Indlela hlola isigubhu sikagesi ekhaya kuphela?

Nsuku zonke abantu ngenyanga ukukhokhela ugesi, okuyinto eyabangela ukusetshenziswa isigubhu sikagesi. Nokho, ngokuvamile, inani ugesi idliwe siphezulu kunamanye ukusetshenziswa energy of yokuthi. Lokhu ephonsa ukungabaza izinga ezimali iyunithi. Ake sibheke indlela ukuhlola isigubhu sikagesi ekhaya.

Kungani amanga amamitha kagesi?

Ezikhathini ushintsho amamitha zonyaka ugesi ngokuvamile overestimate ubufakazi babo. Lezi amadivayisi amanga. Ezithangamini ezehlukene, ungathola ezingxoxweni eziningi ngokubuya izimo ezifanayo.

Abanye abantu bathi omunye ebusuku imbala kudivayisi amandla metering uye abalwa amaningi njengoba 4 kW - eningi. I ibhizinisi, okuyinto waziphatha kokunikeza ugesi kuya zokuhlala, izakhamizi ukubika ukuthi counter isebenza kahle. Kodwa onjiniyela izinkampani efanayo eshashalazini ukuba izifiso zokubala amanga, nanjengokuba amanga. Lokhu kunjalo ngokukhethekile kwabasebasha isabelomali izinhlelo, ezifana counter "Mercury". Kuyinto abavame ukukhala kakhulu.

Isithombe yangempela ukuthi ukunikeza izibalo eqolo kudivayisi can accounting futhi ukusebenza kulungile. Isizathu sokuqala - ekuncipheni voltage in inethiwekhi ngenxa iphutha yokusetshenziswa mass of air conditioning noma Ukushisa imishini. Zasendlini kahle kuyahlukahluka phansi lapho voltage lingaphansi kwama-220 V

Ngakho, lisebenze ukufeza eminye imisebenzi kumele, isibonelo, hhayi 0,19 kW / h ngesikhathi iphasipoti, futhi 0.25 nangaphezulu. Le ndlela kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ne wonke nemishini. It kuvela ukuthi umthengi ugesi ngendlela efanayo ngezinye izikhathi ezahlukene imitha uzochitha amanani angalingani amandla, nakuba kubonakala sengathi konke kulungile.

Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuhlola amadivaysi metering, ukuze akhokhe izinkampani amandla ukuthi kufanele ukhokhe ngalokho abakwenza. Iqiniso lokuthi umphakeli kagesi ubophekile ukuba silondoloze imingcele edingekayo kule inethiwekhi. Uma nemingcele ziphuliwe ke e-Europe, i-Kuyazuzisa kokunikeza inkampani.

Lapho ukuhlola imitha kagesi?

Hlola idivayisi metering kufanele ibe ezimweni lapho e ukwephula umsebenzi wakhe, okungukuthi wambona ukukhula okunamandla ukusetshenziswa noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nokwehla abukhali. Nge yokuqinisekisa extra hhayi ungase ulibale, ukusabela okusheshayo, kulesi simo ugweme izinkinga eziningi ezinkulu futhi nenhlawulo. Godu hlola okufanele kwenziwe lapho yokuxhuma noma yiphi impahla entsha uma ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaleso sikhathi esifanayo kwasala kufana nalokho kwaba. Futhi ngesinye isimo - nokuncipha ukusetshenziswa langempela, uma esiphikisayo ngesikhathi esifanayo ayishintshi nokwenza kwayo.

Futhi, isigubhu sikagesi iyenziwa kanye ngonyaka. ukuhlolwa okunjalo ngesikhathi esifanele kungasisiza futhi ukuba ugweme izinkinga eziningi ezinkulu.

Kuchazwe nesimo kuwe? Khona-ke kufanele usebenzise amathiphu alula sendlela ukuhlola isigubhu sikagesi bebodwa. Phakathi ukuhlolwa, idivayisi ziyovivinywa ne Iphutha self ezinezinjini. Udinga isitophuwashi multimeter isibani ngaso Watts 100 futhi wokubala.

Iqinisekisa uxhumano

Lena iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuthi ezimali idivayisi iye kahle exhunywe kwi-amapayipi. Lokhu kungaba inethiwekhi 220 noma umkhakha esezingeni 380 V

Single-isigaba idivayisi metering

Ngo zokuhlala, owodwa esigabeni amamitha asetshenziselwa ezindlini ezifana nasezakhini isigaba inethiwekhi. Ukuze uxhume ku Kulokhu, ezikhumulweni ezine zisetshenziswa. uhlelo Proper - lena lapho izigaba wire kagesi uya ngowokuqala umugqa esiphikisayo esigungwini. Through the esigungwini wesibili ngokuvamile umugqa out efulethini. Liphinde kubhekwe ukuba elifanele lapho wire kokungathathi hlangothi uya ukugcina 3, futhi akube kusakhulunywa ngokusebenzisa ukugcina 4. Indlela hlola isigubhu sikagesi ekhaya uxhumano lesifanele? Vele ukubala esibulalayo futhi ubone kuphi nokuthi yini uya.

imitha ezintathu okhombisa

Ukuze izakhamuzi of emizini yabazalwane esetshenziswa uxhumano umdwebo ethé ukuhluka kancane, njengoba kulokhu, kukhona kungenzeka ukusetha iyunithi ezintathu okhombisa wamandla kagesi.

Esikhathini wesifunda kuyahlukahluka kuphela isibalo izintambo terminals. Isimiso jikelele uxhumano okufanayo - esigabeni komugqa kagesi ixhunywe esibulalayo 1, zokuphuma kusukela ukugcina 2. Isigaba sesibili sifaka esigungwini 3 zokuphuma kusukela ukugcina 4. Isigaba sesithathu siyeza ukuphela 5 futhi ophuma lesithupha. Zero ixhunywe esibulalayo 7 futhi 8 th.

Nakhu konke odinga ukukwazi ngaphambi ukuhlola imitha.

imitha Test phezu eyayimfuqa self-

Kuyini ukuzithiba eyayimfuqa? Kulula kabi - ke uloba amandla, uma okwamanje ukuthi kusetshenziswe imali ke engekho. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana esiphikisayo angabhekwa ubufakazi ngokuzimela, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinto zikagesi.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi idivayisi disk akusho uphendukisa bebodwa, udinga ukukhanyisa ngokuphelele yonke imishini, okuyinto zitholakala ebhokisini inkinobho ezansi idivayisi iphinde inkonzo nezinyawo, sekuqalile. Kuyadingeka ukuze uvale zonke izinto zikagesi.

Indlela hlola isigubhu sikagesi ekhaya self ezinezinjini, uma imishini kugridi amandla angekho? Ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka - kulolu vivinyo ngisho lula ukubamba. Zonke izinto zikagesi futhi ukushintsha Unqanyuliwe kulezi inethiwekhi. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kufanele ingabi.

Ngemva Ukukhipha Kunconywa ukulinda cishe imizuzu engu-10-15. Khona-ke, isivivinyo ezibukwayo: Uma phambi iphaneli Loluhlelo eshaywa noma ukuphotha disk ke idivayisi akazange kulolo vivinyo. Umnikazi has no choice ukuhlola ngokunemba we imitha ekuphathweni noma isevisi inkampani.

Uma idivayisi ingasebenzi kahle, khona-ke akukho lutho olungeke kungekho Siyafulesha, akukho spin. LED kungaba blink kanye nemizuzu engu-10, i-disk kumele ente munye revolution ngesikhathi esifanayo imizuzu 10.

Sibheka iphutha nesilinganiso

Ngakho, ngokuhamba le test, kubalulekile ukubala yephutha lohlelo ezimali. Ngenxa yalesi kuyasiza ngesibani esikhipha, multimeter, a isitophuwashi, futhi wokubala. Njengoba imitha kungcono ukusebenzisa idivayisi electronic.

Umthwalo Kunconywa ukuthi isibani ezivamile incandescent - inkinga wukuthi zesimanje ezenza uyakwazi lokulawula amandla abo kuye ngokuthi isimo. Ngenxa yalokho, imishini izilinganiso ngeke zivumelana amagugu zangempela. Uma kukhona ukungaqiniseki kulesigaba, umphumela ukuhlolwa ngeke olunembile.

Kanjani ukuhlola ukunemba imitha

Into yokuqala udinga ukwenza yokukala amapayipi voltage, lapha futhi badinga multimeter. Indlela yokusebenzisa le divayisi, kumele wazi kusengaphambili. Isibalo esibukweni zedivayisi wokulinganisa kungcono ukubhala phansi ephepheni.

Khona-ke, i-zamanje nesilinganiso isibani. I umhloli ihunyushwa yokukala kumodi yamanje ixhuma kwesibani. Kanye isidingo samanje izibalo namandla amalambu. Lokhu kungatholakala besebenzisa ifomula elula kusukela physics esikoleni Yiqiniso - voltage iphindwe amandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi abale ukumelana isibani - voltage ihlukaniswe ngamandla.

Manje sekuyisikhathi ukuya checkout. Ake sibone ukuthi ukuhlola isigubhu sikagesi ekhaya ngokunemba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngesikhathi evutha light isibani kukalwa kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani kusukela kudivayisi ezimali 10 eshaywa LED, noma 10 nokuvukela kwanoma kudiski. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile ukulawula lo voltage in inethiwekhi. Ngokwesibonelo, kudivayisi 10 angenza linemibhikisho imizuzu 2, futhi voltage kungaba 223 V

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlu imitha liyadingeka ukuze uthole inani layo njalo - it is okhethwe pulses ngayinye kW / h. Inani ingase futhi ibe khona ehlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, idatha kwi front panel imitha electronic "Mercury."

usebenzisa amafomula

Ukusebenzisa P ifomula = U * U / R ibalwa langempela ugesi ukusetshenziswa. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze uthole ukuthi kungakanani ngempela kudliwe wamanje isibani.

Ukuze ukuhlole usadinga ukuthola kangakanani amandla edliwe ngesikhathi test, isibonelo, makube imizuzu 2. Ukuze sithole izimpendulo, ukusetshenziswa real kufanele ehlukaniswe scan, kulesi simo-120.

Hlola iphutha kungaba le ndlela elandelayo: 1000 iphindaphindwe ngenani ematfuba zazihlukaniswa njalo kusukela aphambi komtshina. Ngokwesibonelo: 1000 * 10/3200. Ukunemba kunqunywa ngokukhipha izinombolo isinyathelo lokugcina ukusetshenziswa langempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto sonke ukuba iphindwe 100. Uma bephenduka 5%, kuba iphutha ezincane.

E = (P * T * Inombolo A / ishayela njalo - 1) * 100%

lapho E - ukubaluleka iphutha iphesenti, P - amandla isibani, T - isikhathi lapho esiphikisayo esiyokwenza umuntu revolution ephelele, A - igiya kudivayisi isilinganiso metering.

Ukuhlolwa phezu magnetization

Imibuzo evamise ukubuzwa mayelana zokubala web brand "Mercury" futhi "iNeva" ezingeni magnetization. Into wukuthi lezi amadivaysi ifakwe ekhethekile uphawu anti-magnetic. Uma lolu phiko uzama ukuyeka ngosizo uzibuthe onamandla, bese lokhu uphawu zizoshintsha umbala waso. Ngenxa yalokho, uma uhlola imishini izinkampani service nokuphathwa ungathola enkingeni enkulu.

Uma idivayisi akuyona into entsha, futhi ilula, khona-ke magnetization iyenziwa esebenzisa inaliti. Uma wadonsa ngase iyunithi ngesikhathi uzibuthe. magnetization ezingeni lehla, uma ususa kukazibuthe nge iphaneli izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu. Uma idivayisi ngisho ngakho akafuni ukuba demagnetized ke kulolu ukuthengisa demagnitizatory ekhethekile.

Yilokho kukhona ukwazi mayelana nendlela ukuhlola isigubhu sikagesi ekhaya. Lolu lwazi luzosisiza ukugwema ukuchitha zezikweletu izinkinga ezinkulu.