Indlela ukuxhuma inzwa ukukhanya okukhanya emgwaqweni?

Umuntu ngamunye uzama beveza idivayisi ukuthi uzokwenza ukuphila kube mnandi. Phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule adalwa amakhompyutha, izinhlobo ezahlukene izinto zasendlini, izimoto. Kube khona ngaphandle futhi inzwa ukukhanya okukhanya emgwaqweni. Kubalulekile ukunyakaza ukhululekile ebumnyameni. Ngenxa a potentiometer inzwa ukukhanya okukhanya emgwaqweni usetha ngokuzenzakalela isikhathi futhi off. Design Its sihlanganisa ukulungiswa, ngayo nefunda ngayo umuntu Ungasetha siqu impendulo isikhathi sabo. Kubantu abahlala isikhathi eside ezindlini izwe noma indawo emizini yabazalwane, lolu phiko kuyinto yokufuna usizo kakhulu.

Uhlolojikelele

Uyini inzwa ukukhanya okukhanya emgwaqweni? Anakho elinye igama - umgoqo ukukhanya. Ingxenye yokuqala yegama (isithombe) ukuthi uqala zifakwe ukuxhumana imishayo ukukhanya, wesibili (edluliselwe) - lokhu inkinobho. Isimiso ezisebenza zedivayisi ulula. Uma inzwa aluphumeleli ngokusebenzisa ukukhanya okwanele ke kukhona Ukuvalwa yoxhumana nabo, futhi ukukhanya esitshalweni. Liphuma ilanga, kukhona okuzenzakalelayo imishini asikiwe.

Kukuphi lapho angasebenzisa leli thuluzi?

It ingafakwa hhayi kuphela eduze emizini yabazalwane, kodwa libuye lisetshenziswe zokungena multi-storey izakhiwo. Kungakhathaliseki isikhathi sosuku kuyoba ukukhanyisa indawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idivayisi konga amandla kakhulu.

Inhloso Its main iwukuba ukuvula futhi amalambu. Ngokwesibonelo, inisele engadini ebanjwa njalo ebusuku ngokuzenzakalelayo, inzwa ixhunywe isimiso sokunisela ngenkasa. Ngokulandelayo, konke kwenzeka ngokuzenzakalela.

Futhi-ke asetshenziselwa smart ekhaya uhlelo. It kuyadzingeka sekulingisa ekhaya. Lapho umnikazi akuyona esikhundleni, ukukhanya ngezikhathi zicinywe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo isetshenziselwa ezinye izici smart ekhaya.

ukukhiqizwa

inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni, isithombe zazo lapha ngenzansi, kungase kube isimo esihlukile. Inani kuncike umakhi, kanye khona noma ukungabi khona nekhono ukuzivumelanisa naso. inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni ine izintambo ezintathu. Omunye kusuka kudivayisi samaqanda futhi isetshenziselwa vumela noma vimbela idivayisi. Abanye uxhumeke umthombo wamandla.

kudivayisi

inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni kungaba ezimbili zama:

• Yakhelwe itholakala iphaneli kagesi.
• Remote etholakala eduze umzimba.

Uhlobo yokugcina isithiyo ukukhanya kufanele kube eziqinile, bangaveziwe ukucindezeleka mechanical. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uphawu futhi uvikelekile ukuchayeka kwezulu. Umgomo we operation yalesi imishini ulula. Into esemqoka ukuthi waba ukumiswa esakhelwe futhi izinzwa akude. Kuye ngezinga of kungakhanyi ukukhanya kwezindaba eyodwa emgwaqweni uphasisa ulwazi edluliselwe, ise-panel kagesi. Lapho Inkomba ezithile ivaliwe inethiwekhi kagesi kanye ukukhanyisa ivuliwe.

inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni: Ukucaciswa

Noma yimuphi isithiyo ukukhanya lingacushwa kuye ngalokho okuthandwa umuntu isayithi umnikazi noma kwezakhiwo. Ngokwesibonelo, uma iyunithi efakwe egalaji ke embundwini futhi kokushintsha ukukhanyisa kuzohluka kusukela kumadivayisi emgwaqeni. Ngakho-ke, lesi sici kufanele sinake. Abonise okuhlonishwayo, baphendukele ekukhanyeni, kubalulekile, kuye ngokuthi indawo ukusetshenziswa.

Umthwalo esiphezulu inzwa kuncike nenani lamadivayisi axhumene. Lokhu value in the uhla kusuka 1000 kuya 2300 Watts. Voltage lokusebenza 220 V Khanyisa inzwa ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni, ukulungiswa in the uhla kusuka 2 kuya ku-2000 lux, isebenze lapho imingcele esethiwe.

Ukuze lolu phiko usekhonze isikhathi eside, odinga ukukwazi nenqubo lapho kufanele sinake lapho uthenga nezingxenye yesibili futhi izingxenye. Into yokuqala ukuqonda uhlelo uxhumano, kanye emkhakheni. Lolu lwazi elikhona imfundo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme izinkinga eziningi ezinkulu, kudingeka utadishe ngokucophelela ke.

Umgomo we operation futhi ukufakwa

I izinzwa zenzelwe ukuze ujike ngokuzenzakalela avuliwe noma avaliwe ukukhanyisa. Konke kuncike isikhathi sosuku. Uma uthola idivayisi amnyama zicinyiwe uma ilanga okwenyuka. Lesi sici ikuvumela ukuba onge amandla futhi bandise nokuphila izibani.

Inikwe amandla yi-umshini kusukela abavamile umthengi amapayipi voltage ka 220 V, kanye samanje wesifunda esitshalweni ingaphezu 10 A. inqubo incike ukulungiswa okukhanyisa. idivayisi okunjalo inzwa igibele ezansi. Ungakhetha ngohlaka kunesidingo.

Uma usetha thermostat kuya "lokususa", ukukhanyisa osikhotheni ziyophela kuphela uqale lapho kuqala bumnyama. Uma kusethwa ukuba "plus" Idivayisi ngeke abangelwe ngisho ngesikhathi sezulu kancane esinamafu.

inzwa yokukhanya ogibele udonga usebenzisa kubakaki, okuyinto amiswa nesikulufu ekhethekile. Umnikazi ngizodabula umzimba. Phakathi ukufakwa kufanele sinake khona ukuphazamiseka. Uma kunjalo, khona-ke udinga faka idivayisi kwenye indawo, lapho ukukhanya yemvelo imisebe bawe phezu isithiyo ukukhanya. Futhi, ngaphambi inzwa ukukhanya kufanele kube kungekho obstructions ezifana izihlahla, izindlu, kanye nokunye. D.

inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni: uxhumano

Wiring umdwebo zedivayisi kungaba kwi isembozo noma bhukwana imfundo. Izintambo zikagesi ezisobala Etholakale babe Umbala ezahlukene. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ugweme ukuxhumana okungafanele. Ngamunye the izintambo ezintathu has injongo yawo. Ngicabanga bona angasebenzisa kuphela imibala. Ngakho, i-black wire imele isigaba oluhlaza - zero, kanye obomvu - isigaba ngokuba izibani iyunithi.

Indlela ukuxhuma inzwa ukukhanya okukhanya emgwaqweni? Ngaphambi kokuqala uxhumano, kudingeka ufunde imiyalelo. I izintambo inamathelisiwe usebenzisa lebhokisi lokuxhuma izintambo. Itholakala eduze udonga + futhi wabophela esebenzisa kubakaki.

Ukuze uxhume inkinobho ukulayisha kuyadingeka ukuze ngokuqhubekayo ukuphakela voltage. Ngenxa yalesi kubalulekile ukuxhuma kwentambo eluhlaza, okuyinto zero, i-evamile umthengi amapayipi voltage ka 220 V imishini enjalo unephutha amandla wamanje kuka 10 A. Ngamandla okusezingeni eliphezulu usuke imithwalo ukulawula ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni kufanele sisetshenziswe ukushintsha namandla kakhulu.

Indlela yokwenza inzwa yakho siqu ukukhanya

Ukuqoqa kakhulu elula ukukhanyisa ikhithi, kumelwe uthenge i LED ukuthi ukhonza njengelungu isici amagesi, resistors, izinsimbi ukuzwela ukulungiswa, njengoba kudingeka. Udinga ukukhetha ikhava zokuzivikela uzovikela isithiyo ukukhanya emathonyeni mechanical kwezulu. Ukuze kubakaki yayo obandayo nezikulufi kwakudingeka ububanzi ezithile, kanye indawo elungile.

inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni ngezandla kufanele eqoqwe ngendlela efanayo njengoba Photoelectric ezivamile. Lapha, i-elementi eyinhloko diode. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-photodiode, okuyinto igundane computer. Lapho sigameko ukukhanya phezu isici asebenzayo iqala ukuvala wesifunda kagesi. Isignali sidlula umthombo amandla futhi ubandakanya ukukhanyisa iyunithi ngokufanele kwendlu noma ngaphandle. Amadivayisi anjalo asetshenziselwa ongaphandle emgwaqweni ukukhanyisa, ehlobo Cottages, emagalaji nezinye izindawo.

izindleko

Intengo isilinganiso inzwa ukukhanya okukhanya mgwaqo ruble 500. Uma ufuna ukuyifaka kude iphaneli kagesi, kubalulekile ukuba ukuthenga wire. intengo kwakho kuncike amavidyo. Ungase futhi ukuthenga motion izinzwa ekhethekile Nokho, kancane ukuchitha.

Izibuyekezo

Abasebenzisi abaningi bayajabula ukukhanya inzwa ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni. idivayisi okunjalo ngeke athatha ugesi, njengoba ngokuqhubekayo ukukhanyisa adjustable. Umuntu ngamunye bangakhetha imodi wayefisa ukuzwela kudivayisi. Abantu ulisebenzise ukumboza ezindaweni suburban, emagalaji, emizileni ongaphandle, njll Okudingekayo - .. Ingabe ukwenza ukufakwa lesifanele futhi uxhumano. Inzwa unamathele endaweni, okuyinto ebugqilini obstructions ezingadingekile ezifana izihlahla noma izakhiwo.

Amalungu itjheje kalula uxhumano, kusukela wire ngamunye has nombala ohlukile futhi unencazelo enenjongo. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba ulahleke, ngoba edluliselwe kuyinto imishini elula, abantu abaningi ukuqoqa ngokwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuba ufake ezengeziwe ukunyakaza izinzwa. Ukukhanyisa uzobe uvulwe kuphela uma ukuhamba kwabantu endleleni emgwaqweni. izindleko beqiniso leli thuluzi kuziwa ruble 3000.

isiphetho

inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni kuyinto imishini elula futhi ezingabizi ukuthi lula ukuphila. Asikho isidingo ukuthi ucindezele inkinobho izandla, ngoba yonke le nqubo ithatha indawo ngokuzenzakalela. Idivayisi iqala ukusebenza esimweni lapho inzwa enza ethile ugongolo ukukhanya.

Ungakhetha ulungise imikhawulo ku-off emgwaqweni ukukhanyisa. Lezi amadivayisi ukusindisa ipilo ama-globe kagesi, kanye kakhulu songe ugesi. inzwa Ukukhanya ukukhanyisa emgwaqweni, lapho izilinganiso omuhle kakhulu, kuyinto kudivayisi esihle kakhulu ezitaladini, futhi izakhiwo ezahlukene. Ngakho-ke, abantu abaningi basebenzisa amadivaysi ezinjalo endlini.