Ijezi kule isitayela jika. ukunitha imfashini. imibono Interesting ukunitha

Ulubizela inqubo zomculo ukunitha? seamstresses abanolwazi bayazi impendulo yalo mbuzo! Ukwaluka isitayela jika eside intandokazi inaliti abesifazane emhlabeni wonke. Futhi akumangalisi - leli su Nokho kubukeka kunzima kakhulu, eqinisweni, ilula asebenze.

Umlando inqubo engavamile ukunitha

igama imishini livela IsiZulu Ibizo jika, okuyinto ukuhumusha kuzwakala "jika", "Swing". Singasho ukuthi ukunitha imfashini - nje ngokuhumusha okusha kahle ukhohlwe ubudala. Phela, emuva ngo-1984 uprofesa owaziwa Art Hilda Sandner yashicilela incwadi ethi "Ukwaluka ehlukile", lapho ebonisa abafundi-inaliti yayo abesifazane imishini non-standard, kuhlanganise jika.

Omunye umlobi wezincwadi mayelana ukunitha - Heidrun Ligmann - eqhathanisa ukunitha amasu jika ngomculo! Qhathanisa lokhu ngenhlanhla lunembile ngempela. Ligmann ubhala ukuthi kule isitayela Imigqa ehlanzekile ukuthola elithambile, indawo, izakhi emincane ibe zeselula uketshezi, livela ukunitha Dynamics nokuzwana.

Izinzuzo jika

Ukuze uthando eziningi needlewoman le ndlela engavamile? Okokuqala i look ekhangayo futhi exotic umkhiqizo osuphelile. Kodwa kunomjikelo nokunye. Into esemqoka ukuthi ijezi ntambo izinsalela. Akekho, ngisho nomncane ntambo motochek zinyamalale - ke ngizoya zonke! Enye plus - nale nqubo ukunitha nokotini akusho zibambeke, okusho ukuthi akudingeki ukuba uchithe isikhathi ku ekwambulweni yesifunda eziyinkimbinkimbi.

amanye amagama

Ngo nezincwadi ezihlukahlukene workshop zingatholakala ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha ebantfu jika: ". Ukunitha mfushane imigqa" isibonelo, "ukunitha esinqunyiwe", Ingqikithi ayiguquki. isinqamu ngamunye anemibala wathungela ngokuhlukile ngendwangu futhi ngaphandle welds wahlanganyela umkhiqizo.

izakhi jika

Sichaza Wabasaqalayo: Ukwaluka isitayela jika inezigaba ezimbili kuphela - ngala mavesi abese zikhawu. Zikhawu zivamise ukwenziwa Stocking st kanye mavesi - Garter.

Zikhawu abizwa ngokuthi amaviyo ngamaviyo, kwaba basenaso ukusebenza futhi zibukeke ukwehlukanisa ngala mavesi komunye nomunye. Wathungela ntambo amakhefu, sihluke ukuthi isetshenziselwe lamavesi.

Ukukhanya nobumnyama: izinhlobo amavesi

Mavesi uqhubeka ukunitha kukhona ezinhlobo ezimbili: ukukhanya futhi kumnyama. babenalo izibalo eziqondile efanayo. Incazelo yenqubo ukunitha njengebandla incazelo yomsebenzi zomculo: ngesisekelo esigaba - inombolo mfushane, kokuba obuphelele ezithile tune. A ubude melody - inombolo edingekayo loops. esigaba ngasinye siqukethe imijikelezo. knitters Isu lokungacunuli ushayele le ilandelana double (ie irowu ehlanganisa imigqa emibili), lapho inani ufushanisiwe ukuba elivulela inombolo ngokuqinile echaziwe izihibe. Empeleni, isikhathi esithile isidingo obumbene, ukunitha amaphuzu Rhythm Ihubo.

esigaba Khanyisa iqala ezihambayo ngakwesokudla kuya ngakwesokunxele. Ohlangothini front umsebenzi a esigaba enjalo aqala phezulu okungalungile - okunalokho phansi. Dark esigaba uhamba kusuka kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla. Ngokungafani ukukhanya, ukhuphuka ohlangothini olungafanele, futhi phansi - phambili.

Imidwebo amasampula

Ukuze ufunde ukunitha isitayela jika, udinga bajwayelane ukwakheka kanye coloristic. Ngoba wonke umsebenzi udinga ukulungiselela circuit - lokhu kuzokwenza ukunitha elula.

Esigabeni esilandelayo - iphethini ukunitha. amakhosi amaningi lesi sinyathelo - futhi kuyize! It is ngokusebenzisa isampula ingabalwa nenani lezihibe, amakhefu futhi mavesi!

ukunitha Izici

Abesifazane ukunitha inaliti Swing usizo zokuphepha izikhonkwane: ngosizo lwabo craftswomen abonisa ematfuba ochungechungeni ufushanisiwe. Kukhona isici esithakazelisayo - ngaphambili umkhiqizo isetshenziswa ukukhanya izikhonkwane, futhi phezu underside - amnyama.

Abamakayo esetshenziswa mdwebo bushelelezi futhi akukho Bubbles; kungcono uqoke kubo futhi loop ezokuqala nezokugcina. Ukuze usebenze ngemibala ushintsho wabheka enhle, kubalulekile ukuba obumbene izihibe ebusweni we nesibongo ezimbili imigqa isigcebe sembali nangebala. It has uhlelo ayo zochungechunge esimaphakathi: ezimbili uchungechunge izibalo eziqondile omunye ebusweni - purl izihibe.

Kukhona nezinye izimiso zalesi imfashini ukunitha izinaliti:

• loop lokuqala, elandelayo emva ithuba, kumele provyazyvat iluphu double;
• buhlalu iluphu njalo ukulingana njengoba lonke uchungechunge;
• izihibe ezinhlanu ekuqaleni chungechunge, futhi okufanayo emkhawulweni wayo - endaweni bead; nakomaka kubo kungukuthi ezimisiweyo;
• Nokho, into esemqoka - kukhethwa imiculo nemijikelezo ukunitha kuncike kuphela umcabango izisebenzi ezinekhono.

inyoni Emangalisayo: ukunitha isikimu Swing

Omunye gizmos amahle kakhulu futhi ewusizo ezihlobene le ndlela ezithakazelisayo - itshali enegama esankondlo "Emangalisayo Bird". Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala sengathi izinto umsebenzi kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa izisebenzi ezinekhono ayakhuthaza - phakathi kohlelo ngendwangu isivele sihleli kwimemori.

Ukuze shawls uzodinga ezimbili izinhlobo ntambo. Ukuze kuwebhu base kungenziwa eligoqiwe imicu emibili ntambo Rowan Kidsilk Haze, ehlanganisa ithenda mohair (70%) kanye kasilika ekhazimulayo (30%), 210 metres, 25 amagremu. Ukuze umbala, ungathatha poryshek Mille COLORI BABY LANG lokuluhlaza (100% Merino uvolo), 190 metres, 50 amagremu. Ngokwesilinganiso, 7 out itshali ntambo Hanks ngoba base ewebhu kanye cishe 2.5 - anemibala.

Suit spokes № 4, isiyingi. Zonke umkhiqizo wenziwa garter Stitch, okusho nhlangothi zombili provyazyvayutsya iluphu ebusweni.

Incazelo yenqubo ukunitha e Swing:

1. Okokuqala udinga ukudayela 130 izihibe ntambo umbala eyinhloko. Emgqeni wokuqala obumbene 125 yaseZimbabwe akudingeki dovyazav zokugcina ezingu-5, ukunitha kudingeka akusebenzise.
2. Khona-ke udinga ukufaka e umkhiqizo wesibili ngentambo umbala - I-poryshek isimangaliso inyoni. Qaphela: kulombhalo izimpaphe ibhalwe ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi lendwangu main - oluhlaza. umbala Okwesibili kudingeka obumbene izihibe 95, 30 izihibe emuva onqenqemeni udinga ukwenza U-turn.
3. Khona-ke udinga obumbene izihibe ngaphezulu 40 futhi akusebenzise ukunitha. Ngemva bajikela obumbene izihibe ngaphezulu 45.
4. Okulandelayo udinga obumbene ngokuvumelana isikimu ochungechungeni, okungase ngokuthi i ebusweni, kubalulekile ukuba ushiye kungekho dovyazannymi 5 izihibe. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe abayenzayo. Kulolo chungechunge, okuyinto thina tentatively kuyothiwa Esekelwa, emgqeni ngamunye okwalandela kufanele kube kunonyaka odlule izihibe ezinhlanu. Qhubeka ukunitha shawls kudingeka emaphethelweni elingaphandle. Lokhu 15 chungechunge.
5. Phakathi № 16 kumele ukuluka loops 44 hhayi dovyazyvaya eyodwa iluphu ukuze ujike, okuyinto eye yaba ngaphambili. Khona-ke udinga obumbene ngokuvumelana scheme, kodwa omunye umehluko - akusadingeki dovyazyvat izihibe emihlanu ngaphandle komkhiqizo. Okungukuthi, irowu provyazyvaetsya ngamunye izihibe ezinhlanu phambidlana ngase emaphethelweni itshali emincane.
6. Inombolo Inombolo 26, udinga bophezela onqenqemeni emincane isihloko, hhayi dovyazyvaya zokugcina 10 izihibe, okudingayo ukuze uyeke intambo anemibala, wenze ukujika kwesokudla futhi ukuya main umbala ntambo.
7. Phakathi inombolo 30 kumele ivalwe loops 15, nge tight qinisa kubo akudingekile, ukuze bonakalise ukubukeka zezinsiba. Khona-ke udinga obumbene by uhlelo uchungechunge inombolo 70.
8. Phakathi inombolo 71 kumele ivalwe loops 10, inombolo dovyazat kuze kube sekupheleni futhi iqoqe izihibe 25. Khona-ke udinga obumbene 125 yaseZimbabwe futhi vula ukunitha phezu izihibe emihlanu ngaphambi kokuphela irowu.

Lena impinda shawls. Kusukela leli phuzu kufanele okuphindaphindiwe ngesethulo ukunitha nokotini ekhethelwe uphaphe. Phinda iphethini kudingeka izikhathi ezingaba ngu-20.

Wathungela blouses ehlobo kule nqubo zomculo

Njengoba ihlobo bheka zikanokusho engavamile? Ukuze tie ihembe kule nqubo ye jika! Kakhulu ngobumnene futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo imodeli uyobheka oluluhlaza elikhanyayo.

Ngoba uzodinga ntambo SCHOPPEL WOLLE «Osiris» eyayingahlanganisi 35% ukotini, 30% acrylic, 30% viscose. Isilinganiso obuphelele nesisindo kufanele kube 170 amamitha ku-50 grams. Kuyadingeka 200 amagremu melange oluluhlaza kanye 150 amagremu lokhu kwenza umbala obomvana ikhayeni. Spokes kangcono khetha inombolo 3.5, futhi hook - № 3.

Sikulethela MC ukunitha jika.

Ukwaluka forehand futhi emuva

Ukuze ubukhulu Russian 42/44 kudingeka ukudayela izihibe 73 no 2 onqenqemeni. Indwangu obumbene phakathi izihibe onqenqemeni kwadingeka kwezinhlelo isikimu samanje. Yena, ngasendleleni, ethulwa futhi imigqa ebusweni kanye purl. Phakathi ukunitha kufanele sinake umbala, Ibeke eduze uchungechunge inombolo. Le ncwadi A lisho umbala oluluhlaza kanye nencwadi B - melange oluluhlaza.

Obumbene ihembe isidingo mfushane futhi imigqa side: 1 isikhathi uchungechunge inombolo 1 kuya inombolo 322 inombolo, bese eziningi inombolo 7 ochungechungeni inombolo 164, okungukuthi imigqa 480. Zonke imigqa e garter Stitch ukuze kwenziwe!

Iphethini nge izimbobo

IRapport uchungechunge iphethini ebusweni ilula: izihibe ezimbili ndawonye - ngokudweba (okungukuthi, omunye iluphu ukususa phambi, omunye iluphu obumbene phambi futhi wandise shot), bese enze omunye sc. Iphethini kumele kaninginingi lokhu kudingekile. iluphu Kugcine - ubuso. Ungakhohlwa mayelana onqenqemeni izihibe!

Unqenqema ngakwesokudla lomkhiqizo: imigqa yinde futhi mfushane. Into yokuqala ukuthi uyikhumbule - la uchungechunge ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele kwenziwe kusukela ohlangothini front. Kuyadingeka ukuba obumbene inombolo oyifunayo izihibe ngokuvumelana isikimu ukujikisa emuva umkhiqizo obumbene.

Emaphethelweni kwesokunxele fit umkhiqizo ngendlela efanayo njengoba ilungelo. Umehluko nje ukuthi wenziwa backstitches kwababusi.

wejazi sezinto

Hose kudingeka ukudayela 73 izihibe oluluhlaza melange umbala. Ukuze sandise canvas kudingeka kasithupha yanjalo ngamunye lwesishiyagalombili lomzila lweshumi iqoqo izihibe ukuze ungeze nhlangothi zombili iluphu. Ngenxa yalokho, kufanele uthole 85 izihibe. Lapho emikhonweni ifinyelela ukuphakama 16.5 cm, kubalulekile ukuba uvale zombili izinhlangothi izihibe ezinhlanu. Khona-ke, kuzo zonke emgqeni wesibili kanye 5x6 1h5 izihibe. Ezingeni ukuphakama 19.5 amasentimitha imikhono kumelwe sihlale izihibe ezinhlanu. Nabo badinga ivalwe.

inhlangano

Ngo uhlelo ahlobene ngesikhathi emuva phambi wathungela blouses ehlobo kudingeka thunga imikhono. Esigabeni esilandelayo - entanyeni umkhiqizo. Ukuze kubalulekile ukudayela izinaliti isiyingi 96 yaseZimbabwe ntambo oluluhlaza. Khona-ke kubalulekile ukuba sihlobanise eyodwa umugqa circumferential ka purl izihibe, abese ukuvala izihibe ebusweni. Zonke imiphetho umkhiqizo kubalulekile tie hook - ezimbili zezitokisi ezingu-onqenqemeni isici nge Pico.

Edge nge Pico

Elementi "Pico" unika ehembeni obugagu ekhethekile. Obumbene kufanele kube ingwegwe, kumbuthano. Umugqa ngamunye isiyingi ukuqala olulodwa emoyeni loop bese ukuphela iluphu okuhlangana kuyo.

Umugqa wokuqala wathungela kanje: ikholomu 1 ngaphandle nakida iluphu omunye umoya weqa eyodwa iluphu lomugqa odlule. Lesi sibonelo kufanele ukuphinda yonke chungechunge. Umugqa wesibili ukulingana ngokuhlukile kancane: 1 ikholomu, ngaphandle sc ku-loop emoyeni lomugqa langaphambilini, 1 st ikholomu weqa Pico ngaphandle sc ka umugqa wangaphambilini, ukuphinda kuze kube sekupheleni ochungechungeni.

Swing ukunitha: imibono ezithakazelisayo

Ngosizo le ndlela engavamile ukunitha, ungakha imisebenzi yobuciko kweqiniso! Abanolwazi Ukugunda kungaba uxhumano nomsebenzisi imigqa emifushane wonke picture! izisebenzi ezinekhono zama-practical ukunitha amasu jika amasokisi, shawls, sweaters, ngisho imicamelo!

umqondo Interesting ijezi kule nqubo zomculo - umcamelo amagejambazo. Fit ke, imigqa Yiqiniso, mfushane.

Okokuqala udinga ukucacisa ububanzi we umcamelo, bese ushayele loop - obuphelele ngesigamu ubukhulu. Qala ijezi nesigaxa kuqala kuyadingeka nge imigqa emibili. Zonke izihibe kumele kube ebusweni. Khona ungaqala ukunitha nhlonhlo.

Uchungechunge lokuqala ufushanisiwe ubukeka elula kakhulu: 1 - iluphu buhlalu, 1 ngaphambili. Khona-ke udinga ukususa ngaphandle provyazyvaya, iluphu ku inaliti kwesokudla. Ukusebenza ngentambo kuleli cala kumele ibekwe phambi kwakhe. Inani ukunitha igcwaliswe ukujikisa.

Umugqa wesibili kufanele kuqale loop lokuqala - isuswe emuva hhayi provyazyvayas. sts asele wathungela e garter iphethini.

Uchungechunge elilandelayo ukwanda ngesikhathi esisodwa ku kokuhlanganisayo ezimbili. Lokho ngowokuqala - I-imiphetho ke ezintathu ebusweni. Omunye iluphu zisuswe ku inaliti kwesokudla. Ukuvula umsebenzi kuyadingeka ukuze asuse loop lokuqala, kanye asele ezine obumbene ebusweni. inombolo ngayinye okwalandela mfushane kufanele senyukela izihibe ezimbili. Umugqa wokugcina ngemuva kokuqala izihibe ezimbili. Ngakho kudingeka mpahla zokusebenza ngentambo penultimate iluphu lapho ijezi.

Lapho nesigaxa sokuqala sesilungile, emaphethelweni intambo ngijoyine umbala entsha. Vele izibalo eziqondile imigqa emibili izihibe ebusweni. Qhubeka ukunitha kumele sigawule ubuciko ngokuvumelana icebo nesigaxa kuqala.

Lapho inombolo oyifunayo amagejambazo usulungile, zinyanga nhlonhlo iluphu ivaliwe, isiqalo ekupheleni imicamelo esizayo ithungwe ohlangothini olungafanele. Ukuhlala maphakathi Ukwaluka emgodini ungavele thunga, kodwa ungakwazi ukuhlobisa. Ifanele ke tie inkinobho enkulu.

By the way, ukuxhumanisa umcamelo engavamile bengayi kuphela wakhuluma! Obumbene Swing hook akukanciphi ezithakazelisayo!

Swing ukukhilosha isikhafu

Futhi okwamanje hook kungahlanganiswa emangalisayo enhle jika isikhafu! Uzodinga 185 grams ntambo NORO «Silk Garden», ezazihlanganisa 45% mohair kanye kasilika futhi 10% uvolo ekhethekile Tunisian inombolo hook 4. Okokuqala udinga ukudayela yaseZimbabwe 150. Qhubeka ukunitha isidingo Isikimu A.

Esikhathini irowu lokuqala Ngokuzayo kudingeka scarves obumbene lokuqala izihibe amabili emgqeni ngamunye okwalandela ungeze ngaphezulu ezimbili. Lapho inombolo izihibe 40, amakhosi ukuncoma ukuvala amakholomu yokuxhuma izihibe eziyishumi futhi kabusha uqale ukunitha akakhethi izihibe ezimbili - kakade ngaphansi B. isikimu I izihibe kunezelwa lokuqala umugqa wangaphambilini, bese loops zisuka yochungechunge.

Ukwaluka kuyadingeka ukuze uqhubeke uchungechunge № 21 № inombolo 40, bonke uchungechunge izihibe kokuqala kumele baqashwe. Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kuka-12 okudingeka isikhafu. Ukuze umkhiqizo osuphelile babheke ngokucophelela, ungakwazi tie it omunye eduze nemishayo, ngaphandle sc.

Skirt ukunqampunwa imigqa ngemoto

Kuyinto engavamile ngempela ukusebenzisa amasu ukunitha kanye jika emshinini! Ngokwesibonelo, nakhu nice uthayi isiketi!

Singasho obumbene yonkana, loop inzuzo kanye ubude lonke umphetho. Kungcono ukudayela nenani lezihibe amaningi ayishumi - ngakho-ke kuyoba elula ulwahlukanise ku imikhakha. Okokuqala okubili imigqa isidingo kumnyama ntambo obumbene - phezu kwayo yonke obuphelele. Khona-ke udinga ukuya ntambo pink. Kubalulekile ukufaka ngokwengxenye ukunitha izingalo, ukuthutha kufanele kube esifanele. Ngakwesokudla udinga ukushiya 15 yaseZimbabwe esimweni esebenzayo, abanye ku-loop ukususa phambi isikhundla lutho. Khona-ke udinga obumbene 15 yaseZimbabwe, wamshaya emuva zakhe 15. Two izihibe ifakwa phambili phambili inoperative isikhundla provyazyvayutsya izihibe 13, wamshaya yakhe, emuva futhi. Kufanele uqhubeke, inqobo nje uma khona kanye onqenqemeni kuyoba 5 sts kule sikhundla zokusebenza.

Isiwombe sesibili - shift isigwedlo. Lapha kabili provyazyvaetsya inombolo wonke, khona-ke elinye ezimbili zezitokisi ezingu-mnyama cu. Siyaqhubeka ukuhambisa engakwesokudla, futhi kuhlanganise ngokwengxenye ukunitha iziyisikhombisa. Ohlangothini lwesokunene udinga ukushiya 15 + 10 yaseZimbabwe esimweni ukusebenza, kanti bonke abanye phandle, obumbene. isandla kumelwe asuswe ngosiko kwesokunxele kwindawo off izihibe 15 futhi obumbene kanje: ohlangothini ilungelo aqhubekele phambili kulo lonke isikhundla 2 izihibe, futhi okuphambene nalokho nge kwesokunxele - kusuka non-ukusebenza ekusebenzeni. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana izihibe zihlale 10, bashukumiseleke esandleni sokudla. polurombik Kugcine kudingeka obumbene lo ofana nowokuqala, kuphela isithombe esibukweni.

Manje uyazi ukuthi kuyinto ukunitha amasu jika, futhi ungazama ngisho ukuhlanganisa i gizmos esiyingqayizivele!