I-Dysmenorrhea - iyini nokuthi ingayiphatha kanjani?

Ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, abesifazane abaningi baphathwa ubuhlungu obunzima esiswini esingaphansi. Ngaphandle kwalezi zinhlungu, ezinye izimpawu zingase zenzeke emantombazaneni nakwabesifazane, isibonelo, ubuthakathaka obukhulu, ukuhlukumeza, ukuhlanza, ikhanda, ukungabi nesidlo, ukuzondwa nokuphelelwa amandla, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kunomkhuhlane (37-37.5 ° C). Ezimweni ezinjalo, abesifazane bacabanga ukuthi basanda kubamba ubanda, futhi ungalokothi ucabange ukuthi iphutha lidysmenorrhea.

I-Dysmenorrhea - iyini nokuthi ingayilwa kanjani?

I-Dysmenorrhea (evela kwisiLatini ehunyushwa ngokuthi "ukuphazanyiswa ngesikhathi sokuphuma kwenyanga") inqubo ye-cyclic pathological, evame ukuhambisana nezinzwa ezibuhlungu kakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuhlungu bukhulu kangangokuthi abesifazane baphoqeleka ukuba bachithe izinsuku zokuya esikhathini, bese beqa emakilasini emfundo noma bengekho emsebenzini. Yingakho i-dysmenorrhea akuyona nje imithi yokwelapha, kodwa futhi inkinga yomphakathi, okudabukisayo ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi i-malaise inesimo esikhulu kakhulu. Kuwo wonke umhlaba, kusukela ku-30% kuya ku-50% kwabesifazane abahlushwa i-dysmenorrhea.

Ukuhlukaniswa

I-Dysmenorrhea iyinhloko neyesibili. I-dysmenorrhea eyinhloko itholakele ngokushesha ngemuva kokuqala kokuya esikhathini, noma izinyanga ezimbalwa ngemva kokuqala kwayo. Izinzwa ezibuhlungu nge-malaise zalolu hlobo zingenzeka amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kwenyanga noma ngosuku lokuqala. I-dysmenorrhea eyinhloko ayihambisani neze nezifo zesisu futhi iyasebenza.

I-dysmenorrhea eyinhloko - iyini futhi yiziphi izimbangela zokubonakala kwayo?

Isizathu salesi sifo singase sibe ngokuyinhloko isici sokufa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucindezeleka, izinkinga ebusweni bomuntu siqu noma emndenini, kanye nezimo ezimbi zemvelo nezokuphila, kungabangela ukuhamba esikhathini esibuhlungu . Kwenzeka ukuthi abesifazane abenele nkinga ngaphambi kokuzalwa kokuqala, emva kokuzalwa kwezibulo, bayajabula ukubona ukuthi ukuya esikhathini esibuhlungu kwaphela ngokuphelele noma kwabonakala kungabonakali. Lokhu kusho ukuthi babe ne-dysmenorrhea eyinhloko, ukuthi lokhu akubangelwa yiyiphi isifo esibucayi emzimbeni. Noma kunjalo, imbangela enkulu yalesi sifo isifo sokungasebenzi kahle kwe-neuroendocrine, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwenani elikhulu le-prostaglandins - izinto eziphilayo. Konke lokhu kuholela ekuphambeni okweqile emisipha ebusayo kanye ne-vasospasm, ngakho-ke ubuhlungu besisu esingaphansi.

I-Dysmenorrhea yesibili - yiziphi izimbangela zokubonakala kwayo?

Ngokungafani ne-dysmenorrhea eyinhloko, yesibili ibonakala kwabesifazane abaneminyaka engama-25 nangaphezulu. Lokhu kwenzeka uma owesifazane enesifo esithile se-organic system yesimiso sokubeletha, isibonelo, ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu, i-endometriosis, ukunamathela emgodleni, njll. Isizathu se-dysmorrrhea yesibili singabuye sibe nezinkinga zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa ezisetshenziswe owesifazane ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungadingeki. Ukukhathazeka endaweni yangasese, njengomthetho, kubonakala usuku noma ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala kwezinsuku ezibucayi.

Isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi igama elithi "dysmenorrhea" lisho ukuthini, yiluphi uhlobo lokugula nokuthi lubonakala kanjani. Uma ungowesiqingatha sobulili obuthakathaka, okubhekene ne-dysmenorrhea, khona-ke kungcono ungaphinde uhlehlise uhambo oluya ku-gynecologist, ngoba kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokuzikhohlisa olukhona kuwe. Uma kungenjalo, kuzodingeka uhlole ngokugcwele ukucacisa imbangela yalokho okwenzekayo kanye nokwelapha okuqhubekayo.