Ilayisensi yikho?

Esikhathini semisebenzi yokuhweba, osomabhizinisi abaningi babhekana nenqubo enjalo njengelayisense. Lesi senzo sigqugquzela ama-ejenti ezomnotho ukuthi acabange ukuthi kudingekile futhi afaneleke kangakanani. Kubalulekile ukuqonda.

Ulwazi oluyisisekelo

Ukulayisensi kuyindlela ekhethekile yomsebenzi lapho imizimba yombuso iphoqelelwe ukuba ikwazi ukulawula izinhlobo ezithile zomsebenzi wezinhlangano zezohwebo. Kule ncazelo, ngokulandela ngokulandelana imibuzo emibili: kungani edingekayo futhi yimiphi imisebenzi? Kuzo izimpendulo kubo ukuthi okuyisisekelo sokulayisense kuqukethwe.

Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinhlobo zezinto ezihambisana nokulayisense? Njengomthetho, zihlobene kakhulu nezindawo ezibalulekile njengempilo kanye nempilo yomuntu ngamunye. Izibonelo ezicacile lapha yizokuthutha, ukunakekelwa kwempilo, ukuqeqeshwa, imisebenzi ngezinhlobo ezithile zensimbi noma amagesi. Kodwa-ke, uhlu lwazo zonke izinto ezilayisensiwe zithathwa ngumthetho wezwe elithile ngokusekelwe ezindaweni ezibalulekile kulo. Ngakho-ke, ukulayiseniswa kwemisebenzi yezinhlangano kuyinkqubo yokuqapha izindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Futhi lokho kuchaza ukuthi kungani izidumbu zombuso zibophezelekile ukufeza lokho kuqondiswa.

Manje sidinga ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izindikimba zombuso eziphoqelekile ukuba zihlanganyele ekulayiseneni. Kule akhawunti, impendulo, njengomthetho, inikeza umthetho ngqo ngokulayisensi. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uRostroy ubophezelekile ukwenza imisebenzi yokunikezwa ilayisense kuzo zonke izifundo ezenza imisebenzi yazo emkhakheni wezokwakha kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinhlangano kanye nabantu abenza umsebenzi wokwakha nobuciko. Ngendlela, izinhlobo zelayisense zithathwa ngokuqondile ngento (okungukuthi, ngomsebenzi omelela isiteleka senzalo ephakeme). Futhi kule nkathi kukhona cishe ikhulu, ngemuva kwesinye isici esithile esilungisiwe. Nokho, naphezu kokuhlukahluka kokubili kwezinhlobo nezikhungo, inqubo yokuthola amalayisense inezinqubo ezifanayo.

Inqubo yokulayisense

Eqinisweni, yonke inqubo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu ezibalulekile: ukuhanjiswa kwamadokhumenti, ukwenza izinqumo nokunikeza noma ukwenqaba ukukhipha ilayisense.

Ukungeniswa kwamadokhumenti kuyisinyathelo esiyisisekelo kuloluhlelo njengelayisensi. Lokhu empeleni kuhlinzeka ubufakazi bokuthi uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi luzofezwa ngokuhambisana nazo zonke izidingo ummeli-mthetho azenza emadokhumweni akhe esemthethweni. Uhlu oluyinhloko luhlanganisa:

• Isitatimende esinezela kuphela isicelo selayisensi kodwa yonke idatha yomfakisicelo;
• Amadokhumenti aqinisekisa idatha ecacisiwe kulesi sicelo, okuyi: amakhophi amadokhumende asemthethweni noma a-analog, izenzo eziqinisekisa ikhono lokufeza uhlobo lomsebenzi, isitatimende sokukhokhwa kwemali yombuso.

Esigabeni sokucatshangelwa kwesicelo kanye nokwenza izinqumo, kuphela umzimba wombuso owenzayo. Lo wesithathu ubophezelekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuthembeka kwedatha nokuhlola ukuthi ngabe umfakisicelo uyakwazi yini ukwenza uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi.

Isigaba sokunikeza noma sokwenqaba isibonelelo kuyindlela ekhethekile lapho igunya lokunikeza amalayisensi linikeza umbono osemthethweni ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwesicelo. Uma inkinga ixazululwe kahle, umfakisicelo uthola idokhumenti eqinisekisa ilungelo lakhe lokubandakanya uhlobo oluthile lomsebenzi. Uma, njengempendulo, ukwenqaba ukumelela, khona-ke umzimba ubophezelekile hhayi kuphela ukukwazisa ngakho, kodwa futhi ukufakazela isinqumo esibi.

Ukulayisensi kuyinkqubo ekhethekile, okubaluleka kuyo ukuthi ibeka imithwalo yemfanelo yomphakathi hhayi kuphela embonini yezomnotho, kodwa futhi nasemibuthweni yombuso efanelekile ezindaweni ezibalulekile zomsebenzi wezwe.