukuphepha» lento kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi. Ezokuphepha kubalulekile kunoma isiphi isimo. okuhlaselayo Encane kakhulu akwazi ukungena kwinethiwekhi futhi ukhubaze wonke amakhompyutha ukuthi kuhlanganisa. Lena kungakhungathekisa kakhulu. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi indlela WEP ukubethela isivele emangalisayo yisikhathi. Kuyinto Akukubi yini lokho, kubaduni, ngisho i umsebenzisi ojwayelekile kungaba nengxenye kuphela ihora ukuze ufunde ukuthi crack kalula le ndlela Ukuvikelwa. Ngokombono izincomo best bahlangana WPA2 uhlelo. Hhayi ngokunikeza akukho ukuvuza, kodwa lokhu kuzokwenza angabacwasi "izithukuthuku" kwabantu bangaphandle.

Wireless Rutor Ungase futhi ukukhonza njengomdala Ukufinyelela i-Inthanethi iphuzu. Khetha WAN imenyu, kanye nokwenzeka ekwandiseni kudivayisi ngomzuzwana. Local endaweni inethiwekhi nge-router ingaphezu lenqwaba amakhompyutha ezimbili noma ezintathu. Manje lokhu - ikhono lokuhlela kanyekanye ungene kuhleloxhumano olwehlukile.

Omunye kuthintwa kokuphothula iyinkomba yokuthi lendawo ikheli inethiwekhi ip futhi uxhumano. Le nto ezimweni eziningi incike umhlinzeki. Kuyinto ngakolunye ekupheleni anqume ngeke une ashukumisayo noma static ip inethiwekhi, futhi kulokho ip bazocelwa okokufaka ku-intanethi. Lo mkhankaso iwukuba lutho. Kanjani ukuba asho futhi enze. Ngokwesilinganiso, izinhlangano umane Rutor uxhumano ngamakhompyutha ngemizuzu engaphansi kuka amabili. Akukho nzima ngalo. Zama ukuhlela wena ungakhathazeki, wenza iphutha noma into ukuze lonakaliswe kunzima kakhulu kule nqubo.