Imiyalelo "Tsetrina": izinkomba ngokusetshenziswa analogue. Kungenzeka yini ukunikeza "Tsetrin" izingane

Ukulungiselela "Tsetrin" akhiqizwa ifomu imiswe amnyama ingilazi amabhodlela 30 ml. Iphakheji kuxhunywe imithi wokulinganisa indebe ye nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa esinembile. izidakamizwa akhiqizwa ifomu tablet. I asebenzayo izidakamizwa - cetirizine.

pharmacodynamics

Umuthi kuyinto blocker ka H1-histamine yokwamukela abamelene (ulwazi olufana yakhiwa imfundo). "Tsetrin" has umphumela antiallergic. Ngezinye ngemithamo oqabulayo nomuthi aluphumeleli Bbb, ngaleyo ndlela noma imuphi sine awukho umphumela. Umuthi akusho ukuvimba serotonin futhi cholinergic receptor. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa njengoba ngempumelelo njengoba kule kamuva, futhi kusaqalwa ukuthuthukiswa isifo nomzimba.

Pharmacokinetics

Lapho ezithathwe ngomlomo wabonisa ukumuncwa okuhle kusukela emathunjini ipheshana izindlela. With ukusetshenziswa ukudla kanyekanye ne izinga izidakamizwa ukumuncwa akuyona encishisiwe. Umkhawulo igazi lokuhlushwa izidakamizwa siyenzeka ihora elilodwa emva ukungenisa. Imithi babelamukela sibopha ukuthi plasma amaprotheni. Umzimba asitholayo imali ezincane umthamo. Inqubo kwamazinyo kwenzeka kumaseli isibindi. Deducing iningi izidakamizwa Kwenziwa ezingaguquliwe umchamo.

ubufakazi

Imiyalelo "Tsetrin" incoma unyaka wonke rhinitis iguliswa kanye nohlobo zonyaka, hay fever (hay fever) , angioedema. Ngu izinkomba ukusetshenziswa zihlanganisa dermatitis atopic, isifuba (idiopathic ezingalapheki okubalwa) neurodermatitis. Akunikeze imithi ngoba conjunctivitis nomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengengxenye yokwelashwa kuhlanganiswe Kunconywa (ulwazi olufana yakhiwa imfundo) "Tsetrin" ngefomu okwesikhashana nge isifuba somoya bronchial (atopic).

Umthamo lwemithi

Medicine "Tsetrin" (amaphilisi), ukusetshenziswa okuyinto ovunyelwe isineminyaka eyisithupha ubudala, ukhombe ngaphandle , kuye ngokuthi ukudla. Kunconywe nsuku zonke yaphathwa iziguli engu-12 futhi mg 10 (kanye), nge 6 - angu ezinhlanu kabili ngelanga. Yiqiniso zokwelapha - usuku olulodwa kuya emasontweni. Phakathi ezingamahlalakhona zokugula reception isikhathi zingandiswa sikhatsi lesingaba tinyanga letisitfupha. isiraphu imfundo 'Tsetrin "Kunconywa umthamo nomuthi in iziguli 10 ml eziyisithupha, kusukela eminyakeni emibili - inani amathuluzi is aba nguhhafu. Esimweni sokuqala, kanye ebekiwe izindlela, okwesibili - angishayele kabili ngosuku. Endabeni yesiguli ka esingamahlalakhona kwezinso umthamo kumele kungancipha.

Izimo lesi sidakamizwa "Tsetrin"

Ezinganeni imfundo ubeka umngcele yobudala - hhayi izidakamizwa Kunconywa ngefomu okwesikhashana iminyaka emibili. I Izimo ezivamile zihlanganisa hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye. Tablets ongabekiwe iziguli cishe iminyaka engaba yisithupha. Abesifazane akunconywa imithi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Endabeni ka nesidingo ukuqhuba yokwelapha phakathi ibele, udokotela kufanele ubaxwayise isiguli mayelana ukumisa lactation.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana imiphumela emibi, equkethe iziyalezo

"Tsetrin" kungabangela ukukhathala, ukuqwasha, ikhanda, ukuyaluza. Ngesisekelo ngokuthatha izidakamizwa athuthukile ukwethuka, ukukhathazeka, bajabula, isiyezi, ukulahlekelwa amandla okukhumbula. Ezinye iziguli nokucindezeleka, depersonalization, ukukhubazeka, ukucabanga disorder, lokuhlushwa kahle. Njengoba kufakazelwa isitatimende, "Tsetrin" avuse imiphumela engafuneki isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene. Ngo indlela ethile yokwelapha ngokukhethekile inhlabathi kwenzeka dyspepsia, stomatitis, sokuzincisha ukudla, eshintsha mouthfeel. Imiphumela engemihle zihlanganisa ubuhlungu besisu, kolwelwesi, ukuhlanza, ukoma, ukuvuvukala ulimi. Kwezinye izimo, zingaphazamisa umsebenzi kwesibindi, isifo sohudo, ukubuyisa, ukopha rectal, hemorrhoids. Umuthi inomphumela omubi ezithweni mbono. Uma uthola angagcina conjunctivitis, ukufiphala kwamehlo, ubuhlungu emehlweni. Akuvamile izidakamizwa ekuphathweni eyashukumisela kwenzeka ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, palpitations. Umkhuba amacala olubhalisiwe epistaxis, rhinitis, pharyngitis. Kwezinye iziguli nasekuqiniseni uketshezi bronchial. Phakathi imiphumela engadingeki wezazi ukhombe amathuba izifo elingenhla zokuphefumula ipheshana, inyumoniya, hyperventilation. I nomuthi kungadala ukubambezeleka e ukuchama, polyuria, edema, cystitis, dysmenorrhea, lezinkinobho, menorrhagia, ukopha intermenstrual. Kwezinye izimo, kwakukhona buthakathaka libido nge imali abayithole (njengoba kuboniswa imiyalelo). "Tsetrin ngoba iqolo, myalgia, samathambo, ukuba buthakathaka kwezicubu. Ngesisekelo yokwelapha bangezwa amashashaza, ukwandisa ukujuluka. Lapho hypersensitivity kuyinto awokuthi angioedema. imiphumela emibi zihlanganisa seborrhea, photosensitivity, erythema, hyperkeratosis. Phakathi kwezinye njalo ezenzeka side effects okuyinto ingashiwo ushintsho (ukwanda, ikakhulukazi) isisindo, isifo sikashukela, imfiva, ukucobeka 'ngamanzi ", soreness ku nezindlala mammary, amanzi emzimbeni. Ngesisekelo ukuphathwa ingavela tinnitus, ukuphazamiseka kwemikhuba olfactory, ubuthulu, lability ngokomzwelo. Lapho imiphumela emibi edonsa izidakamizwa kufanele kudokotela. Kuye kobukhulu isimo kungase kudingeke ukushintshwa "Tsetrina". Analogue izidakamizwa ukhethe udokotela. Lo chwepheshe kungenzeka, ikakhulukazi, ukuthi bancome nomuthi njengoba "Zirtek".

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Lapho yokwephula senze njengoba siyaliwe, kuphakama somnolence, ukuqubuka kanye ukulunywa, ukukhathazeka, alibale ukuchama. Endabeni ka ukweqisa izidakamizwa iziguli laphawula liqhaqhazela, ukukhathala yanda, tachycardia kwenzeka. Ngo ukungabikho yokuvimbela ethize, ukwelashwa wenziwa ngokuhambisana isithombe emtholampilo. izincomo kufanele libukwe, equkethe iziyalezo ukuvimbela ubuthi. "Tsetrin 'kubhekisela esenzakalweni esiyisimangaliso izimali uqine ngokwanele, ngakho engayitholi engalawuliwe kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina ezimbi.

Ukuxoxa neminye imithi. izinyathelo zokuqapha

Ochwepheshe batusa ukuqaphela lapho ukuthatha imithi concomitant nge sedatives, kanye esebenzisa ezinomthelela emsebenzini CNS. Abstract ayiqukethe ulwazi mayelana nokuxhumana okungekuhle phakathi ngemithamo zokwelapha zomuthi ne ethanol. Nokho, ochwepheshe batusa ngesikhathi yokwelapha ukuyeka ukusebenzisa utshwala. Uxwayisa imfundo 'Tsetrin "kungathinta ijubane lengqondo ukusabela. Ngakho it is hhayi Kunconywa engayitholi imali kubantu ogama imisebenzi abhekwa yingozi futhi lihlotshaniswa ekuphathweni ezokuthutha, noma izakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukwelashwa kwezingane wenziwa khona ngaphansi kokuqondisa esekuficile kudokotela wezingane. Esikhathini engekho kahle, ukuthuthukiswa amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle noma exacerbation izimpawu kufanele sokumisa yokwelapha kanye uvakashele onguchwepheshe. Umuthi ovunyelwe ukusebenzisa iminyaka emibili. Ngaphambi kokuthatha lesi imithi kufanele esazini futhi ngokucophelela ufunde isichasiselo.