Indlela anakekele violets ekhaya? izincomo eziningana sezimbali

Violet (obizwa nangokuthi Saintpaulia) libhekisela izitshalo zasendlini ethandwa. Njalo umtshali kalula ukhethe ukunambitheka nesibalo esikhulu zezitshalo. Ahluke umbala, ijamo kanye nosayizi. Thanda violets ngoba izimbali zabo ezinde. Ngokuvamile, ingahlala 10 izinyanga zomnyaka. Ngo violets okusaqanda noma kancane side amahlamvu nge imiphetho bushelelezi noma serrated. umbala wabo kuhluka ukukhanya green ezijulile. Izimbali kungaba bushelelezi noma terry - kuncike ezihlukahlukene. Coloured amacembe zahlukahlukene kakhulu: onsomi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, burgundy, pink and white. Futhi, kukhona umbala ezimbili violet (isib, emhlophe usebe okwesibhakabhaka noma pink).

Indlela anakekele violets ekhaya? Ukukhetha imbiza

Ngu kukhethwa kokufika esitsheni violets kufanele wasondela ngendlela efanele kakhulu, ngoba kuthinta impilo futhi ubude zezimbali. Umbandela sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu ngobukhulu ebhodweni, noma kunalokho ubukhulu bayo. Kufanele kube khona abangaphezu kuka-6 cm for violets abasha futhi akukho cm angaphezu kuka-12 abantu abadala. Ifanele lezi zitshalo, plastic noma izimbiza Ceramic. Khetha bazakudla ivumelane okuthandayo futhi ukunambitheka.

Kukhethwa amanzi nokutshala izimbali

Libuye isikhashana ebaluleke kakhulu yokuzalela futhi ukutshalwa Saintpaulia. Amanzi kuyadingeka ukuze amanzi angami ezansi kwembiza. Ngenxa yale njongo, ubumba efanelekayo esinwebiwe noma Foam ochotshoziwe ukugcwalisa okungenani 1/3 ebhodweni. waklama namawashi ahlekisayo kakhulu wokutshala potted izitshalo ukujula violets. Ukunakekela kubo luyindida, uma imifanekiso xhumelela zaglubit kakhulu noma ukufakelwa ngokwayo uphuma khona, khona-ke lesi sitshalo kungaba nzima sizakhele ngeke zigula noma ngisho nokufa. Inkulu kakhulu isethi violets zintekenteke kakhulu, ngakho kakhulu ukubambezela ekukhuleni.

Indlela asakaze futhi indlela yokunakekela violets ekhaya?

Phindaphinda lezi zimbali noma zokutholwa noma leaf cuttings. Indlela elula ukuncibilikisa violets - cuttings. Ibalulekile le leaf enempilo petiole 3-4 cm, usike i-engela. Makufakwe ngaphambi kumiswa izimpande emanzini ekamelweni lokushisa noma moss oqoshiwe-sphagnum. Ngemva ukubukeka izimpande ishidi utshalwe emhlabathini kumuntu ka 1-2 cm ukujula.

Lapho ukukhiqizwa kabusha violets zokutholwa nommese obukhali ahlukaniswe isokhethi elalisanda kumiswa kokuba 3-4 amahlamvu. Kubalulekile, kokukhipha uyingane, hhayi ukulimaza simila esikhulu. Ukuze kutholakale ukuphulukiswa udinga ukusebenzisa substrate ekhethekile, okuyinto zingathengwa esitolo.

Indlela anakekele violets ekhaya? A imithetho embalwa ebalulekile

izimo lokushisa

Ukushintsha ngokungazelelwe lokushisa, lezi nezitshalo ezintekenteke ungathandi, ukhathazeke ngakho mayelana nokuvikeleka: + 18-24 degrees Celsius. Kuyadingeka ukugwema tinhlaka.

ukukhanyisa

Violet idinga ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa imisebe hhayi oqondile. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo kuyadingeka ukugqamisa izibani Fluorescent amahora 13-14 ngosuku. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa izimbali zabo ngisho isizini abandayo.

amanzi

Senpolii kwendle nangokumelene ukuthambisa: kumele kube njalo ehlelekile. Ngakho ukuthi samanzi singenalo angena singene esitolo esidayisa futhi musa abangela ukubola akakwazi fafaza amahlamvu, amanzi ingress kumele kugwenywe ngazo zonke izindlela kubo, waphuzisa kuphela impande noma Pallet. Kungcono ukubeka imbiza imbali endaweni ugqoko yamanzi imizuzu embalwa abese isuse kuso kusukela lapho. Susa umswakama esele. Ungqimba phezulu emhlabeni ebhodweni akufanele kube njalo ezimanzi, kodwa ezomile isikhathi eside ngeke ugcine. Kusukela ngokweqile amanzi isitshalo angase ukubola, kodwa ngenxa yokuntuleka - zome. Amanzi kufanele kube at Igumbi lokushisa bese anga.

podkarmlivaniya

Ukuze violet ezinhle ukukhula kudingeka ukuvundiswa njalo umquba amaminerali. Ngokuvamile, kudingeka zalisa kanye ngesonto ngo-March kuya September. Khona-ke Violet ngeke bagule.

ukufakelwa

Saintpaulia kudingeka repot minyaka enhlabathini fresh, ngoba phakathi nalesi sikhathi inhlabathi isiyaphela. ukufakelwa Standard kwenziwa entwasahlobo. Imbiza entsha kufanele ibekwe amanzi ashisayo for isigamu sehora, ngalesosikhathi enyula it kudambe bese uvumele ukuze ome. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze zokukhipha igciwane ethangini. Uma imbiza awumusha, nge touch of usawoti, ngaphambi usebenzise kubo ukususa qwembe isipanji kanzima noma shayela. Futhi kuyodingeka benze inqubo efanayo nge kudlule umthamo omutjha. Uma uke waphawula nokuntengantenga we Imithi etshalwe, kungcono ukubeka phezu ungqimba emhlabeni isentimitha of moss.

Manje, abatshali eziningi bayimilutha lokhu zokuzalanisa izitshalo ethile. Futhi konke lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kwendle kanye ezingezwakali, lezi zimbali - violets. Izithombe posted on the net abathandi imbali, bayahlonishwa isibindi sabo nomsebenzi wabo onzima. Lokhu izitshalo ezinhle, yebo, ziyahlanya enhle. Indlela anakekele violets ekhaya, kakade. Futhi khumbula ukuthi lezi zimbali uthande ukunakekelwa, uthando nothando esiningi kakhulu, futhi uma engekho yabo bangase ngakhubeka futhi musa eziqhakaza.