I-Port Serpukhov njengesithombe se-Russian river navigation

Engxenyeni eseningizimu yesifunda saseMoscow, amakhilomitha ayikhulu ukusuka eMoscow, idolobha laseSerpukhov likhona. Izakhamuzi zalo ziyaziqhenya ngokufanele ngomlando ocebile womuzi, isakhiwo esihle esidala kanye nechweba, okwenza ukuba kube nokuxhumana komfula nemidolobha eseduze, kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo, abagibeli nabagibeli.

Umlando wechweba

I-port kaSerpukhov iqale eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-100 eyedlule. Esikhathini seminyaka eyisisekelo, ngisho nangaphambi kokuguqulwa, leli dolobha lalinemikhumbi engu-7 kuphela - abagibeli abane nabadobi abane.

Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, inani lomgwaqo nokuthunyelwa ngokujwayelekile, inani lezimoto liye landa. Ngaphandle kwe-pier, inhlangano yayihlanganisa isayithi lobuchwepheshe nezitolo zokulungisa.

Phakathi neminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha abaphathi babegxile ekuthuthweni kwabagibeli, imoto yayivuselelwe kakhulu. Okokuqala, ngenxa yokuguqulwa okuphelele kwazo zonke izitsha ze-steam ezinezicathulo ze-diesel. Ngalezo zinsuku kwakungabizi kakhulu futhi kube lula ukufika edolobheni eliseduzane nomgwaqo, kunokuba kuthunyelwe umhlaba. Izindiza ezinamandla zenziwa eKaluga, Kashira, Kolomna nase-Aleksin. Kwakuyinhloko yezokuthutha kwabagibeli ngamanzi.

Ekhulwini lama-90 leli dolobha lalifakwe eMoscow River Shipping Company.

Ichweba likaSerkhokhov namuhla

Okwamanje, leli dolobha lihlanganisa ama-pier amabili - uSerpukhov noKaluga, amakhedi okulungisa umkhumbi, iqembu le-yacht kanye nesayithi lobuchwepheshe. Ibhizinisi linikezela cishe zonke izinsizakalo ezingenziwa emanzini nasogwini. Okuhlangenwe nakho okucebile kweminyaka edlule njengebhizinisi elikhethekile ekuthuthweni kwabagibeli, kuvumela ukuhlela nokunikeza izakhamuzi zesifundazwe saseMoscow okungazikhumbuli ukuhamba ngesikebhe. Ukukhiqizwa nokuthuthukiswa kwanamuhla kwezingxenye ezigwini zakwa-Oka kwenza ukuhamba kwezimpahla okungenzeka futhi kunenzuzo.

Ngokujwayelekile, phakathi entwasahlobo, ukuhamba nge-Oka kuvula. Ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, inkathi yokusebenza iqala ukuhamba, futhi iphelela ekwindla ngasekupheleni, ngo-Okthoba. Ebusika, ichweba liyaqhubeka liphila futhi inikeza izinsizakalo eziningi ezengeziwe kumakhasimende ayo. Isibonelo, imikhumbi ye-sludge yasebusika noma ukuqashwa kwezakhiwo.

Ukuhamba kwezimoto

Ukuthutha abantu abahamba ngezinyawo kuboniswa uhambo oluya e-Gardens, kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ePushchino, Polenovo, Tarusa naseDrakino. Njalo inkathi abantu abangaphezu kuka-20 000 bayancibilika emifuleni yomfula.

Isevisi, ngenxa yokuthi ungayenza kanjani indlela yokuzilibazisa eSerpukhov, ukuhamba ngesikebhe. Esikhundleni sebhizinisi manje izitsha ezincane ezinamakhosi amabili onamandla abantu abangaba ngu-60. Zonke zihlonyelwe ipaki elikhulu elivulekile, elimbozwe itende elinamandla uma kwenzeka isimo sezulu esibi. Idokodo, ngaphezu kwezindawo zokubona ezilula, libonisa ukuthi kukhona amatafula lapho ungaba khona ukudla okuvela ku-buffet yendawo. Ngaphakathi komkhumbi kukhona amakamelo amabili avulekile: indawo yokudlela ene-buffet ne-VIP yokuphumula, lapho ungabambelela khona umhlangano webhizinisi noma uphumule nenkampani encane.

Kubalulekile ukuthi izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala noma yikuphi ukuvakasha akukhokhwa. Izindleko ezijwayelekile zokuhamba ngomuntu omdala zingama-ruble angama-500, kanye nengane - ama-ruble angu-300. Ukuvakasha kokuvakasha kubandakanya ukuhambisana nomhlahlandlela onolwazi. Ukuhamba kuhlelwe ngezinsuku zamasonto nangezimpelasonto, uhlelo luhlanganiswa masonto onke futhi lushicilelwe ngesayithi lenkampani noma eqenjini lokuxhumana nomphakathi.

Uma iklayenti inesidingo sedili, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi wonke umkhumbi wemoto uqashiwe isikhathi esidinga ikhasimende.

Ngaphezu kwemikhumbi ehamba phambili, inkampani ilungele ukuhlinzeka ngokuthutha komfula nganoma iyiphi indlela, okubandakanya ukuhamba komfula.

Ukuthuthwa kwempahla yokuthutha

Ngokumangazayo, ngosuku lwamanje eRussia kunamapayipi angaphezu kuka-130 ahlanganisa amadolobha amaningi nezinkulu kuleli zwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthuthwa kwamanzi okuthuthwa kwamanzi kusetshenziswa kancane, nakuba ukuthuthwa kwamanzi kungenye yezindleko eziphansi kakhulu.

Ichweba laseSerpukhov lithwala ukuthuthwa kwempahla, ikakhulukazi amaminerali nezinsimbi zokwakha zinezinsimu ensimini yaseSerpukhov. Isihlabathi seSerpukhov sinikezwa yi-Oka emabhizinisini asezimboni eTula, eMoscow naseKaluga eseduze.

Amanye amasevisi e-port

Ngaphandle kokuhamba ngokuqondile emanzini omfula, ichweba laseSerpukhov linikeza uhlu olumangalisayo lwezinsizakalo kwi-quay nesayithi lobuchwepheshe. Engxenyeni yebhizinisi "iPort Serpukhov" kuneqembu le-yacht, lapho kunamasevisi amaningana anikezelwa khona ukuvuselela, ukulungisa nokugcina izitsha ezincane. Futhi ukuqashiswa kwezinto ezinamanzi ezinjengezikebhe, ama-pontoons, amabhati okugeza noma imikhumbi yemoto inikezwa.

Engxenyeni ye-pier kunendawo yokupaka yonke indawo, cishe ukugcinwa kwemikhumbi ebusika.

E-onshore, ibhizinisi lilungele ukuqasha izakhiwo kumahhovisi noma emasitolo.

Ichweba lomfula iSerpukhov linokuhlangenwe nakho okukhulu ekuhleleni kwamanzi okuthutha, ukuhamba nge-Oka yiyona nto ebaluleke kakhulu ebhizinisini. Noma kunjalo, leli dolobha liyakhula ngokusungula inethiwekhi yamanzi yezimpahla, futhi isebenzisa zonke izindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba ukuhlinzeka ngezinsiza kubantu besifunda saseMoscow.