"Gabagamma": yokusetshenziswa. "Gabagamma": Izibuyekezo sokulungiselela

Mayelana nalesi sifo, isifo sokuwa, wezwa yiwo wonke umuntu, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu uyaqonda izimbangela yalesi sifo. Linked lesi sifo nge iziyaluyalu Ubuchopho bomuntu umsebenzi. abantu Epilepsy kabi bonke ubudala engozini ngezinga elikhudlwana, labo bantu emndenini lapho kube ibonakalisa isifo. Kodwa lokhu akusho ukuthi isithuthwane akusho ukwesabisa abantu enempilo.

zempilo yabantu incike onjani yokuphila Uyabahola. Uma kuwukuthi isipho ngokuvamile utshwala, overstimulation sezinzwa, nokuphazamiseka engqondweni, isithuthwane ke kungenzeka aluthola yomdlali ebonakaliswa engamashumi amabili, amane namashumi ayisithupha ubudala.

Ezinganeni, isithuthwane kuyinto ezihambelana kwezinso azalwa naso nezici zofuzo. Uma ngaphambili uphethwe is hhayi ziphathwe, futhi le ndoda sase wahlala yedwa "ongaziwa" isifo sakhe, manje abangaphezu kuka ayisikhombisa angu amacala isithuthwane zinezikhathi lokhu kwakuyoba nomphumela omuhle siwela yokwelapha ekwelapheni.

Izindlela ekwelapheni zesifo sokuwa

Namuhla ayikho enye kuya kwezokwelapha ekwelapheni isithuthwane. izifo Ukuhlonza zobuchopho wenziwa usebenzisa imishini yezokwelapha zesimanje. Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa kuhilela ekuphathweni izidakamizwa ukufukula cortex zobuchopho umphumela attenuating semithambo Kufinyeta spastic.

Esikhathini sanamuhla ekwelapheni epilepsies yinkimbinkimbi ezahlukene, ngoba nokuquleka kungase ukuzibonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene (kanye ngonyaka noma izikhathi eziningana ngosuku), isicelo anti-nabanesithuthwane, anti-kokuquleka izidakamizwa. Isibonakaliso eyinhloko ekuqaleni ekuthatheni - ukunyakazisa imisipha, kokunikezwa kwe-wokugaya ukudla bese uhlelo urinary, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, bezibona ngokoqobo, ukukhohlwa, ukunambitheka, ukuzwa, emehlweni.

Imithi kungavimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi nokuquleka. Ngokuvamile, odokotela bathi lesi sidakamizwa "Gabagamma" kusho. Yokusetshenziswa, analogs, imibono lochwepheshe futhi nezihlobo zeziguli nabantu isithuthwane ngalokhu izidakamizwa kuzoxoxwa ngemva kwesikhashana.

Nomuthi "Gabagamma": ifomu ukukhululwa, isakhiwo

Ngakho, ake sibheke wonke amalungiselelo zazo zifaka yezokwelapha imfundo manual. "Gabagamma" - kanzima gelatin capsule elimhlophe, ophuzi noma orange. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi umbala amaphuzu add ukuze umthamo we ketshezi esebenzayo eyinhloko.

Ngakho, amaphilisi ezimhlophe gabapentin 100 mg, ophuzi - 300 mg, orange - 400 mg. Ngenxa yalokho, esimweni ngasinye inikezwa lokuhlushwa athile izidakamizwa.

izingxenye Asizayo kunoma iyiphi capsule umbala: gelatin, obomvu yensimbi oxide, talc, titanium oxide, ngesitashi-lactose.

Futhi, "Gabagamma" izidakamizwa itholakala amaphilisi, ifilimu-camera. Kusebenta isidakamizwa izinqubo ubuchopho akuxhomekile ifomu umthamo.

izidakamizwa Manufactured "Gabagamma" e inkampani German eyenza imithi Woerwag Pharma GmbH & Co KG. izidakamizwa German kukhona of high. Ngakho-ke, cishe isihloko sonyaka esikhuthazayo kuphela kungatholakala mayelana capsule futhi "Gabagamma" iphilisi ukubuyekezwa.

I kwemithi zomuthi

Ukuze uqonde kahle indlela imithi kufanele uzifunde ngokucophelela zonke izincomo isithako esebenzayo, equkethe yokusetshenziswa. "Gabagamma", njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, - izidakamizwa antiepileptic. isithako zayo asebenzayo iyafana zendalo ukuze blocker ka Gaba - gamma-aminobutyric acid, esetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ingqondo. Nokho, lo mshini wezenzo zomuthi kuyinto ehlukile ezingeni bokuphila. Gabapentin akusho ukuqoqa futhi ubonisa umzimba Gaba. It lubopha ukuze α2-δ-subunit ka voltage ancike-calcium channel, lapho kuncipha ukugeleza calcium ion, okuyinto uhlanganyela izinqubo bokuphila elakhiwe ubuhlungu neuropathic. On ngemuva kwalesi ukwanda Gaba zamagama, neurotransmitter ukukhululwa is bebengaphuzile monoamine iqembu.

Ubuningi esiphezulu gabapentin egazini kufinyelelwe ngemva kwamahora amabili kuya kwamathathu emva abaphathi. Wamukele ukudla akuphazamisi ukumuncwa izidakamizwa.

Njengoba bhukwana imfundo, "Gabagamma" excreted ku amahora eziyisihlanu kuya kweziyisikhombisa, kungakhathaliseki Isikali lokuhlushwa izinso zinjalo.

Abantu abanezifo isibindi nezinso izidakamizwa ngokukhishwa nge hemodialysis.

izinkomba

Ukuqoka bhukwana imfundo izidakamizwa?

"Gabagamma" okunqunyiwe iziguli omdala e sitholakele ubuhlungu, okwenzeka lapho nephropathy sikashukela, neuralgia post-herpetic. Futhi abadala nezingane kusukela ngineminyaka engu-nambili ngesikhathi yokwelapha eyinkimbinkimbi nokuquleka akakhethi ukubonakaliswa yesibili izimpawu nje okungaqondile noma ngaphandle kwabo.

Njengoba yokusetshenziswa, "Gabagamma" kabanzi esebenzayo Pediatrics. It inikezwa njengoba izidakamizwa e zesifo sokuwa ezigulini emzimbeni okuyinto musa kuthinte namanye amanxusa antiepileptic zokwelapha.

Izimo

"Gabagamma" Amaphilisi kanye amaphilisi ukuze kufundiswe isicelo alikukhuthazi kucikelela izingxenye kufakwe yokwakheka izidakamizwa. Futhi, ukuxilongwa pancreatitis acute, lezinceku ukuntula galaktazy, ukuntula lactase, ukwephulwa kwamalungelo izinqubo bokuphila ezihilela glucose ne-galactose kukhona isithiyo ngokuthatha izidakamizwa.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe ibele akunconywa ukuthatha leli imithi. Ngatadisha eziningi izimo, lapho, ngemva ukudlula antiepileptic yokwelapha izidakamizwa abesifazane abakhulelwe bazalwa izingane kwezinso ngokomzimba azalwa nako.

Izingane kunqunyiwe emva ukukhishwa eyishumi nambili!

Isikali ezinconyiwe

Ngu izidakamizwa "Gabagamma" imfundo manual igxile yokuthi kungashiwo kanyekanye ezithathwe nezinye izidakamizwa antiepileptic, futhi akuphazamisi ukusebenza kwe zokuvimbela inzalo temlomo, ikakhulukazi labo equkethe ukubunjwa yayo norethindrone noma ethinyl estradiol. Futhi, akusiyo kuyingozi ukuthatha lolu imithi nge ejenti okuyinto zivimbela ekhishwa gabapentin ngu nezinso.

izidakamizwa antacid iqembu bioavailability Inkomba kakhulu ukunciphisa gabapentin, Nokho lwamukelwa emahoreni amabili ngemva kokuphathwa.

Izidakamizwa "Gabagamma" imfundo manual incoma ukuthi ngokuhambisana umthamo ezithile, ezingase kuphela wakhuzwa udokotela ukuba khona. Amaphilisi kanye amaphilisi ungaboshwa ukudla, into esemqoka - the kaningi ethola add nenhlonipho phakathi ngemithamo esithile ukuvimbela overdosing imithi.

Ngezansi okukhulunywa ngaso, kanjani ukuthatha izidakamizwa "Gabagamma" izinkomba ukusetshenziswa belulekwa ukuba ashintshe.

Ngo neuropathic ubuhlungu abadala engabelwe ekuphathweni nsuku zonke 900 mg gabapentin. Lokhu umthamo sihlukene phakathi iphindaphindeke kathathu futhi kuthathwe njalo ngezikhathi ezithile esingeqile amahora 12. Uma kudingeka, umthamo kungenziwa kancane kancane kuze kube 3600 mg ngosuku.

Lapho kubonakala khona ukuquleka isikhashana esinqunyiwe abadala nezingane abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-nambili inikezwa umthamo ofanayo - 900 mg ukuba 3600 mg, zihlukaniswe ezintathu esigcwele reception ebusuku.

encishisiwe umthamo inkomba ngokuvumelana QC (ml / iminithi) ukuhluleka kwezinso. Uma he finyelela:

- engaphezu kuka-80, umthamo gabapentin - 900-3600 mg;

- 50-79, the yokutholwa 600-1800 mg;

- 30-49, umthamo 300-900 mg;

- 15-29 Kunconywa 150-600 mg;

- ngaphansi kuka-15, ngakho-ke, 150-300 mg gabapentin.

Hemodialysis Iziguli umthamo okunqunyiwe "Gabagamma" 300mg, imfundo manual uncoma amahora amane emva ngamunye nesineke nezinqubo zokuhlanzwa umzimba ukuthatha 200 mg gabapentin. Imithi kuhambisana kokuqondisa kukadokotela sika.

Ukulungiselela "Gabagamma" manual uncoma futhi abantu abagula ngalokujulile mass umzimba ezincane, ngemva othola ukuhlinza nzima yaphathwa umthamo 100 mg.

ukusabela Side okubangelwa imithi

On the imiphumela emibi izidakamizwa kugxila ekhethekile "Gabagamma" imfundo manual. Tablets equkethe gabapentin, akuzona ephephile ezempilo. Zingadala ngeziphambeko esinzulu impilo.

Nalu uhlu wakhomba emuthini "Gabagamma" imfundo on isicelo, libuyekeza iziguli eziningi nemikhaya yazo:

- ukubonisa izimpawu izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, inyumoniya, uhlelo genitourinary, otitis;

- thrombocytopenia, leukopenia;

- ukuqubuka iguliswa noma ukulunywa;

- anda esesuthi noma ukwehla yayo, okuholela sokuzincisha;

- uvalo, ubudlova, ukuhhema, ukudideka, ukungabi ukucabanga, nokugula ngengqondo;

- Isakhiwo sazamazama, ubuthakathaka, ukozela, ikhanda, yokufikelwa, ukungabi uphawu reflex, ukukhohlwa;

- ukunciphisa emkhakheni buka;

- enkeneneza ezindlebeni;

- inhliziyo palpitations, umfutho wegazi ophakeme;

- rhinitis, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, pharyngitis;

- ukucanuzelelwa inhliziyo, isisu ubuhlungu futhi besisu ubuhlungu, uhudo, jaundice;

- zokuzikhukhumeza umzimba, induna wonke umzimba;

- ngokubambisana kanye ubuhlungu bemisipha wonke umzimba;

- incontinence urinary;

- besilisa ubuthakathaka, gynecomastia owesifazane;

- Ugxumela igazi ushukela amazinga kubantu abanesifo sikashukela;

- pancreatitis acute;

- ngokuziphatha okunonya zezingane futhi hyperkinesia.

Njengoba ubona, lesi sidakamizwa "Gabagamma" akulona izidakamizwa ukuthi ingase ikhishwe ngaphandle kadokotela we udokotela. eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa sina kakhulu bokuphila ingatholakala uma self-medicate epilepsies.

Imithi Iqembu izidakamizwa antiepileptic: okuyinto engcono?

Ezikhathini zanamuhla, weenhlahla esikhiqiza ezihlukahlukene kwemishanguzo elwa sokuwa. Zingase zihlanganisa ukubunjwa yayo gabapentin noma nezinye izinto asebenzayo ukuthi nethonya elihle ku-izinqubo bokuphila ezenzeka ubuchopho.

Phakathi kwabo, akunakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa okuhle noma okubi. Icala elinye nelinye nabanesithuthwane kuhlukile ke dudula zonke odokotela enquma umuthi othize ukuze kwelashwe iziguli.

Izidakamizwa analogue "Gabagamma" kukhona izidakamizwa ezilandelayo: "Neyrotin" amaphilisi (eJalimane), "Gapentek" (Russia), "Tebantin" (Hungary), "Topiromat" (Russia), "Katena" (Croatia).

Okucishe amaphilisi kwemithi abafakiwe bakhonjwa "Algerika", "isosha esihlatshelelwayo", ehlanganisa laqanjwa pregabalin amaphilisi "Vimpat" amaphilisi lakosamidom "Levitsitam" amaphilisi levetiracetam "Paflyugeral".

Izidakamizwa "Gabagamma": izincomo odokotela '

Kusukela uhlu olude kwemishanguzo elwa nabanesithuthwane, odokotela namanje evame ukunikezwa iziguli zabo le capsule "Gabagamma". Phela, uma emashalofini ekhemisi ungathola okuningi kwemithi eshibhile esikhundleni sawo?

Into wukuthi kuba ithebhulethi "Gabagamma" Izibuyekezo lodokotela libhekene njengendlela ephezulu ikhwalithi nekghono esiphezulu. Naphezu uhlu enkulu kungenzeka nemiphumela eyingozi kakhulu kakhulu enqabayo yokwelapha lesiguli nale imithi, ukulahla uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza akukuniki kusilinganiso umxhwele babuyiselwa ekuphileni okuvamile.

Ngokuqondene udokotela mkhuba ezibalulekile omuhle amawadi yokutakula, ukubheja wabekwa izidakamizwa akhiqizwa eJalimane, nakuba yena endleleni. Ikakhulukazi odokotela batusa elisetshenziswa wezifo zezingane.

Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho imiphumela emibi lesi imithi zingavela neze. Kodwa odokotela abaningi bathi iziguli zabo ukwazi ukuwozela, ukucindezeleka, nekhanda. Ngokuvamile, lezi zimpawu zinyamalale emva Inkambo yokwelashwa nge gabapentin.

Ngokukhethekile ikhokhelwa kudokotela ekwelapheni isithuthwane ezinganeni. Njalo aphoyintimenti odokotela ukuhlola isithombe mazombe seragelo isimo yomntwana impilo, ukuze singathwesi babhebhethekise yakhe eziyinkinga kakade noma eduze, usesimweni esibucayi.

Uphenyo imithi

Kuningi phakathi kweziguli ezine-uphethwe isithuthwane zalabo abaye babhekana a amaphilisi impilo yakho "Gabagamma". Izibuyekezo zabantu futhi inkulumo mayelana ukungakhululeki ohlangothini, kanye nokusetshenziswa imithi.

Izihlobo wokunakekela abagulayo, bathi ukucobeka ukwazi, abaningi esekhala ikhanda, isicanucanu, eliqhaqhazelayo nesiyezi, ukunyakaza kahle iyathinteka. Kodwa phakathi ukuqhubeka kwale ukungakhululeki namanje ebonwe ekunciphiseni ukuvama nokuquleka.

isimo lapho kubonakala zokucindezeleka futhi ahluthuke aphethwe ukunciphisa umthamo. Lokhu imithi kuyinto eyenzeka kancane kancane, imiphumela ngokulinganisela emzimbeni, ngakho ungalindeli ukuthi u ukukhulisa umphumela komthamo wokuqala. kudingeka ibhekane Inkambo yokwelashwa ukukhiqiza ushintsho oluhle. Imiphumela ukusetshenziswa "Gabagamma" izidakamizwa yamjabulisa izinkulungwane zeziguli. Ikakhulukazi ngimbonga inkampani German zokwenza imithi ngenxa izinga imithi, abanezingane kwathiwa unesifo sokuwa. Phela, ithuba lokujabulela impilo egcwele okunempilo kufanele ingabi eyawo wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi esizukulwaneni esisha.

Lesi sihloko bahlola izakhiwo antiepileptic, anticonvulsant "Gabagamma", okuyinto ibonisa ukuthi lo muthi uye wenza ukuba ukwazi ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo nalesi sifo esikhohlisayo zobuchopho bomuntu. Ukuphumelela agent zokwelapha kuqinisekiswa amacala olubabazeka kakhulu isibalo yokutakula, kuyilapho engamashumi amabili edlule mayelana isithuthwane ekhulunyelwa njengonguMninimandla isifo esingalapheki.

Esikhathini sethu, uyakwazi, sibonga umsebenzi emizimbeni yezokwelapha, ukufakazisa ukuthi izinhlobo zesifo sokuwa zingalawulwa ngempumelelo, ukuvimbela nesenzakalo yabo, uma wamukelwe imithi ngempumelelo.

Lokhu ikhambi akuyona umzimba umlutha. izidakamizwa German kalula zingathengwa ngasiphi ikhemisi lasezindlini senqabe izihlobo zabo futhi abathandekayo izinga, benethemba lokhu kwakuyoba nomphumela omuhle yokuphathwa.

Kepha ontanga yakhe, phakathi kwabo futhi kakhulu uyakufanelekela izidakamizwa. Yikuphi kusese izidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe ukuze isiguli ukungaqedeli isiguli yena nomkhaya wakhe, futhi udokotela ukuba khona. Ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane ezimbi kakhulu njengesifo nokuquleka.

Ngokuvamile, into eyodwa kunqunywa izibonelo zalokho nokutadisha Amathrendi omuhle ekufezeni yokutakula njalo. Umuthi 'Gabagamma "ungumholi izinga, kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi ezinye izidakamizwa hhayi kungaba isithuthwane.

Ezikhathini zanamuhla ke ephethwe ukwelapha "isifo eziyinqaba" ngoba ezihlukahlukene imithi ngempumelelo ekhiqizwa ngokuzimisela yizinkampani ezithaka imithi kokubili ezifuywayo angaphandle.