Ifilimu phansi: izinhlobo nezibuyekezo

Ngesikhathi sokuqala ifilimu ye-infrared efakwe ensimini yezwe lethu eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule futhi yazuza ukuthandwa okungakaze kube khona. Futhi lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba kunezinzuzo eziningi, okungukuthi: ayidluli umoya, kodwa, ionizing, ibulala amabhaktheriya futhi ayihambisani nephunga elimnandi. I-substrate elinjalo kulula ukuhlangana, futhi umsebenzi wokufaka ungenziwa ngokuzimela, ngaphezu kwalokho, akuthatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo.

Yini i-infrared?

Ukufudumala komhlaba okufudumele:

Ifilimu efudumele (i-infrared) - enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokufudumala phansi, okuphethe izici ezilandelayo:

• Kuhle ukulungisa izimonyo efulethini futhi ayidingi isikhala esengeziwe;
• Ukwakhiwa kwendwangu kukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze isikhala esiningi;
• Kufanelekile ukumboza okuqoshiwe kanye nesigubhu;
• Amandla okusindisa kuze kufinyelele ku-20% uma kuqhathaniswa nama-analogues;
• Unesistimu elula yedivaysi: iqukethe ifilimu efudumele esekelwe ezakhiweni zokushisa kwekhabhoni ngesigaba esiphambene.

2. I-carbon emfudumalo (i-infrared) - umkhiqizo omusha. Isetshenziselwa ukushisa phansi emakamelweni amakhulu nasemasimini avulekile. Lapha indawo yokushisa iyinduku yesiliva ye-granite.

3. IR efudumele core ifilimu floor inikezwa ngesimo igridi eyakhiwe izinduku eziguquguqukayo, okusebenza njengendlela izinto zokushisa. Zonke izintambo zihlukaniswe komunye nomunye ngekhebula elinamanani aphezulu okugcoba. Ifilimu phansi yalolu hlobo inemikhuba enjengokuthembeka, ukuqina, ukumelana nemithonya yemishini. Ukufakwa kwesitezi se-IC kwenziwa ku-screed naseglue yamateyili.

Izinhlobo ze-IR phansi ngohlobo olukhulayo

Ifilimu phansi ngezinhlobo zokufakwa zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezinhlanu:

1. Ipulazi ye-rod infrared yabekwa ngaphansi kwe-tile noma i-porcelain tile. Ukubeka phansi efudumele ngaphansi kwesimbozo esihlanganisiwe, ungakhohlwa ukubeka phansi i-substrate ebonakalayo ngaphansi kwalo, okuzosiza ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisa.

2. Ukubeka ifilimu engaphansi kwefilimu ngaphansi kwe-linoleum, ukhethe izinhlelo ezinamandla amancane-kufika ku-150 W / m ² .

Uma usebenzisa izinhlelo ezinamandla kunazo zonke, kunengozi yokushisa okunamandla kwe-linoleum, engabangela imiphumela enjalo:

• Ukuvuvukala kwendawo ye-linoleum;
• Ukushintsha umbala wesembozo sephansi (ukuqubuka);
• Ngokushisa okuqinile - ukukhululwa kwe-phenol, into eyingozi empilweni yomuntu;
• Izindleko zokugcoba kanye nemishini ye-linoleum ezindaweni ezithile lapho isembozo sephansi sithola sishisa.

Ochwepheshe bacabanga ukuthi i-infrared film floor ingenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokunyuka ngaphansi kwe-linoleum:

• Kulula ukuhlangana;
• Uyakwazi ukusebenza ngentshiseko isikhathi eside;
• Lo mklamo uphawuleka ukuhamba;
• It is kalula disassembled futhi athuthwa uma ukuhamba.

Kubalulekile! Uma uhlela ukufaka phansi efudumele endlini, balale ukushisa kuphela lapho kungenakho ifenisha. Ithonya elihlala njalo lokushisa okufudumele ngenfenisha liholela ekuthumeni okusheshayo.

Ungakhohlwa ngesidingo se-substrate phansi phansi. Ngaphezulu kwefrimu yefilimu, kubalulekile ukufaka ishidi leplywood noma i-chipboard encane.

3. Ukufakwa kwe-IR indawo ye-laminate. Uma ufaka phansi efudumele, kufanele usondele emsebenzini ngomthwalo wemfanelo, ngoba i-laminate ibucayi ngisho nokuhluka kwezinga lokushisa elincane. Ochwepheshe batusa ukukhetha i-IR film floor for ukufakwa. Lena inketho engcono kakhulu. Kufakwe ngaphansi kwefilimu ye-laminate, ayidingi ukulungiswa okukhethekile kwendawo, futhi isidingo sokufakwa esikhaleni lapho kusebenza ukushisa okunjalo kuyanyamalala.

Kubalulekile! Faka i-insulator yokushisa ngezansi kwefrimu efudumele yamafilimu ngaphansi kwesembozo se-laminated, ukuze ungashiseli umhlabathi kumakhelwane kusuka phansi.

4. Ukufudumala okufudumele ngaphansi kompheme, iphodi elifudumele lifanelekile. I-material ngokwayo inezinto zokushisa ezishisayo, ngakho-ke ukushisa okushisa kuyodingeka kuphakanyiswe amazinga ambalwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Phakathi kokhonkolo kanye nefilimu, kubalulekile ukubeka insulator yokushisa ukubonisa ukushisa. Izinzuzo ze-IR ze-carpet zimi kanje:

• Ukufudumala okungafani kuyo yonke indawo ekamelweni ngaphandle kokufaka ingozi yokumboza phansi;
• Kulula ukufakwa;
• Imodi emnene yemisebe ye- IR, engalimazi abantu nezilwane, ayiphanga ifenisha.

5. Ukugqoka amafilimu okushisa phansi endaweni ye loggias. Ukusetshenziswa kwebhokisi noma i-loggia njengegumbi lehhovisi, indawo yokuzilibazisa noma igumbi lokugcina lilokhu likwazi ukuthandwa ngokuya manje. Ngakho-ke, kunesidingo sokungenelela kwesikhala sebhaluni, hhayi kuphela ngaphandle, kodwa nangaphakathi.

Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi ekukhusheni phansi, ukushisa nokungena kwamanzi ezindongeni kwenziwa futhi kuphela lapho kuqala khona ukushisa phansi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwamandla amakhulu. Njengomthetho, i-balconi ihlanganiswe phansi kwefrimu efudumele ngaphansi kwesembozo sekhabethe noma i-laminate. Njengesi-insulator yokushisa, isilwane esetshenziswayo siyasetshenziswa.

Izici ze-IR phansi: jikelele

Ngenxa yokwehluka kwayo, i-IR efudumele ingafakwa kunoma iyiphi indawo. Into eyinhloko ukucacisa kahle ubuchwepheshe bokufaka, okuxhomeke kuzo izici zokusebenza zekamelo. I-substrate ye-IR ibeke ngaphansi kwanoma yikuphi ukumboza phansi, kodwa ukushisa okungcono kunamathenda, i-linoleum ne-laminate.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isembozo esingaphansi sithinteka ngaphansi kwethonya lemisindo yokushisa, zama ukukhetha izinhlobo ezikhethekile zokugqoka ezifanele kule njongo.

Ukuphakama

Iphansi elifudumele kulula ukuhlangana. Lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko. Ngaphambi kokufaka phansi ifilimu, thola indawo evuthayo. Lokhu kuzokwehlisa izindleko zesikhathi esizayo.

Khumbula ukuthi phansi efudumele efakwe efudumele ngeke ibe nomthelela omubi ebusweni obuphendula ekushiseni nasefenisha. Kulula ukuhamba ngokwakho: lokhu akudingi amathuluzi akhethekile namakhono, ukubekezela kuphela nokuhambisana nemiyalelo.

Ergonomics

Ukudumala kwephansi lokufudumala kungenxa yokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kanye nokusabalalisa okuningi kokushisa. Ngakho-ke lolu hlobo lokufudumala luyaxoshwa kulesi sigaba sesibili sokushisa.

Kuyathakazelisa! Uma ubeka u-75% wephansi egumbini, kungenzeka ukuthi ngeke kube nesidingo sokusebenzisa ukushisa okuphakathi. Ukushisa okukhishwe yifilimu ye-IR ngeke kukwanele kuphela ukushisa isembozo sendawo, kodwa futhi nokugcina umbuso wokushisa omuhle ekamelweni.

Ukuhamba

Ukuhamba kwesakhiwo kunqunywa yizinto ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha. Izakhi zokushisa ngendlela yekhebula ziyi-insulated kahle futhi ziguquguqukayo, ngakho-ke le substrate kulula ukuhamba, kulula ukubeka nokulula ukuyigcina.

Ukusebenza

Izici zobuchwepheshe zivumela ukulungiswa nokuguqulwa kwesigaba ngasinye sendawo efudumele. Izakhi ezilimazayo zingaba yingxenye esikhundleni, ngaleyo ndlela zandisa ukuphila komsebenzi we-IR phansi. Lokhu kuhamba kuzolondoloza imali nesikhathi.

Ukuphila komsebenzi we-movie phansi kungaphezu kweminyaka engama-20.

Yiziphi izinzuzo nezindleko zokuqashwa kwabanikazi?

Izinzuzo zephasi elifudumele lefilimu

1. Akudingekile ukuba wenze isikhala esinamakhemikhali phezulu kwefilimu, ungafaka ngokushesha isembozo saso.
2. Ngenxa yobukhulu obuncane befilimu ayithinti izinga lephansi endlini.
3. Iphansi lefilimu ngaphansi kwe-laminate noma yimuphi omunye ukugqoka kunenani eliphansi kakhulu lokusetshenziswa kwamandla.
4. Intengo ephansi ephansi, eyenza ukushisa okunjalo okukhethwa kukho ekukhethweni.
5. Kulula futhi kulula ukufakwa.

Ukungahleleki kwesitezi sefilimu

1. Iphansi ekamelweni kufanele libe ngaphezulu noma ngaphezulu, kungenjalo kukhona ingozi yokusebenza ngokungasebenzi ngendlela yokusabalalisa ukushisa okungalingani.
2. Xhuma oxhumene naye ku-ifilimu akuhlali njalo okokuqala, ikakhulukazi uma u-novice kuleli bhizinisi. Ngemva kokwenza iphutha, unqume oxhumana naye owonakele bese uzama ukuxhuma komunye.
3. Ukusebenzisa ubuso obunjalo, awukwazi ukuqiniseka ngokuphepha komlilo okuphelele.

Ifilimu ephansi inezinzuzo nezinkinga zayo. Ngaphambi kokukhetha, cabanga ngokucophelela ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokushisa olulungele kakhulu kuwe. Kungcono ukubonisana nochwepheshe, ukubuza abangane asebevele bafaka phansi ifilimu phansi ekhaya. Impendulo evela kulabo asebenayo kakade, futhi, ingaba yinkomba ekukhethweni.

Isihloko sokukhuphula ikhava elifudumele lefilimu ye-infrared is developed kakhulu. Abathengi abasivila ukushiya impendulo, okubonisa ukuthi le ndlela yokushisa idumile ngabantu futhi iyakhetha ukukhetha.

Imakethe yabakhiqizi baseRashiya, ecabangela isimo sezulu esinzima esifundeni, sizama ukudala phansi ifilimu ne-IR Ukushisa, okusekela imodi enhle. Ngakho-ke, ukukhethwa phansi okufudumele kuyisixazululo esihle kakhulu futhi kutshalwa imali enhle ekulungiseni indlu noma indlu.